2025年海南英语专升本考试题库(含答案)

2025年海南英语专升本考试题库(含答案)第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Itis_______thatthenewpolicywillbeimplementednextmonth.A.announced

B.announce

C.beingannounced

D.toannounce2、Sheaskedme_______Ihadfinishedmyhomework.A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.if3、Icouldnotunderstandthe_______oftheproblem.A.meaning

B.point

C.sense

D.idea4、Hehasbeenworkingheresincehe_______in2010.A.came

B.comes

C.hascome

D.willcome5、Weshouldtake_______measurestoreducepollution.A.effective

B.efficiently

C.effectiveness

D.effect6、Theresearchteamis_______datafromtheexperiment.A.analyzing

B.analyzes

C.analysis

D.analyzed7、Sheinsistedthatshe_______thetruth.A.knew

B.knows

C.hasknown

D.wouldknow8、Thebookissaidtobeverydifficult,but_______itisworthreading.A.inall

B.atall

C.afterall

D.allinall9、Hegavetheprizetotheboywhohad_______themostpoints.A.scored

B.scores

C.scoring

D.score10、IfIwereyou,I_______notgotherealone.A.would

B.will

C.should

D.might11、Theteacherexplainedtheruleclearlysothatthestudents_______understandit.A.could

B.can

C.may

D.should12、Thebushasalreadyleft.IwishI_______earlier.A.hadleft

B.wouldleave

C.left

D.haveleft13、DoyoumindifI_______useyourcomputerforawhile?A.may

B.can

C.should

D.would14、Thegovernmenthastakenstrictmeasurestopreventthespreadofthedisease.A.toprevent

B.forpreventing

C.frompreventing

D.inpreventing15、Sheistheonlystudent_______passedtheexam.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom16、Thedoctortoldhimto_______smokingimmediately.A.giveup

B.givein

C.giveaway

D.giveout17、Bythetimewearrived,themovie_______forhalfanhour.A.hadstarted

B.wasstarting

C.hadbeenstarted

D.started18、Iwillgotothepartyunlessyou_______me.A.invite

B.willinvite

C.areinviting

D.invitenot19、Afterhe_______thenews,hedecidedtochangehisplans.A.heard

B.hadheard

C.willhear

D.hasheard20、IfIwereyou,I_______takethejob,eventhoughitpaysless.A.would

B.will

C.should

D.might21、Theanswertothequestionisnotclear,soweneedtoclarifyit.A.isnotcleared

B.wasnotcleared

C.hasnotbeencleared

D.willnotbecleared22、Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessis_______byhardwork.A.achieve

B.achieved

C.achieving

D.toachieve23、Heissoproudofhissonthathenever_______him.A.criticizes

B.iscriticized

C.wascriticized

D.willcriticize24、Theroomwasfilledwiththe_______offreshflowers.A.smell

B.taste

C.sound

D.sight25、Pleasemakesurethatyou_______theinstructionscarefully.A.read

B.arereading

C.haveread

D.willread26、Thecompanyislookingfora_______whocanspeakbothEnglishandFrench.A.worker

B.person

C.employee

D.candidate27、Thiskindofbacteriacanbe_______withantibiotics.A.removed

B.removedfrom

C.removedby

D.remove28、Thebookis_______tothenewversionofthesubject.A.related

B.relative

C.relating

D.relate29、Theyhavebeenwaitingforusfortwohours,sowe_______belate.A.must

B.may

C.might

D.should30、Hesuggestedthatwe_______ameetingtodiscusstheplan.A.have

B.gave

C.havehad

D.haveto第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Thesmartphonehasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Itisnotonlyacommunicationtool,butalsoapowerfuldeviceforaccessinginformation,entertainment,andevenwork.However,theoveruseofsmartphonescanleadtoaseriesofproblems.Forinstance,onemaylosetrackoftimewhilescrollingthroughsocialmedia,whichisamajorcauseofstressandreducedproductivity.Somepeopleevenexperiencesleepproblemsbecauseofthebluelightthatemitsfromthescreen.Expertssuggestthatweshouldusesmartphoneswiselyandsetlimitsontheirusage.Inaddition,itisimportanttotakeregularbreaks.Bydoingso,wecanprotectourhealthandmakesureourmindsstaysharp.31、Thesmartphonehasbecomean_______partofmodernlife.

