2026年陕西省西安市国际港务区铁一中陆港中学中考英语适应性试卷（二）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年陕西省西安市国际港务区铁一中陆港中学中考英语适应性试卷（二）一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。WhenaskingAIquestions，it'simportanttomakesureyourquestionsareclearandeffective.（1）______

Beclearandspecific（明确的）.

Themorespecificyouare，thebettertheanswerwillbe.Forexample，insteadofasking"Tellmeaboutmovies."ask"（2）______"ThishelpsAIunderstandexactlythatyou'relookingforthetop10cartoonmoviesin2025.

Provideinformationaboutyourrole.

（3）______Forexample，ifyouaskaboutagrammarruleasastudent，you'llgetsimpleranswers.Butifyouaskthesamequestionasamiddleschoolteacher，theanswergiventoyouwillbemuchmoredifferent.

（4）______

Ifyourquestionisbigordifficult，tryFreakingitdownintosmallerparts.Forexample，insteadofasking"Canyouexplainthebookforme？"，ask"Whatisthemainideaofthisbook？"Thismakesiteasiertounderstand.

Askfollow-upquestions.

Aftergettingananswer，askformoredetails（细节）ifneeded.Forexample，"Canyouexplainthatinmoredetails？"Follow-upquestionsareveryhelpfulforyoutogetamorecompleteanswer（5）______

Byfollowingthesetips.youcanaskbetterquestionsandgetclearer，moreusefulanswersfromAI.

A.GivingsomeinformationaboutyourrolehelpsAI.

B.Breakdownyourquestions.

C.Whatarethetop10cartoonmoviesthisyear？

D.Herearesometipstohelpyougetthebestanswers.

E.Also，youcanaskforexamplestohelpyouunderstandbetter.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。Leofoundarusty（生锈的）bicycleinthegarage.Hepointedatitandlookedathismother(6)."Canwefixit？"heasked.Hismothersmiled."This(7)abigproject，butwecantry."

Thenextday，theystartedtofixthebicycle.Leo'smothershowedhimallthe(8)theywouldneed.Leofeltworriedbecausehehadneverfixedanythingsobigbefore."Don'tworry，andwecanlearntogether，"hismothersaid.

They(9)bycleaningtherustofftheframe（支架）.Itwashardwork，buthismotherworkedbesidehim，tellinghimfunnystoriesaboutherchildhoodbike.Shetoldhimthenamesofthedifferenttoolsandtaughthim(10)them.Slowly，thebikebegantolookbetter.

Themostdifficultpartwasfixingthechain（链条）.Itkeptslipping（滑落）off.Leowantedtoknow(11)."Let'stakeabreakandhavesomelemonade."hismothersuggested.Sittingonthesteps，drinking(12)coollemonade，Leofelthisworriesdisappeared."We'llfigureitout，andwejustneedpatience."hismothersaid.Afterthebreak，hismotherfoundouttheproblemandsoonthechainstayedonperfectly，(13)Leocheered.

Aftertwoweekendsofwork，thebicycle(14)atlast.Itlookedalmostnew.Leofeltveryhappy.Henotonlygotabikebutalsolearnedhowtokeepdoingonething.Hismothergave(15)ahug"I'msoproudofyoufornotgivingup."shesaid.6.A.hopeful B.hopefully C.brave D.bravely7.A.be B.am C.is D.are8.A.tool B.tools C.tools' D.tool's9.A.start B.isstarting C.willstart D.started10.A.togive B.give C.touse D.use11.A.whentheproblemis B.whenistheproblem

C.wheretheproblemwas D.wherewastheproblem12.A.bottle B.abottle C.bottleof D.abottleof13.A.so B.because C.though D.but14.A.repairs B.repaired C.isrepaired D.wasrepaired15.A.herself B.himself C.her D.himAfewdayslater，Leo'syoungersister，Mia，sawhisbeautifulbicycle."IwantonelikeLeo's."shesaideagerly（渴望地）.Leo(16)hersister'sfeelings.Soheandhismotherthoughttheyneededtostartanotherbigprojectlikeafew(17)ago.

ThefollowingSaturday，Leoandhismotherboughtasmall，purplebicycleforMiaatthelocalsecond-handshop.Itwasn'tinperfectcondition.Leoknewthey(18)fixit.

Thistime，LeotaughtMiahowtocleantheframe，justashismotherhadshownhim.Heexplainedthenamesofthetools.Mialistenedcarefully.Whentherewas(19)wrong，Leoknewwhattodoexactly.Helearnedpatiencefromhismother.

