2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语上册语法与词汇测试卷（含答案解析）

2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语上册语法与词汇测试卷（含答案解析）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whattimedoesthetrainleavetomorrowmorning?A.at7:00p.m.B.onMondayC.in5minutesD.at8:30a.m.2.I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.Canyouhelpme______thehouse?A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned3.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what4.Mysisteris______thanme.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.A.goodatB.betteratC.goodD.thebestat5.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.won’trainB.rainsC.doesn’trainD.israining6.Theboy______livesnextdoorismybestfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that7.Couldyoupleasetellme______?A.wherethelibraryisB.thelibraryiswhereC.whereisthelibraryD.isthelibrarywhere8.Ihaven’tseenTom______.Hashemovedtoanothercity?A.foralongtimeB.alongtimeagoC.sincelastyearD.longtime9.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose10.It’simportanttokeep______withyourfriends.A.intouchB.touchC.intouchofD.totouch二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Sheis______(interest)inscience.2.Wewillhaveameeting______(twoo’clockthisafternoon).3.Heis______(tall)thanhisbrother.4.Ifyou______(be)late,youwillmissthetrain.5.Thegirl______issittingoverthereismysister.6.Myfatheraskedme______(do)myhomework.7.Theywenttothemuseum______(visit)theexhibition.8.Ihaven’teaten______(threedays).9.Canyouhelpme______(find)mykeys?10.It’snecessaryto______(protect)theenvironment.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Tomistallerthanhisbrother.(×)2.Shewenttothesupermarketyesterday.(√)3.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.(√)4.Thebookisonthetable.(√)5.Heisgoodatplayingtheguitar.(√)6.Theywillgotothebeachnextweekend.(√)7.Thegirlinredismyfriend.(√)8.Ihaven’tseenhimfortwoweeks.(√)9.Thetrainleavesat7:00a.m.(√)10.Shecan’tplaythepianowell.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfavoritehobbyinthreesentences.2.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekend?3.Whatwillyoudoifyouwinalottery?4.WhyisitimportanttostudyEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.She(go)tothelibraryyesterday.→Shewenttothelibraryyesterday.2.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectwords.A:Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?B:I’mgoingto______(watch)amovieatthecinema.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.(interest,interesting,interested,interest)Thestorywasvery______,soIwas______init.4.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.他每天早上都跑步。He__________________everymorning.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.D解析：根据时间状语“tomorrowmorning”，选项D“at8:30a.m.”符合语境。2.A解析：动词“help”后接动词原形，故选clean。3.A解析：askedusifwehadfinished...是固定搭配。4.B解析：比较级结构“betterat”表示“比……更擅长”。5.B解析：if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。6.A解析：who引导定语从句，修饰boy。7.A解析：宾语从句用陈述语序。8.A解析：“foralongtime”表示“很长时间”。9.A解析：which引导定语从句，修饰book。10.A解析：“keepintouch”是固定搭配，意为“保持联系”。二、填空题1.interested解析：beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”。2.attwoo’clockthisafternoon解析：时间状语用介词at+时间点。3.taller解析：比较级结构than。4.are解析：if引导的条件状语从句主语是you，用are。5.who解析：who引导定语从句，修饰girl。6.todo解析：askedsb.todosth.是固定搭配。7.tovisit解析：不定式表目的。8.forthreedays解析：for+时间段表示持续动作。9.tofind解析：helpsb.(to)dosth.是固定搭配。10.protect解析：不定式表目的。三、判断题1.×解析：应改为istallerthan。2.√解析：句子表述正确。3.√解析：句子表述正确。4.√解析：句子表述正确。5.√解析：句子表述正确。6.√解析：句子表述正确。7.√解析：句子表述正确。8.√解析：句子表述正确。9.√解析：句子表述正确。10.×解析：应改为canplaythepianowell。四、简答题1.Myfavoritehobbyisreading.Ienjoyreadingbooksbecausetheycanhelpmelearnnewthingsandrelax.Iusuallyreadabookforatleastonehoureveryday.2.Iusuallyspendmyweekendbywatchingmovies,playingwithmyfriends,andstudying.SometimesIalsohelpmyparentswithhousework.3.IfIwinalottery,Iwillbuyabighouse,travelaroundtheworld,anddonatesomemoneytocharity.4.ItisimportanttostudyEnglishbecauseitisagloballanguage.Englishcanhelpuscommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries,getmorejobopportunities,andaccessmoreinformationonline.五、应用题1.Shewenttotheli