2021民航招飞体检英语可打印无水印模拟题及答案

2021民航招飞体检英语可打印无水印模拟题及答案

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)1.Thedoctorwill_____youreyesightduringthephysicalexamination.A.testB.tryC.checkD.examine2.Ifeelalittle_____afterstayinguplatelastnight.A.tiredB.tiringC.tireD.tires3.Hewasaskedtogiveafull_____ofhismedicalhistory.A.descriptionB.describeC.descriptD.descriptions4.Youshouldavoid_____heavy-liftingaftertheoperation.A.doB.doingC.todoD.done5.Thenewmedicinehasagood_____onhisillness.A.affectB.effectC.effectiveD.effectively6.Thepatient'sconditionisgetting_____.Weneedtocallthedoctorimmediately.A.badB.worseC.worstD.badly7.Itisimportanttokeepa_____dietforgoodhealth.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.balances8.Smokingisharmfultoyour_____.A.healthyB.healthC.healthilyD.healthier9.Thedoctoradvisedhimtohaveagoodrestandtakethemedicine_____.A.regularlyB.regularC.regulateD.regulation10.Ihavea_____inmystomach.A.painB.acheC.hurtingD.harm二、填空题，(总共10题，每题2分)1.Themedicalreportshowsthathisbloodpressureisalittle_____.(高的)2.Aftertheaccident,hewassenttothenearest_____immediately.(医院)3.Ifyouhavea_____,youshoulddrinkmorewater.(咳嗽)4.Lackofsleepcanhaveanegative_____onyourperformance.(影响)5.Shehasa_____forpainkillers.(偏爱)6.Thedentistexaminedmyteethandfounda_____.(蛀牙)7.Hehasbeensufferingfroma_____headachefordays.(严重的)8.Regularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggood_____.(健康)9.Thedoctoraskedmetotakemy_____threetimesaday.(体温)10.I'mallergictosomekindsof_____.(药物)三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)1."Ihaveafever"meansthebodytemperatureislowerthannormal.()2."Ache"isusuallyusedtodescribeacontinuousanddullpain.()3."Effective"isanoun,and"effect"isaverb.()4."Healthy"isthenounformof"health".()5."Avoidtodosomething"isthecorrectusage.()6."Regularly"isanadverb,whichcanbeusedtomodifyaverb.()7."Thepatient'sconditionisimproving"meansthepatientisgettingbetter.()8."Haveapainin+bodypart"isacommonexpressiontodescribepaininacertainpartofthebody.()9."Balanceddiet"meansadietthatcontainsallthenecessarynutrientsintherightamounts.()10."Allergicto"isusedtoexpressaperson'ssensitivitytoaparticularsubstance.()四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)1.Pleasedescribethecommonsymptomsofacold.2.Whatarethemainfactorsthataffectaperson'shealth?3.Explainthedifferencebetween"pain"and"ache".4.Howcanwemaintaingoodeyesight?五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)1.Discusstheimportanceofregularphysicalexaminationsinmaintaininggoodhealth.2.Talkaboutthepossibleside-effectsoftakingtoomanymedicines.3.Debatewhetherexerciseismoreimportantthandietinkeepingfit.4.Discusshowtodealwithstressindailylife.答案：一、单项选择题1.D。“examine”更侧重于全面、仔细地检查，医生在体检中检查视力用“examine”更合适；“test”侧重于测试；“check”侧重于核对；“try”是尝试。2.A。“tired”表示人感到疲倦的；“tiring”表示令人疲倦的。3.A。“giveadescriptionof”是固定短语，意为对……进行描述。4.B。“avoiddoingsth.”是固定用法，表示避免做某事。5.B。“effect”是名词，“haveagoodeffecton”表示对……有好的影响；“affect”是动词；“effective”是形容词；“effectively”是副词。6.B。根据语境，病人情况变得更糟了，用比较级“worse”。7.B。