Theirmothermostlywatched.Shesmiled(20)shewatchedLeoguidinghissister.Hewasso(21)andkind，repeatingthesameencouragingwordsshehadoncesaidtohim.

Whenitwasfinallydone，Miawasveryhappy.Sheclimbedontothe(22)，andLeoheldthebacktohelpherbalance（平衡）.Thatnight，themothertoldLeo，"Todayyouteachherthatshehasthe(23)torenewabike."Leofeltwarm.

Thenextday，LeosawMia"fixing"herdoll'scarriage（马车）.Leorealizedthatpracticeandknowledgearelikeachain.His(24)hadpassedthemtohim，andnowhewaspassingthemtoMia.Itwasachainthatwouldnever，ever(25).Heknewthatthiswasoneofthemostimportantlessonshismotherhadevertaughthim.16.A.found B.realized C.understood D.answered17.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years18.A.hadto B.didn'thaveto C.might D.mightnot19.A.something B.anything C.somewhere D.anywhere20.A.when B.because C.if D.until21.A.nervous B.angry C.patient D.worried22.A.wheel B.chain C.seat D.bell23.A.chance B.ability C.courage D.method24.A.sister B.cousin C.mother D.brother25.A.work B.fix C.finish D.break三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。26.A：Goodmorning!（1）______？

B：Yes，please.Iwanttobuyabirthdaygiftformymother.

A：（2）______？

B：Well，thebirthdaycardisOK.AndIwanttochooseanothergift.

A：（3）______？

B：No.Shenevereatschocolate.

A：Doesshelikelisteningtomusic？

B：Yes，shedoes.Sheisafanofafamoussinger.

A：YoucanchooseaCDbyherfavouritesinger.

B：That'sagoodidea!Oh，thisCDisexcellent.I'lltakethecardandtheCD.（4）______？

A：Thecardis5yuanandtheCDis15yuan.Twentyyuanintotal.

B：OK.（5）______.

A：Thankyou.Haveaniceday.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。ATheGrowthDiaryofSoybeansThingstoprepare：Somesoybeanseeds（种子），apotwithsoil.anotebookandacameratorecordtheprocess.

March1，2025Sunny

Todayourbiologyteachergaveeveryoneinourclasssomesoybeanseedstoplant.Iwashappytosharethenewswithmyparents.TheyhelpedmepreparethethingsIneededandplantedthesoybeanseedsinthegroundwithme.Ican'twaittoseethemgrowup.

March5，2025Cloudy

Nothingchangedfromthefirstday.Iwassosad.Butmymothertoldmethattheseedsneedtimetogrow.MyteachersaidsoilconditionsandtheplantingdatearealsoimportantandIshouldwaitpatientlyandkeepwateringthem.

March23，2025Rainy

Today，twotinyleavesfinallyshowedup.afterabouttwoweek-!HowexcitedIwas!Withthehelpofmyparents，Ifertilized（施肥）them.Ihopetheycangrowfaster.

April3，2025Sunny

Mysoybeanshavegrownalottaller!It'samazingtoseenewlivesgrowingrightinfrontofme.Ifinditmeaningfultowritedownthegrowingprocessofmyplants.

May1，2025Windy

Todaymysoybeanswerefinallycomingout!Btookalotofworktolookafterthemeveryday，butitwasworthworkingbardtohelpthemgrowsobigandhealthy.27.Whatdoesthewriterneedtoprepareaccordingtothediary？______A.Soybeanseeds，soilandapencil. B.Acamera，sensorsandsoil.

C.Soybeanseeds，acameraandsoil. D.Abottle，apencilandacamera.28.Howlongdidittakethesoybeanstocomeoutfromthefirstday？______A.Onemonth. B.Twomonths. C.Threemonths. D.Fourmonths.29.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofrecordingthegrowthofsoybeans？______A.Doubtful B.Challenging C.Surprising D.MeaningfulBAlongsidethetraditionalNewYear'sEvedinner，theSpringFestivalGalahasbecomeanotherimportantfeastforChinesefamilies.Fordecades，theyhavegatheredtowatchthisgrandshow.

Inrecentyears，tosharethenation'sculturalspecialties，theGalahasintroducedbranchvenues（分会场）.Forthe2026YearoftheHorse，fourcitieshavebeenselected.

Harbin，capitalofHeilongiangisfamousasthe"IceCity."Inwinter，itturnsintoamagicalwonderlandoficeandsnow，hometotheHarbinIceandSnowWorldwherevisitorsseehuge，glowingicesculptures（雕塑）.ItrepresentsnorthernChina'sbeauty.

