2024-2025学年云南林业职业技术学院单招《英语》过关检测试卷附答案详解【B卷】_第1页
2024-2025学年云南林业职业技术学院单招《英语》过关检测试卷附答案详解【B卷】_第2页
2024-2025学年云南林业职业技术学院单招《英语》过关检测试卷附答案详解【B卷】_第3页
2024-2025学年云南林业职业技术学院单招《英语》过关检测试卷附答案详解【B卷】_第4页
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云南林业职业技术学院单招《英语》过关检测试卷考试时间:90分钟;命题人:教研组考生注意:1、本卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟2、答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷(选择题60分)一、单选题(20小题,每小题3分,共计60分)1、Icomehere()totellyouthatyourfatherwas()illonhiswayhome.A.generally;seriousB.particularly;seriouslyC.specially;seriouslyD.especially;seriously答案:C解析:这道题考查词汇的用法。“specially”有“专门地”之意,符合“我专门来这儿”的语境。“seriously”修饰形容词“ill”,表示“病得严重”,是常用的副词用法。A项“generally”通常指“普遍地”;B项“particularly”侧重“特别地”;D项“especially”强调“尤其”。综合来看,C选项最符合题意。2、AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(3)选()A.allofB.alloverC.allD.allfrom答案:C解析:在句子“Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself”中,需要选择一个合适的词组来描述Einstein自学了高级数学的程度。(2)处应填入表示“学习”的动词,而(3)处则需要一个能表达“全部、所有”意思的词。选项C“all”正好符合这一需求,表示他自学了“全部”的高级数学,没有遗漏。而其他选项,“allof”通常后面需要接名词,“allover”表示“遍布、到处”,“allfrom”则表示“全部来自”,都不符合句意。因此,正确答案是C。3、Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?

()specialbookstoresinsideChinaarementionedinthepassage.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FiveD.Six答案:B解析:文章中明确提到了中国的三家特色书店,分别是北京的三联韬奋书店(SanlianTaofenBookstore)、上海的电影主题书店(PopularHoldings)以及台湾的诚品书店(EsliteBookstore)。这三家书店各具特色,代表了国内不同类型的特色书店。4、Theperformancewasn'tinterestingatall,so()peoplelikedit.A.alittleB.fewC.littleD.afew答案:B解析:这道题考查不定代词的用法。few修饰可数名词复数,表示“几乎没有”;afew表示“一些”。people是可数名词复数。根据题意,表演一点也不有趣,所以几乎没人喜欢,应选few。A项alittle修饰不可数名词;C项little修饰不可数名词,均不符合题意。5、—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—No,thanks.()A.JustalittleB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.I'vehadenoughD.I'dloveto答案:C解析:这道题考查日常交际用语的理解。当被询问是否还要更多米饭并回答“不,谢谢”时,意味着已经吃饱了。A选项“Justalittle”表示只要一点;B选项“Itdoesn'tmatter”用于回应道歉;C选项“I'vehadenough”意思是我已经够了,符合语境;D选项“I'dloveto”通常用于接受邀请。所以应选C选项。6、Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.

