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2025年海南省(专升本)英语考试真题及参考答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Themeetingwas______at3o’clock.
A.holds
B.held
C.holding
D.tohold2、Shedecided______thejobbecauseshewantedtogotraveling.
A.reject
B.rejects
C.toreject
D.rejecting3、Theteacheraskedthestudents______theanswerincompletesentences.
A.write
B.wrote
C.towrite
D.writing4、Itissaidthatthecompany______itsplansforexpansion.
A.makes
B.made
C.willmake
D.ismaking5、Theboy,______hadbeenlostforhours,wasfoundbythepolice.
A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.whose6、Thesizeoftheroom______hasbeenreducedbyhalf.
A.that
B.which
C.it
D.who7、Ishallnotgototheparty______youpromisetostayuntil10p.m.
A.if
B.unless
C.when
D.although8、Sheisnotonlyagoodteacher,______alsoatalentedsinger.
A.but
B.butalso
C.and
D.also9、Don’tforget______yourhomeworkbeforeyouleave.
A.tobring
B.bringing
C.bring
D.brought10、Theproblemisquite______thatwecan’tsolveitintime.
A.difficult
B.moredifficult
C.mostdifficult
D.difficultly11、Therearemany______inthisbook,butthelanguageiseasytounderstand.
A.information
B.informations
C.informative
D.informationally12、Heaskedmeto______himwiththeproblem.
A.help
B.helping
C.helped
D.helps13、Ithink______isimportanttolearnhowtoexpressideasclearly.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.they14、Thegovernmentisgoingtoprovidemorejobs______theunemployed.
A.for
B.to
C.with
D.by15、Sheis______thanherbrother.
A.moreclever
B.cleverer
C.theclever
D.themostclever16、Hehas______thecountryfortwoyears.
A.livedin
B.livedat
C.livingin
D.livedon17、Wearesure______hewillcometothemeeting.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.if18、Tomakethecake,youneed______flourandsomesugar.
A.twocupsof
B.twocupof
C.twocups
D.twocup19、Iamsorry______themistake.
A.formaking
B.formake
C.formade
D.making20、Hewasaskedto______thereportontime.
A.handout
B.handin
C.handover
D.handup21、I’mafraidthatwecan’tdealwithsomanyproblems______.
A.byourselves
B.withthemselves
C.bythem
D.withus22、Hehaswrittenalettertohisparents,______itwaslate.
A.evenif
B.sothat
C.inthat
D.because23、Theboywaspunished______hebroketherule.
A.atonce
B.immediately
C.for
D.because24、Thiskindoftechnologyis______complicatedformetounderstand.
A.too
B.very
C.so
D.quite25、Ipreferreadingto______.
A.watchTV
B.watchingTV
C.watchaTVshow
D.towatchTV26、Itwasnotuntilmidnight______hegothome.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.since27、Hemadea______promisetohelpmewithmystudy.
A.honest
B.morehonest
C.mosthonest
D.thehonest28、Thegirls,______wereplayingbasketball,wereveryhappy.
A.that
B.who
C.which
D.whom29、Idon’tmind______late.
A.working
B.towork
C.work
D.worked30、Shemighthavearrivedearlier,______thetraffic.
A.ifnotfor
B.ifitwerenot
C.ifnot
D.unless第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
TheInternetplaysanimportantroleinmodernlife.Itisaveryusefultoolforcommunicationandinformation.Peopleallovertheworldcanshareideasandknowledgethroughit.Inrecentyears,theuseoftheInternethasincreasedgreatly.Somepeoplebelieveitbringsmanybenefits,butothersworryaboutitsnegativeeffects.Forexample,toomuchuseoftheInternetcanleadtoaddiction.It’salsoreportedthatitmaycauseproblemswithmentalhealth.However,itisalsohelpfulineducation,business,andpersonaldevelopment.Inordertouseitwisely,weshouldsetlimitsandthinkcarefullybeforeweclickanything.31、TheInternetplays______importantroleinmodernlife.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./32、Itisaveryusefultoolfor______andinformation.
A.communication
B.communicative
C.communicating
D.communicated33、Peopleallovertheworldcanshareideasandknowledge______it.
A.for
B.through
C.with
D.by34、Inrecentyears,theuseoftheInternethasincreased______.
A.greatly
B.great
C.greately
D.moregreat35、Somepeoplebelieveitbringsmanybenefits,butothersworryaboutits______effects.
A.negative
B.negatively
C.negating
D.negation36、Forexample,toomuchuseoftheInternetcanleadto______.
A.addiction
B.addicted
C.addictions
D.addictive37、It’salsoreportedthatitmaycauseproblemswithmentalhealth.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one38、However,itisalsohelpfulineducation,business,andpersonal______.
A.development
B.developed
C.developing
D.develops39、Inordertouseitwisely,weshouldsetlimitsandthinkcarefullybeforewe______.
A.click
B.clicked
C.clicking
D.willclick40、TheInternet______manybenefitstopeople.
A.hasbrought
B.brought
C.brings
D.willbring41、Iamafraid______wecannotfinishthetaskontime.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.if42、Theproblemis______difficultthatwecan’tsolveit.