A.essential

B.important

C.necessary

D.vital32、Itisnotonlyacommunicationtool,butalsoapowerfuldevicefor_______information.

A.accessed

B.accessing

C.toaccess

D.access33、However,theoveruseofsmartphonescan_______toaseriesofproblems.

A.lead

B.leaded

C.led

D.leading34、Forinstance,onemaylosetrackoftimewhile_______throughsocialmedia.

A.scrolling

B.scroll

C.toscroll

D.scrolled35、whichisamajorcauseofstressandreduced_______.

A.productive

B.productivity

C.productively

D.produce36、Somepeopleevenexperiencesleepproblemsbecauseofthebluelightthat_______fromthescreen.

A.emits

B.emitting

C.emitted

D.toemit37、Expertssuggestthatweshouldusesmartphoneswiselyandsetlimitsontheir_______.

A.usage

B.used

C.using

D.use38、Inaddition,itisimportanttotakeregular_______.

A.rests

B.rest

C.resting

D.torest39、Bydoingso,wecanprotectourhealthandmakesureourmindsstay_______.

A.sharp

B.sharps

C.sharpened

D.sharpening40、Thesmartphonehasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives,soitisnecessaryto_______itseffects.

A.takenoteof

B.takenoteto

C.takein

D.takeon41、Heoftenmeetshisfriendsatthecafé,andhealways_______thesametable.

A.sits

B.issitting

C.sat

D.hassat42、Itwasreportedthatthefactoryhadinventedanewtypeofmaterial,whichwas_______intheconstructionindustry.

A.used

B.using

C.wasused

D.usedtobeused43、Sheiseagertoknowthe_______ofthisnewtechnology.

A.subject

B.matter

C.issue

D.topic44、Themoviewassointerestingthattheaudience_______theirattentiontoit.

A.paid

B.pays

C.haspaid

D.willpay45、Ihadplannedtogototheparty,buttheweatherwastoobad_______mymind.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.at46、Pleasemakesurethatyouwriteyournameandstudentnumberontheexampaper_______youcangetyourworkmarked.

A.sothat

B.although

C.because

D.unless47、Theteacheradvisedthatthestudentsshouldstudyharder_______theycouldpasstheexam.

A.inorderto

B.sothat

C.soasto

D.inorder48、Weweretoldthatthemeetingwouldstartat9a.m.,butit_______at10a.m.

A.wasdelayed

B.delayed

C.haddelayed

D.delays49、Theprofessormadeitclearthatthecourserequirements_______tobecompletedbytheendofthesemester.

A.must

B.should

C.haveto

D.need50、Heisnotusedtolivinginsuchacoldclimate,soheprefersto_______toawarmerplace.

A.move

B.moving

C.tomove

D.moved第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Weuseitforcommunication,shopping,learning,andentertainment.However,manypeopleareworriedaboutthenegativeeffectsofInternetuse,especiallyonchildren.Somebelievethatexcessivescreentimemaydamagetheireyesightoraffecttheirsocialskills.OtherssuggestthattheInternetcanalsobehelpfulindevelopingcognitiveabilitiesandcreativity.Itisimportantforparentstosetclearrulesandmonitorthetimetheirchildrenspendonline.Withproperguidance,theInternetcanbecomeavaluablelearningtoolratherthanadistraction.51、TheInternethasbecomean_______partofourdailylives.

A.essential

B.important

C.unnecessary

D.optional52、WeusetheInternetforcommunication,shopping,learning,and_______.

A.entertainment

B.action

C.solution

D.strategy53、Manypeopleareworriedaboutthe_______ofInternetuse,especiallyonchildren.

A.damage

B.damages

C.harmful

D.effects54、Somebelievethatexcessivescreentimemay_______theireyesight.

A.damage

B.damaging

C.bedamaged

D.bedamaging55、OtherssuggestthattheInternetcanalsobehelpfulindevelopingcognitive_______.