第(6)选()A.wantB.returnC.stopD.begin答案:B解析:在此语境中,需要选择一个动词来描述与学习活动的关系。根据句子“Whenyou_____toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshedandyou'lllearnmoreefficientlyandstudybetter.”,可以推断这里描述的是在学习之后进行了一段时间的休息或放松,然后再次回到学习中的状态。选项B“return”意为“返回”,与“回到学习中”这一语境相符,表示经过休息后重新开始学习,此时头脑会更加清醒,学习效率也会提高。因此,B选项“return”是正确答案。7、—Wouldyoumindpassingmethedictionaryonthedesk?—().Hereyouare.A.WithpleasureB.Don'tworryC.BestwishesD.Goodidea答案:A解析:这道题考查日常交际用语的理解。“Wouldyoumind...”表示“你介意......吗”,A选项“Withpleasure”意为“很乐意”,用于回应别人的请求,符合语境。B选项“Don'tworry”是“别担心”,C选项“Bestwishes”是“最美好的祝福”,D选项“Goodidea”是“好主意”,都不符合传递字典这一请求的回应。所以应选A选项。8、IfI()Alice,I()themthetruth.A.was;wouldtellB.were:wouldtellC.am;willtellD.is;willtell答案:B解析:这道题考查虚拟语气的用法。在虚拟语气中,当表示与现在事实相反时,从句用一般过去时,be动词用were。这里是假设“我是Alice”,与现在事实不符,所以从句用were。主句用“would+动词原形”,表示“会做某事”。A选项was用于主语是I且不是虚拟语气的情况;C选项am和willtell是正常陈述语气;D选项is错误。综上,答案选B。9、BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(13)选()A.inB.onC.byD.with答案:D解析:在此句中,“Buddy(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot”描述的是Buddy在动物医院时的状态,特别是它的外观特征。其中,“with”作为介词,用于描述Buddy伴随着某种状态或特征,即“被烧焦的皮毛”和“覆盖着黑色的烟灰”。这种用法在英语中常见,用于提供关于主语(此处为Buddy)的额外信息或描述。因此,选项D“with”是正确的,它构成了“with+名词+过去分词”的结构,作为后置定语来修饰Buddy的状态。10、Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.The

Joy

of

DIYB.You

Can

Do

It

Too!C.Welcome

to

Our

DIY

Course!D.Ross

and

Hatfield:Believers

in

DIY答案:B解析:文章主要讲述了由于价格上涨和生活成本上升,美国“自己动手”(DIY)的趋势持续增长。通过JohnRoss和JimHatfield的例子,展示了普通人如何通过参加DIY课程或自学来制作家具和进行家庭维修,以节省费用并应对高生活成本。文章强调了DIY的普及性和人们通过DIY来节约开支的共性。因此,最佳标题应能概括这一趋势,并鼓励读者也能参与其中。选项B“YouCanDoItToo!”既体现了DIY的普及性,又传达了鼓励人们尝试DIY的信息,与文章主旨相符。11、Youcanbuyalmosteverything()theInternet,andit'sveryeasy.A.intoB.forC.atD.on答案:D解析:这道题考查介词的用法。在网络上进行相关活动通常用“ontheInternet”这个固定搭配。“into”表示进入;“for”表示为了;“at”表示在某个地点或时间点。根据常见的英语表达习惯,“Youcanbuyalmosteverything”后接“ontheInternet”,表示在互联网上能买到几乎所有东西。12、Thescientistisinterested________makingasmallercomputer.A.toB.forC.inD.with答案:C解析:这道题考查固定短语搭配。“beinterestedin”是常见的固定表达,意为“对......感兴趣”。在英语中,表达“对做某事感兴趣”常用“beinterestedindoingsth.”。A选项“to”、B选项“for”、D选项“with”均不能与“interested”构成此意思的搭配,所以答案选C。13、Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?

ScarthinBooksis()A.a24-hourbookstoreB.anoutdoorbookstoreC.intheUSD.small答案:D解析:根据文章内容,ScarthinBooks被描述为“asmallbookstoreintheUK”,即英国的一家小书店。这一描述直接对应了选项D“small”,因此D为正确答案。其他选项A、B、C在文中均未提及与ScarthinBooks相关。14、_____anotherhour,Icanworkoutthisproblem.A.GivingB.BeinggivenC.GivenD.Gave答案:C解析:这道题考查非谓语动词。在英语语法中,“given”有“如果给”“倘若有”的意思,在此句中作条件状语,表示“倘若再给我一个小时”。A选项“giving”表示主动给予;B选项“beinggiven”强调正在被给予;D选项“gave”是过去式,不能作状语。综合来看,C选项“given”最符合句子的语境和语法要求。15、—Whydoyoulooksonervous?—BecauseI()readyfortheexam.A.gotB.haven'tgotC.getD.won'tget答案:B解析:这道题考查现在完成时的用法。在英语中,现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。回答者看起来紧张是因为还没为考试做好准备,“haven'tgotready”表示到现在为止还没有准备好,符合语境。A选项“got”是一般过去时,C选项“get”是一般现在时,D选项“won'tget”是一般将来时,都不符合此刻紧张的原因。所以答案选B。16、AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(7)选()A.tosendingB.tobesentC.tosendD.sending答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配"managetodosth.",意为“设法做某事”。根据句意“他的家庭并不富裕,但他的父母设法送他去技术学校”,可知空白处应填动词不定式“tosend”,表示他的父母尽力送他去技术学校。17、Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.

Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.

Whichisnottruetothepassage?A.Some

Americans

now

stay

at

a

bed-and-breakfast

home

instead

of

at

hotel.B.The

bed-and-breakfast

inns

are

private

homes

opened

to

vacation

visitors.C.The

bed-and-breakfast

inns

have

been

popular

in

America

for

a

long

time.D.The

owners

provide

a

morning

meal

for

their

visitors

and

a

room

for

the

night.答案:C解析:文章中提到,在过去五到十年间,床和早餐客栈在美国变得流行起来,这与选项C“床和早餐客栈在美国已经流行了很长时间”相矛盾。文章中的其他信息则支持了选项A、B和D,分别提到了有些美国人选择住在床和早餐客栈而不是酒店、床和早餐客栈是向度假游客开放的私人住宅、以及客栈主人为游客提供早餐和夜间住宿。因此,选项C是不正确的。18、Susan’sparentshaveboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.

It_____beveryexpensiveA.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t答案:A解析:这道题考查情态动词的用法。must表示肯定的推测,“一定”;can表示“可能”;mustn't表示“禁止”;can't表示否定的推测,“不可能”。根据题干,Susan的父母买了带泳池的大房子,由此可推测这房子一定很贵,A选项must符合这种肯定的推测。19、Theflaglooksespeciallybeautiful_______________thebluesky.A.againstB.onC.towardsD.beyond答案:A解析:这道题考查介词的用法。“against”有“以......为背景;与......对比”之意。在句中,“Theflaglooksespeciallybeautifulagainstthebluesky.”意思是旗帜在蓝天的映衬下显得格外美丽,“against”能准确表达旗帜与蓝天形成的对比背景。其他选项“on”表示在......上面;“towards”表示朝向;“beyond”表示超过。综合比较,A选项最符合句子语境。20、Followtheteachers'instructions,()youmaygethurtwhenexercising.A.soB.orC.butD.and答案:B解析:这道题考查连词的用法。在英语中,“so”表示结果,“or”表示否则,“but”表示转折,“and”表示并列。根据句意,“遵循老师的指导,否则(or)在锻炼时你可能会受伤”,这里需要一个表示“否则”的连词,其他选项不符合语境,所以答案是B。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题40分)二、填空题(10小题,每小题3分,共计30分)1、Somepeoplebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Nobodyknowswhy,buttherearemanystoriesaboutpeoplewhohavehaddreamsthatcametrue.OneofthesepeoplewasamancalledJohnChapman,wholivedinasmallplace,namedSwaffhaminEnglandandwasdeeplylovedbypeopleinthistown.Thoughhewasverypoor,hewaskindandlikelytohelpothersintrouble.Onenight,hedreamedthathewasstandingonLondonBridgeandamantoldhimhowtobecomerich.JohnChapmanreallyneededmoneyandwantedtohaveatry,sothenextdayhesetoffforLondon.HewalkedforthreedaysandthreenightsandatlastarrivedatLondonBridge.Therewereplentyofpeopleonthebridge,buttheywerenotinterestedinhim.Theywereallunawareofhim.Threedayslater,hedecidedtogohome,butbeforehecoulddothis,ashopkeeperwasapproachinghim.