A.so
B.very
C.too
D.such43、Sheusedtoliveinasmallvillage,______nowshelivesinabigcity.
A.but
B.and
C.so
D.therefore44、Heisnotonlyagoodteacher,______agoodfriend.
A.but
B.and
C.butalso
D.aswell45、Mymotherisalwaystellingmenottoworryaboutthefuture,______Ishouldstudyhardtoday.
A.asif
B.eventhough
C.because
D.unless46、Itissaidthatthecompanyhaschangeditspolicy.
A.It
B.That
C.This
D.Which47、Thebook,______coverisred,isverypopular.
A.that
B.whose
C.which
D.when48、Ilikethissong,______Icansingalongwith.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whose49、Heisamanofgreatcourage,___helpsothersinneed.
A.so
B.but
C.which
D.who50、TheInternetcanhelpusgetinformationquickly,___itisconvenientforourlife.
A.so
B.and
C.but
D.yet第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
Inrecentyears,e-bookshavebecomeapopularchoiceamongstudentsandteachers.E-booksareeasytocarryandcanbeaccessedonvariousdevices.However,somepeoplestillprefertraditionalbooksbecausetheyfindthemmoreenjoyabletoread.Theybelievethatthepaperpagesandthesmellofbooksgiveaspecialsenseofcomfort.Also,traditionalbooksarelesslikelytodamagetheenvironmentthane-booksbecausetheydonotrequireelectricityorbatteries.Somelibrariesareencouragingpeopletousee-booksinsteadofpaperbooks.Althoughe-bookshavetheiradvantages,thevalueoftraditionalbooksremainsunmatchedinmanyways.51、E-bookshavebecomeapopularchoiceamongstudentsandteachersbecause______.
A.theyareeasytocarry
B.theyrequireelectricity
C.theydamagetheenvironment
D.theyarehardtoaccess52、Somepeoplestillprefertraditionalbooksbecausetheyfindthem______.
A.moreexpensive
B.moretime-consuming
C.moreenjoyabletoread
D.morecomfortabletocarry53、Accordingtothepassage,e-booksare______thantraditionalbooks.
A.moreenvironmentallyfriendly
B.lesslikelytodamagetheenvironment
C.moreconvenientforlibraries
D.alloftheabove54、Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.
A.e-booksarebetterthantraditionalbooks
B.traditionalbooksarestillpreferredbysomepeople
C.thefutureoflibrariesisuncertain
D.e-booksarenotsuitableforallreaders55、Theauthorbelievesthatthevalueoftraditionalbooksis______.
A.higher
B.lower
C.unknown
D.notunmatchedPassageTwo
【文章内容】
InasmalltowninFrance,thereisalibrarythatoffersaspecialserviceforchildren.Thelibraryallowschildrentoborrowstorybooksandreadtheminthequietreadingroom.Thebooksarecarefullychosenbythelibrariantohelpchildrendevelopreadinghabits.Inadditiontobooks,thelibraryalsohostsreadingactivitiesonweekends.Theseactivitiesaredesignedtomakereadingfunforchildrenofallages.Thelibrariansarenotonlyprofessionalbutalsoveryfriendlyandpatient.Theybelievethatreadingisanimportantpartofachild’slife.56、ThelibraryinFranceallowschildrento______.
A.readstorybooks
B.borrowbooks
C.bothAandB
D.neitherAnorB57、Thebooksare______bythelibrarian.
A.chosen
B.choosing
C.tochoose
D.havechosen58、Thelibraryalsohostsreadingactivities______.
A.everyday
B.onweekdays
C.onweekends
D.inthemorning59、Thelibrariansarenotonlyprofessionalbutalsoveryfriendlyandpatient.Thisshowsthatthey______.
A.areresponsible
B.arekind
C.workhard
D.careaboutchildren60、Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.describealibrary
B.showtheimportanceofreading
C.introduceaspeciallibraryservice
D.encourageparentstoletchildrenreadPassageThree
【文章内容】
Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeoveremphasized.Governmentsaroundtheworldaretakingactionstolimittheuseofplasticbags.Somecitieshavebannedplasticbagscompletely,whileothershaveintroducedataxonthem.Peopleareencouragedtouseclothbagsorreusablecontainersinstead.Manycompanieshavealsostartedusingenvironmentallyfriendlypackaging.Theseeffortscanhelpreducepollutionandprotectnature.However,thesuccessofthesemeasuresdependsonpeople’sawarenessandbehavior.Ifeveryonedoestheirpart,theenvironmentwillbebetterforfuturegenerations.61、Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.
A.environmentalprotectionisimportant
B.plasticbagsareharmful
C.governmentstakeactions
D.peopleshoulduseclothbags62、Governmentsaretakingactionstolimittheuseof______.
A.paperbags
B.clothbags
C.plasticbags
D.glassbottles63、Somecitieshaveintroduceda______onplasticbags.
A.charge
B.law
C.tax
D.ban64、Peopleareencouragedtouse______bagsorcontainers.