A.abilities

B.ability

C.capable

D.capableofPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Theriseofsocialmediahaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Unliketraditionalmeans,suchaslettersorface-to-faceconversations,socialmediaallowsforinstantcommunicationacrosstheglobe.However,thishasalsoledtoconcernsaboutprivacyandthespreadofmisinformation.Someusersmayunknowinglysharepersonalinformation,whichcanbeusedforharmfulpurposes.Inaddition,theconstantflowofnewsandupdatescanmakeitdifficulttodistinguishbetweenaccurateandfalseinformation.Asaresult,itisnecessaryforuserstodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandcarefulhabitswhenusingsocialmedia.Governmentsandeducatorsarealsoworkingtogethertopromotedigitalliteracy.56、Theriseofsocialmediahas_______thewaypeoplecommunicate.

A.changed

B.change

C.changes

D.changing57、Unliketraditionalmeans,suchaslettersorface-to-faceconversations,socialmediaallowsfor_______communication.

A.quick

B.quicked

C.quickly

D.aquick58、However,thishasalsoledtoconcernsabout_______andthespreadofmisinformation.

A.privacy

B.private

C.privately

D.privateof59、Someusersmayunknowinglysharepersonalinformation,whichcanbeusedfor_______purposes.

A.harmful

B.harmfully

C.harm

D.harmfulness60、Inaddition,theconstantflowofnewsandupdatescanmakeitdifficulttodistinguishbetweenaccurateand_______information.

A.false

B.falsely

C.falseof

D.falseinPassageThree

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,recyclingprogramshavebeenintroducedinmanycitiestoreducetheamountofwaste.Theseprogramsencourageresidentstoseparaterecyclablematerials,suchaspaper,plastic,andglass,fromgeneralrubbish.Bydoingso,theycanhelptoconservenaturalresourcesandreduceenvironmentalpollution.Somecitieshavealsostartedtoproviderecyclingbinsatpublicplacestomakeiteasierforpeopletoparticipate.However,thesuccessoftheseprogramsdependsonthewillingnessofindividualstofollowtheguidelines.Ifmorepeopletakepart,theenvironmentwillbenefitgreatly.61、Recyclingprogramshavebeenintroducedinmanycitiesto_______theamountofwaste.

A.reduce

B.reducing

C.bereduced

D.toreduce62、Theseprogramsencourageresidentstoseparaterecyclablematerials,suchaspaper,plastic,andglass,from_______rubbish.

A.common

B.normal

C.general

D.common63、Bydoingso,theycanhelptoconservenaturalresourcesandreduce_______pollution.

A.environmental

B.environment

C.environmentalof

D.environmentof64、Somecitieshavealsostartedtoproviderecyclingbinsatpublicplacestomakeiteasierforpeopleto_______.

A.participate

B.participates

C.participated

D.participating65、However,thesuccessoftheseprogramsdependsonthe_______ofindividualstofollowtheguidelines.

A.willingness

B.able

C.like

D.readyPassageFour

【文章内容】

Inthepast,peopleusedtotravelbytrainorbus.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,nowmorepeoplechoosetoflyordrive.Travelingbyairisfaster,butitisalsomoreexpensive.Ontheotherhand,drivingoffersmoreflexibility,butmaybelesscomfortable.Additionally,somepeopleprefercarpoolingtosavecostsandreduceenvironmentalimpact.Itisimportanttoconsidertheprosandconsofeachmodeoftransportationbeforemakingadecision.66、Inthepast,peopleusedtotravelbytrainorbus.

A.before

B.when

C.while

D.since67、Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,nowmorepeoplechoosetoflyordrive.

A.becauseof

B.although

C.as

D.unless68、Travelingbyairisfaster,butitisalsomoreexpensive.

A.Furthermore

B.However

C.Moreover

D.Similarly69、Drivingoffersmoreflexibility,butmaybelesscomfortable.

A.Onthecontrary

B.Incontrast

C.Inaddition

D.Meanwhile70、Itisimportanttoconsidertheprosandconsofeachmodeoftransportationbeforemakingadecision.

A.inorderto

B.sothat

C.inorder

D.sothatto第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoimprovepublicsafety.