“I'vebeenwatchingyou,”theshopkeepersaid.“Areyouwaitingforsomeone?”

“Yes,”saidJohn.“IhadadreamaboutamanonLondonBridge.Hewasgoingtoleadmetoownalotofmoney."

“Oh,”saidtheshopkeeper.“Youshouldn'tbelieveindreams.IfIbelievedindreams,I'dbeinSwaffhamrightnow.IhadadreamafewdaysagoaboutamanfromSwaffham.HisnamewasJohnChapmanandhehadgoldinhisgardennearanoldappletree.

Johnwasamazedandimmediatelyhome.Assoonashearrived,heduginhisgardenneartheoldappletree

JohnChapmanwenttoLondonbecause______A.hevisitedafriendthereB.hewantedtomeetashopkeeperC.hewantedtobefamousD.hewantedtomakehisdreamcometrue答案:D解析:根据文章内容,JohnChapman去伦敦的原因是因为他做了一个梦,梦见自己在伦敦桥上会有一个人带他发财。他为了实现这个梦想,毅然决然地前往伦敦。因此,他前往伦敦的目的是为了实现他的梦想,故正确答案是D。其他选项A、B、C都与文章中的情节不符。2、[未知题型(5)]我和妹妹合用一间卧室。答案:Ishareabedroomwithmysister.3、[未知题型(5)]将下列句中的宾语或宾语从句改为直接引语。ThepolicemanaskedmewhatIwasdoinginthedarkroom.答案:Thepolicemanaskedme,“Whatareyoudoinginthedarkroom?”4、[未知题型(5)](改写句子,句意不变,每空只填一个词)

ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverread.Ihave()read()aninterestingbookbefore.答案:never;such5、—Listen!It'sraining_____outside.

—Wow,look!Theyardisfullofrainwaternow!A.stronglyB.weaklyC.SlightlyD.heavily答案:D解析:本题考查副词辨析。在句子“Listen!It'sraining_____outside.”中,需要选择一个副词来修饰“raining”,以表达雨势的大小。根据对话的语境,“——哇,看!院子里到处都是雨水!”可知雨势很大。选项A“strongly”通常用于形容力量或影响的强烈,不常用于形容雨势;选项B“weakly”表示虚弱地,与语境不符;选项C“slightly”意为轻微地,同样不符合语境。而选项D“heavily”意为大量地、猛烈地,常用于形容雨、雪等降水的强度大,符合对话中的语境。因此,正确答案是D。6、Anewhighway_____inmyhometownin2020.A.wasbuiltB.wasbuildingC.hasbuiltD.isbuilt答案:A解析:本题考查时态和语态。题干中的时间状语“in2020”表明动作发生在过去,因此应使用过去时。同时,主语“Anewhighway”是动作“build”的承受者,所以应使用被动语态。综合过去时和被动语态,正确的选项是A“wasbuilt”,表示“2020年我的家乡修建了一条新的公路”。7、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(机会)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealso

preventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

Startoutslowly.Don'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.

Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.

Workwithavolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot.Hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations.

Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.

Finally,itisthemostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveupandyou'llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.

Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slife.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“...littlethingscanchangeaperson'slife.”

Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?A.Theydon'thaveenoughtime.B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.D.Theydon'texpecttobecomevolunteers.答案:A解析:根据文章内容,作者提到了一些帮助志愿者克服担忧的建议,如慢慢开始、不要施加过多压力、选择有相同兴趣和价值观的组织等。文章最后问到是什么阻止人们迈出第一步,选项中只有A选项“他们没有时间”符合文章中提到的“甚至每月几个小时就可以对某个人的生活产生很大影响”,这表明时间不足是一个常见的阻碍因素。因此,正确答案是A。8、[未知题型(5)](汉译英)他尽自己最大的

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