A.paper
B.plastic
C.cloth
D.metal65、Ifeveryonedoestheirpart,______willbebetterforfuturegenerations.
A.theenvironment
B.allthepeople
C.thegovernment
D.thecompaniesPassageFour
【文章内容】
Technologyhaschangedthewaypeopleworkandlive.Manypeoplenowworkfromhome,usingtheInternetforcommunicationandmeetings.Smartphonesandlaptopshavebecomeessentialtoolsindailylife.Whilethisbringsconvenience,italsocausesproblemssuchaseyestrainandtiredness.Someexpertssuggestthatweshouldtakeregularbreakstoprotectoureyesandhealth.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplemustfindawaytobalancebetweenusingitandtakingcareofthemselves.66、Technologyhaschangedthewaypeople______andlive.
A.work
B.play
C.study
D.travel67、Peoplenowworkfromhome,______formeetings.
A.usingtheInternet
B.usetheInternet
C.usedtheInternet
D.tousetheInternet68、Smartphonesandlaptopshavebecome______toolsindailylife.
A.important
B.moreimportant
C.themostimportant
D.veryimportant69、Expertssuggestthatweshouldtakeregularbreaksto______oureyesandhealth.
A.protect
B.protectagainst
C.guard
D.defend70、Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplemustfindawayto______betweenusingitandtakingcareofthemselves.
A.bringbalance
B.keepbalance
C.makebalance
D.dobalance第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)TheInternetisafastandconvenientwaytogetinformation.
(2)Studentsoftenforgettobringtheirnotebookstoclass.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)这本书适合于所有年龄段的孩子。
(2)虽然电子书有优势,但纸质书的价值仍然无法被取代。
(3)他经常熬夜工作,导致身体状况越来越差。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封请求信,请求学校允许你参加社团活动。74、议论文写作(20分)
题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文。
话题:Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,howtokeepabalancebetweenusingitandprotectingourhealth?参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-10:BBCAAACBDA
11-20:ACCDCAAAAB
21-30:ABCAAABADB解析:
1、washeld是被动语态。
2、decidetodo是固定搭配。
3、for是介词,表示目的。
4、hasincreased是现在完成时。
5、that引导宾语从句。
6、it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。
7、sothat是目的状语从句。
8、advantage是可数名词,需用复数。
9、who引导定语从句。
10、tomake是不定式表目的。
11、byoneself是固定搭配。
12、so…that…是固定结构。
13、usedtodo表示过去常常做某事。
14、notonly…butalso…是固定结构。
15、usedtolivenear表示过去的居住地。
16、which引导非限制性定语从句。
17、which引导定语从句,指代前面的书。
18、who是定语从句关系代词,指人。
19、before引导时间状语从句。第二部分:完形填空答案:
31-40:ABCABACDAA
41-50:ABCCABDACC解析:
31、important前用冠词a。
32、for是介词,与tool搭配。
33、through是介词,表示途径。
34、increasedgreatly是副词修饰动词。
35、negative是形容词,作定语。
36、addiction是名词,作leadto的宾语。
37、it指代theInternet。
38、development是名词,作宾语。
39、before表示动作发生的时间。
40、canhelp是情态动词+动词原形。
41、that引导宾语从句。
42、so…that…是固定结构。
43、usedtolive表示过去习惯。
44、notonly…butalso…是固定结构。
45、if引导条件状语从句。
46、It指代前面的thecompany。
47、whose引导定语从句。
48、which引导定语从句,指代thelibrary。
49、that引导同位语从句。
50、balance表示平衡。第三部分:阅读理解答案:
PassageOne:51-55:CBBAA
PassageTwo:56-60:CCCDC
PassageThree:61-65:ACBCA
PassageFour:66-70:ABBAB解析:
51、Thepassagemainlydiscussesthepopularityofe-books.
52、Somepeopleprefertraditionalbooksfortheirreadingexperience.
53、E-booksarelessenvironmentallyharmfulthantraditionalbooks.
54、Theauthorisneutral,mentioningboththebenefitsandtheeffortsneeded.
55、Theauthorthinkstraditionalbooksretaintheirvalue.
56、Childrencanborrowandreadstorybooks.
57、Thebooksarechosenbythelibrarian.
58、Readingactivitiesareheldonweekends.
59、Thelibrariansarebothprofessionalandkind.
60、Thepurposeistointroduceaspeciallibraryservice.
61、Themainideaisthatenvironmentalprotectioniscrucial.
62、Thepassagereferstoplasticbags.
63、Theyhaveintroducedataxonplasticbags.
64、Thesuggestionistouseclothbags.
65、Theenvironmentwillbebetter.
66、Technologyhaschangedthewaypeopleworkandlive.
67、usingtheInternetformeetingsiscorrect.
68、essential是形容词修饰工具。
69、takeregularbreaksisacommonsuggestion.
70、findawaytobalance表示找到平衡方法。第四部分:翻译答案:
71.(1)TheInternetisafastandconvenientwaytogetinformation.
(2)Studentsoftenforgettobringtheirnotebookstoclass.T
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