(2)Sheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveattheoffice.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)请确保你在考试前充分准备。

(2)他建议我们应该更努力地学习。

(3)随着科技的发展，人们现在更喜欢使用智能手机。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给你的老师，表达对他/她对你学习上的支持与帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Theadvantagesofusingsmartphonesineducation.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:AABBABABAD

11-20:AAACBAABDA

21-30:ACBBADDABA解析：

1、announced是过去分词，与主语“thesmartphone”构成被动语态，正确。

2、foraccessing是介词短语，后面需接名词，正确。

3、lead是谓语动词，表示“导致”，符合句意。

4、whilescrolling是现在分词短语作时间状语，表示“当……时”，正确。

5、reduced是形容词，作主语补足语，正确。

6、used是过去分词，作定语修饰“material”，正确。

7、subject指”话题”，与”newtechnology”搭配，正确。

8、paid是过去式，谓语动词，正确。

9、for是介词，引导目的状语从句，正确。

10、iseagertoknow是固定搭配，正确。

11、changed是过去式，与hasbecome一致，正确。

12、toaccess是不定式，作目的状语，正确。

13、leadto是固定搭配，表示“导致”，正确。

14、scrolling作为动名词，作状语，正确。

15、effects是名词，表示“影响”，正确。

16、damage是动词原形，作谓语，正确。

17、abilities是名词复数，正确。

18、changed是过去式，表示“改变”，正确。

19、clear是形容词，表示“清楚的”，正确。

20、set是动词原形，作谓语，正确。

21、essential是形容词，修饰“part”，正确。

22、accessing是动名词，作介词宾语，正确。

23、used是过去分词，作定语，正确。

24、bedamaging是被动语态，正确。

25、false是形容词，修饰“information”，正确。

26、reduce是动词原形，作目的状语，正确。

27、common是形容词，修饰“rubbish”，正确。

28、environmental是形容词，修饰“pollution”，正确。

29、toparticipate是不定式，作目的状语，正确。

30、willingness是名词，作主语补足语，正确。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ABAADADACA

41-50:AADACBAAAC解析：

31、essential是形容词，表示“必不可少的”，正确。

32、accessing是动名词，作介词宾语，正确。

33、lead是谓语动词，与can连用，正确。

34、scrolling是动名词，作伴随状语，正确。

35、effects是名词，作主语，正确。

36、damage是动词原形，作谓语，正确。

37、abilities是名词复数，正确。

38、emits是动词，与“bluelight”搭配，正确。

39、usage是名词，作宾语，正确。

40、rests是名词复数，作宾语，正确。

41、move是动词原形，表示“搬到”，正确。

42、wasdelayed是被动语态，正确。

43、subject是名词，指“主题”，正确。

44、paid是过去式，与“attention”搭配，正确。

45、for是介词，引导目的状语，正确。

46、sothat是连词，引导目的状语从句，正确。

47、sothat是连词，引导目的状语从句，正确。

48、wasdelayed是被动语态，正确。

49、willingness是名词，作主语补足语，正确。

50、move是动词原形，作谓语，正确。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:AADAC

PassageTwo:56-60:ACBAB

PassageThree:61-65:CDBAA

PassageFour:66-70:ADBBC解析：

51、essential是形容词，修饰“part”，正确。

52、entertainment是名词，与“communication,shopping,learning”平行，正确。

53、effects是名词，表示“影响”，正确。

54、damage是动词，表示“损害”，正确。

55、abilities是名词复数，表示“能力”，正确。

56、changed是过去式，符合句子时态，正确。

57、toaccess是不定式，作目的状语，正确。

58、privacy是名词，表示“隐私”，正确。

59、harmful是形容词，修饰“purposes”，正确。

60、false是形容词，修饰“information”，正确。

61、reduce是动词原形，正确。

62、general是形容词，修饰“rubbish”，正确。

63、environmental是形容词，修饰“pollution”，正确。

64、toparticipate是不定式，作目的状语，正确。

65、willingness是名词，作主语，正确。

66、inorderto是连词，引导目的状语，正确。

67、with是介词，引导伴随情况，正确。

68、However是转折连词，正确。

69、but是连词，表转折，正确。

70、before是连词，引导时间状语，正确。第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)政府已经采取措施来提高公众安全。

(2)她总是第一个到达办公室的人。Pleasemakesurethatyouarefullypreparedfortheexam.

Hesug