2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册阅读理解与完形填空试卷（含答案解析）

2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册阅读理解与完形填空试卷（含答案解析）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"breeze"meaninthesentence"Thebreezeblewtheleavesaroundthegarden"?A.WindB.RainC.SunD.Snow2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalactivityforteenagersinthepassage?A.PlayingsportsB.StudyingathomeC.Workingfull-timejobsD.Attendingparties3.Accordingtothepassage,whydostudentsoftenfeelstressed?A.BecausetheyhavetoomuchfreetimeB.BecausetheyneedtobalancestudyandhobbiesC.BecausetheydislikeschoolteachersD.Becausetheyalwaysgetgoodgrades4.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.TeenagersshouldavoidallsocialactivitiesB.TeenagersshouldfocusonlyonacademicperformanceC.TeenagersfacechallengesbutcanmanagethemwellD.Teenagersaretoolazytodoanything5.Howdoestheauthordescribetherelationshipbetweenstudyandhobbies?A.TheyareenemiesB.TheyarecompletelyseparateC.TheycanhelpeachotherD.Theyareunnecessaryforteenagers6.Whatdoesthephrase"getalongwith"meaninthepassage?A.ToarguewithB.TobefriendswithC.ToignoreD.Tocompetewith7.Accordingtothepassage,whichisagoodwaytoreducestress?A.StayinguplatetostudyB.AvoidingallfriendsC.DoingsportsorhobbiesD.Failinginexams8.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardteenagers'problems?A.NegativeB.IndifferentC.UnderstandingD.Critical9.Whichsentencebestsummarizesthepassage?A.TeenagersshouldneverhavefunB.TeenagersshouldstudyalldayC.TeenagersneedtobalancestudyandlifeD.Teenagersaretooyoungtomakedecisions10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"balance"meaninthesentence"Theyneedtobalancetheirstudyandlife"?A.TofinishB.TomixC.ToignoreD.Toseparate二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______(write)theirhomeworkintheirnotebooks.2.Mybrotheroften______(play)basketballafterschooleveryday.3.Weneedto______(reduce)theamountofplasticweusetoprotecttheenvironment.4.Thestudents______(discuss)theirprojectintheclassroomyesterday.5.She______(go)tothelibrarytoborrowbookslastweekend.6.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshould______(exercise)regularly.7.Theteachertoldusto______(be)quietinthelibrary.8.Myparents______(cook)dinnerforuseveryevening.9.Thechildren______(watch)TVfortwohoursbeforebed.10.We______(visit)ourgrandparentslastmonth.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Teenagersshouldnothaveanyhobbiesbecausetheywastetime.(×)2.Stressisnormalforteenagersandcanbemanagedwell.(√)3.Playingsportsisabadwaytoreducestress.(×)4.Teenagersshouldfocusonlyonacademicperformance.(×)5.Balancingstudyandlifeisimportantforteenagers.(√)6.Gettingalongwithfriendsisunnecessaryforteenagers.(×)7.Stayinguplatetostudyisagoodhabit.(×)8.Theauthorthinksteenagersshouldavoidallsocialactivities.(×)9.Doinghobbiescanhelpteenagersrelax.(√)10.Teenagersshouldneverhavefunbecauseitaffectstheirgrades.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whataresomecommonchallengesthatteenagersface?2.Howcanteenagersbalancetheirstudyandlife?3.Whyisitimportantforteenagerstohavehobbies?4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscussaboutteenagers?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Readthepassageandfillintheblanks:Manyteenagerstodayfacealotofpressure.Theyneedtostudyhardforexams,______(1)friends,and______(2)hobbies.Somestudentsfeelstressedbecausetheythinktheyneedtodoeverythingperfectly.However,stressisnormal,andtherearewaystomanageit.______(3)sportsorreadingbookscanhelpthemrelax.Balancingstudyandlifeisimportantfortheirgrowth.Teenagersshouldnotignoretheirfeelingsandshouldtalktosomeoneiftheyneedhelp.2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinthebrackets:-Mysister______(go)tothegymeverymorning.-We______(visit)ourgrandparentsnextweekend.-Thestudents______(discuss)theirprojectnow.-He______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.3.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:-我们需要减少塑料的使用来保护环境。-他每天下午都会去公园散步。-她上周去了图书馆借书。-如果你想健康，你应该定期锻炼。4.Writeashortparagraph(about50words)abouthowyoubalanceyourstudyandlife.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A解析：breeze意为“微风”，与wind同义。2.C解析：文章提到学生需要平衡学习和爱好，但未提全职工作。3.B解析：文章指出学生因需平衡学习和爱好而感到压力。4.C解析：文章主旨是学生面临挑战但能应对。5.C解析：文章强调学习和爱好可以互相帮助。6.B解析：getalongwith意为“与…相处融洽”。7.C解析：文章建议通过运动或爱好减压。8.C解析：作者理解学生的困境。9.C解析：文章强调平衡学习与生活的重要性。10.B解析：balance意为“平衡”。二、填空题1.write2.plays3.reduce4.discussed5.went6.exercise7.be8.cook9.watched10.visited三、判断题1.×解析：文章提倡平衡学习和爱好。2.√解析：文章认为压力是正常的，可管理。3.×解析：运动是减压的好方法。4.×解析：文章提倡平衡学习与生活。5.√解析：平衡学习与生活对成长重要。6.×解析：文章提倡与朋友相处。7.×解析：熬夜学习有害健康。8.×解析：作者支持社交活动。9.√解析：爱好有助于放松。10.×解析：文章提倡适度娱乐。四、简答题1.解析：学生面临的挑战包括学业压力、人际关系、时间管理等。2.解析：可通过运动、爱好、合理规划时间等方式平衡。3.解析：爱好有助于放松、培养兴趣、提升技能。4.解析：文章主要讨论学生如何应对学业和生活压力。五、应用题1.解析：-Manyteenagerstodayfacealotofpressure.Theyneedtostudyhardforexams,make(1)friends,andhave(2)hobbies.Somestudentsfeelstressedbecausetheythinktheyneedtodoeverythingperfectly.However,stressisnormal,andtherearewaystomanageit.Playing(3)sportsorreadingbookscanhelpthemrelax.Balancingstudyandlifeisimportantfortheirgrowth.Teenagersshouldnotignoretheirfeelingsandshouldtalktosomeoneiftheyneedhelp.2.解析：-Mysistergoes(go)tothegymeverymorning.-Wewillvisit(willvisit)ourgrandparentsnextweekend.-Thestudentsarediscussing(arediscussing)theirprojectnow.-He