“balanceddiet”表示均衡的饮食，“balanced”是形容词作定语。8.B。“your”后接名词“health”，表示健康。9.A。“regularly”是副词，修饰动词“take”，表示定期地。10.A。“pain”可指各种疼痛；“ache”常指持续的隐痛；“hurting”是动词的现在分词形式；“harm”主要指伤害、损害。二、填空题1.high2.hospital3.cough4.effect5.preference6.cavity7.severe8.health9.temperature10.drugs三、判断题1.×。“Ihaveafever”表示体温高于正常。2.√3.×。“effective”是形容词，“effect”是名词。4.×。“health”是名词，“healthy”是形容词。5.×。正确用法是“avoiddoingsth.”。6.√7.√8.√9.√10.√四、简答题1.Commonsymptomsofacoldincludearunnynose,sneezing,coughing,sorethroat,headache,andsometimesalow-gradefever.Therunnynoseisoftenthefirstsign,followedbysneezingasthebodytriestoexpelthevirus.Coughingmayoccurastherespiratorytractisirritated.Asorethroatcanmakeswallowinguncomfortable,andheadacheandfevermayalsoappear,especiallyinmoreseverecases.2.Mainfactorsaffectingaperson'shealthincludediet,exercise,lifestylehabits,genetics,andtheenvironment.Abalanceddietprovidesessentialnutrients.Regularexercisehelpsmaintainphysicalfitness.Lifestylehabitslikesmoking,excessivedrinking,andlackofsleepareharmful.Geneticscanpredisposeapersontocertaindiseases.Theenvironment,suchasairqualityandaccesstocleanwater,alsohasasignificantimpact.3."Pain"isamoregeneraltermthatcanrefertoanykindofdiscomfortorhurt,whetheritissharp,dull,sudden,orcontinuous.Itcanbeusedtodescribepaininvariouspartsofthebodyandcanbecausedbymanyfactors."Ache",ontheotherhand,usuallyreferstoacontinuous,dullpain,ofteninaspecificpartofthebodylikeanearacheorabackache.Itisoftenassociatedwithmuscleorjointproblems.4.Tomaintaingoodeyesight,weshouldhaveregulareye-check-upstodetectanyproblemsearly.Avoidlong-timecontinuoususeofelectronicdevicesandtakeregularbreaks.Ensureproperlightingwhenreadingorworking.EatadietrichinvitaminsA,C,andE,suchascarrots,oranges,andnuts.Also,doeye-exercisesregularlytorelaxtheeyemuscles.五、讨论题1.Regularphysicalexaminationsarecrucial.Theycandetectpotentialhealthproblemsearly,whentheyareoftenmoretreatable.Forexample,early-stagecancerorhighbloodpressuremayhavenoobvioussymptoms,butcanbefoundthroughaphysicalexamination.Theyalsohelpdoctorsunderstandaperson'soverallhealthstatusandgivepersonalizedhealthadvice,suchasdietandexerciseplans.Regularcheck-upscanalsoprovidepeaceofmindandhelppeopletakepreventivemeasurestoavoidfuturehealthproblems.2.Takingtoomanymedicinesmayhaveseveralside-effects.Firstly,itcanburdentheliverandkidneysastheseorgansareresponsibleformetabolizingandexcretingthedrugs.Thismayleadtoorgandamageovertime.Secondly,differentdrugsmayinteractwitheachother,causingunexpectedreactions.Forexample,somedrugsmayincreasetheside-effectsofothersorreducetheireffectiveness.Thirdly,thebodymaybecomedependentoncertaindrugs,especiallythoseforpainrelieformentalhealth,andwithdrawalsymptomsmayoccurwhenthedrugsarestopped.3.Bothexerciseanddietareimportantinkeepingfit.Exercisehelpsbuildmuscle,increasemetabolism,andimprovecardiovascularfunction.Italsohelpsreducestressandimprovemood.Diet,ontheotherhand,providesthenecessarynutrientsforthebodytofunctionproperly.Abalanceddietcanhelpcontrolweight,preventdiseases,and