YiwuinZhejiang，knownasthe"World'sSupermarket"isacentralpartofglobaltrade.Peopleworldwidecomehereforbusiness，makingitasymbolofChina'sopennessandeconomicenergy.

Hefei，capitalofAnhuiiswheretraditionmeetsthefuture.Itiscelebratedforadvancesinscienceandtechnology，whilealsohavingarichhistoryandbeautifulnaturalscenerylikeChaoLake.

Finally，YibininSichuaniscalledthe"FirstCityoftheYangtzeRiver，"whereitbeginsitslongjourney.Itisalsohometothewonderful"BambonSea"，ahugegreenforestshowingsouthwesternChina'snaturalbeauty.

TogetherwiththemainvenueinBeijing，thesecitieswillcopresentavariouscelebration，bringingaspeciallyrichChineseNewYeartoaudiencesworldwide.30.WhydoestheGalachoosedifferentbranchvenueseveryyear？______A.Tomaketheshowlongerandmoreinteresting.

B.ToshowculturalspecialtiesfromacrossChina.

C.Toletmorepeopletraveltothosecities.

D.TocompetewithotherTVprograms.31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafeatureofHefei？______A.Richhistory.

B.BeautifulnaturalscenerylikeChaoLake.

C.Beingaglobaltradecenter.

D.Advancesinscienceandtechnology.32.WhatisspecialaboutYibinaccordingtothepassage？______A.Itisknownforitsiceandsnowsculptures.

B.Itisamaincenterforglobaltrade.

C.ItiswheretheYangtzeRiverstartsandhasalargebambooforest.

D.Itisfamousforitsscientificandtechnologicaladvances.33.Howdoestheauthordescribethefourbranch-venuecitiesinthepassage？______A.Byintroducingonespecialsymbolicfeatureofeachcity.

B.Byexplainingwhyeachcitywaschosenforhistoricalreasons.

C.ByfollowingtheorderfromnorthtosouthinChina.

D.Bylistingtheirfamousplacesofinterestonebyone.CPeopleknowanimalsdohavefeelings，buttheyarenotsureifthesefeelingsarecorrectlyunderstood.Inrecentyears，scientistshavedoneresearchaboutthefeelingsofcows，frogsandpandas.Anewstudyaddschickenstothelist.Itsaysthathumanscantellwhetherachickenishappyorsadbylisteningtoitscalls.

Theresearchersputabowlbehindadoor.Insidethebowl，sometimes，therewassomethingchickenslovetoeat，suchasriceorinsects.Sometimes，therewasnothing.Whenthechickenssawfoodbehindthedoor，theyseemedhappyandproducedfastandloudsounds，knownasfoodcalls.Whentherewasn'tfood，thechickensmadelowandlongnoisestoexpressdisappointment.Theresearchersrecordedallthesesoundsandstudiedtheirwaves.

Thentheresearcherschose16recordingsofsuchchickennoises.Halfwerefromthechickensseeingthefoodandhalfwerefromthechickensfindingnofood.Therecordingswereplayedto194volunteers.Sixty-ninepercentofthevolunteerscorrectlyunderstoodwhetherthechickens-werefeelinghappyornot，andsomeofthemevenhadnoexperienceoftakingcareofchickens.

Theresultshowsthathumanshavethenaturalabilitytounderstandthefeelingsofchickens.Hopefully，thisfindingcanbringaboutnewtechnologytohelpwithchicken-raising，abigindustryinmanycountries.Somescientistsarealreadyworkingonasmartcomputerprogramthatcanidentifychickensfeelings.Thisisgoodnewsforfarmerswhowanttomakethebirdshappierandhealthier.34.Whatdoesthenewstudytellus？______A.Scientistsknownothingaboutanimals'feelings.

B.Chickensneverfeelhappyorsad.

C.Humanscanknowchickens'feelingsfromtheircalls.

D.Allanimalscanunderstandhumans'words.35.Whichpictureismostprobablythesoundwaveofahappycallbyachicken？______A. B.

C. D.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？______A.Chickensalwaysmakeloudsoundswhentheyaresad.

B.Onlypeoplewithexperiencecantellchickens'emotions.

C.Humansarebornwiththeabilitytounderstandchickens'feelings.

D.Scientistshavealreadydevelopedaprogramtohelpfarmers.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.ShanHaiJingisafamousancientChinesebookthatrecordsmanymagicalanimalsandstrangelands.Amongalltheseamazingcreatures，Jiliangisoneofthemostbeloved.Itisamagicalhorsewithaspecialappearanceanddeepmeanings.

AccordingtoShanHaiJing，Jilianglivesinaremotemountainarea.Ithasapurewhitebody，shinyfurandagentlelook.Unlikeordinaryhorses，itrunsmuchfasterandcantravelhundredsofmilesinonedaywithoutgettingtired.WhatmakesJiliangspecialisnotonlyitsspeed，butalsoitsabilitytobringgoodlucktopeoplewhomeetit.

Inancienttimes，peoplebelievedJiliangwasaluckysymbol.Thosewhosawitwouldhavealonglife，andtheirfamilywouldbeblessedwithpeace.Jiliangiskindandneverhurtsanyone.Itoftenhelpslosttravelersandisrespectedbylocalpeopleforitskindness.

AlthoughJiliangisnotarealanimal，ithasbecomeanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Itshowspeople'shopeforahappylife.Today，wecanreadstoriesaboutJilianginbooks，andlearningaboutithelpsusunderstandmoreaboutancientpeople'swishes.

Jiliangismorethanamagicalhorse，itisasymbolofkindnessandhope.Itremindsustokeepakindheart.Thismagicalcreaturetrulywarmspeople'shearts.ManystoriesaboutJiliangarestilltoldtoday.

WeshouldrememberJiliangandpassdownthecultureitcarries，becauseithelpsusknowmoreabouttraditionalChinesecultureandthewisdomofancientpeople.(1)WhichEnglishwordmeans"生物"inparagraph1？

It's"______(2)WhatdoesJilianglooklikeaccordingtothepassage？

It______.(3)Whywas-Jiliangconsideredaluckysymbolinancienttimes？

BecauseseeingJiliang______andfamilypeace.(4)WhyshouldwepassdowntheculturethatJiliangcarries？

Becauseithelpsusknowmoreabout______andthewisdomofancientpeople.(5)Createapropertitlewiththekeywords"Jiliang"and"symbolinnomorethan8words.

______.六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。38.million；call（v.）；it；real；nature；have；develop；many；famous；is；enjoyKanasLakeisabeautifullakeinXinjiang，China.（1）______name"Kanas"means"beautifulandrich"intheMongolianlanguage.

Thewaterinthelakeisveryspecialbecauseitchangescolors.Indifferentseasonsandweather，itcanturnblue，greenorevengray.Soitis（2）______the"color-changinglake"bymanypeople.Aroundthelake，therearetallmountains，greenforestsandwidegrasslands.Thescene（3）______looksjustlikeapicture.So（4）______ofpeoplepayavisittothisbeautifullakeeveryyear.KanasLakehasalsopromoted（促进）the（5）______oflocaltourism.

There（6）______afamousstoryabouta"monster"inthelake.Somepeoplehaveclaimed（声称）toseealargeanimalinthewater.Whilescientiststhinkitmightbeakindofhugefish，thismystery（7）______madethelakeevenmorefascinatingtothepublicforyears.

Visitorscandomanythingshere.Theycanwalkalongthelake，breathethefreshair，andlistentothe（8）______singing.Theycanalsotakeaboattriponthelaketoenjoywonderfulviews.Inautumn，theforeststurngoldenandred，whichisthe（9）______beautifultimeoftheyear.

KanasLakeislikeadreamplace.Itisaperfectplaceforpeoplewholove（10）______andquietness.Theycanexperiencethecharmingscenesandcatchsomefunnymomentsthroughcameras.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

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(10)

七、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。39.三周后，我们将举行一场排球比赛。

Wewillhavea

matchinthreeweeks.40.如果你不明白最新的规则，尽管提问。

Feelfreeto

ifyoudon'tunderstandthenewestrules.41.这场比赛的票几天前就销售一空了。

Theticketsforthematchwere

severaldaysago.42.对我们来说，这是更忙碌的一个月。

Thisisamuch

thanthelastoneforus.43.我们期待三周后的周一上午的排球赛。

Wearelookingforwardtothevolleyballmatch

inthreeweeks.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。44.良好的情绪管理有助于人的身心健康。学会正确处理负面情绪，可以更好地应对生活中地各种困难和挑战。本次的写作任务以"HowtoDealWithNegativeEmotions"为主题，写一篇小短文。请你从以下两个方面任选其一，根据写作要求，简单描述你处理负面情绪的方法和正确处理负面情绪的重要性，或者在处理负面情绪中对你帮助最大的人以及你所学到的，认真完成写作任务。

选择1：

•Whathappenedandhowdidyoufeel？（……）

•Howdidyoudealwithnegativeemotions？（communicatewithothers，takeexercise，listentomusic….）

•What'stheimpo