广州市第十中学2025-2026学年高一下学期综合检测试题英语试题含解析

广州市第十中学2025-2026学年高一下学期综合检测试题英语试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、一DoyoulikemovieDangal?一Yes.It'seducationalmovie.Ilikeitverymuch.A．the;an B．a;an C．a;the D．the;a2、—Dad,it’salongwayfromourhometothepark!—Youmeanit’s______totakeataxi?A．popularB．necessaryC．importantD．possible3、---We’dbetterchecktheconditionsofthecarbeforestartingourjourney.---OK,______.A．BettertobesafethansorryB．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD．Toomanycooksspoilthebroth4、ThemovieismostexcitingoneandIexpecttoseeitforsecondtime.A．the;a B．the;the C．a;the D．a;a5、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy'spainting?一I'veneverseenapersonwithabetterofart.A．viewB．ideaC．feelingD．sense6、—Whydoyoupreferlemonstoorange?—Becausetheytaste________.A．soft B．sour C．sweet D．terrible7、Idon’tlikecheesebecauseit________toostrongand________abitsour.A．feels;looks B．smells;tastesC．sounds;look D．looks;feels8、NeitherAmynorherparents______toAustralia,but_______ofthemknowAustraliancustomsverywell.A．havebeen,all B．havebeen,both C．hasbeen,neither D．hasbeen,none9、―isthepopulationofChina?―It’sabout1.4billion.Ithinkit'sbecoming.A．what,moreandmoreB．Howmany,largerandlargerC．What,largerandlargerD．Howmuch,smallerandsmaller10、Themeatontheplate_______sodelicious.Let’stryittogether.A．smells B．sounds C．feelsⅡ.完形填空11、Doyoulovedogs?Doyouliketowatch1shows?Dogowners(主人)inAmericahaveafashion(时装)show2theirdogsintheTimesSquareinNewYork.Itiswonderfuland3.It'snoteasyto4dogs.Thedogownersmustknow5dogsverywell.6,theymustlearnabouttheformsofthedogs'bodies,theircoloursandwhattheylikeand7Then,thedogownersdesignandmakeclothesfortheirdogs.Thewell-dresseddogs8onthecatwalk(展台).Someofthemarereallysmart,andsomeareinteresting.Atlast,an9doggetsfirstprize.Itlooks10ataxi.Peopleallthinkitisthebestone.1．A．film B．taxi C．talk D．fashion2．A．for B．on C．to D．at3．A．tired B．interesting C．sad D．free4．A．put B．love C．dress D．wear5．A．our B．their C．your D．my6．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Last7．A．like B．dislike C．love D．enjoy8．A．walk B．sleep C．swim D．look9．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．English D．French10．A．like B．between C．for D．ofⅢ.语法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1．(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2．(give)itup.3．(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4．(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5．(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Children'sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay;coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwoodinsteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.1．Howmanyancientgamesarementionedinthispassage?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four.2．Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas.A．playedinsummer B．likeflyingkitesC．inventedinBeijing D．popularinNorthChina3．Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A．Oneplaysandotherswatch. B．Otherslaughandonemustcry.C．Othershideandonetriestofind. D．Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.4．Dothekiteshavethesamefeature?A．Yes,theydo. B．No,theydon’t.C．Wedon’tknow. D．Itdoesn’tmention.5．Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A．Kickingstoneballs. B．Flyingkites.C．Playinghide-and-seek. D．Watchingshadowplays.B14、A．Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)SirStevenRedgrave—Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes(糖尿病),believingtheprofessiontrainedforthewholeofmylifeended,Ifeltverysorry.ThenoneofmyfriendssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit—theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”KarenPickering—SwimmingWorldChampion(冠军)“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatamountofworkbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowaprofessioninanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Makealistofwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”KristenStewart—Actress“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachieveanything.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistogivemostofyourattentiontoonething.WhenIfeelnervous,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘focus’,‘calm’,‘peace’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitandisapowerfulpsychological(心理学的)tool.”1．SirStevenRedgravemainlytalksabout________.A．difficultiesstoppedhisprofession B．doctorsofferedhimhelpC．illnesscouldn’tstophimtryingtowin D．hedidn’tbelieveinhimself2．KarenPickeringtrainedinswimming________.A．6hoursaday B．6hoursaweekC．6daysaweek D．4hoursaweek3．KarenPickeringputs________ontopofherdiary.A．theamountofwork B．heractivitiesC．hergoals D．hersportsnews4．Theunderlinedword“distractions”probablymeans________.A．thingsthatturnone’sattentionawayB．thingsthatmakeonetiredC．wordstoenjoyD．goodhabits5．Thesamecharacterofthethreepeopleis________.A．self-confidence B．happiness C．humour D．wisdom6．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A．HowtoBeaWinner B．HealthandFoodC．DifficultiesandHabits D．BeaSportsmanC15、Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthe____likesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.1．Theunderlinedword“Mosquito”means_______inChinese.A．苍蝇B．蜻蜓C．蝴蝶D．蚊子2．Therearemorethan___________kindsofmosquitoesintheworld.A．4B．40C．2,500D．2,500,0003．Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill________.A．getangrywithyouB．beafraidofyouC．makealotofnoiseD．chooseanotherone4．Themosquitobitesyou_________.A．whenyou’replayingB．becauseyouhavechosenitC．tooquicklytoletyouknowD．butdoesn’tlikeyou5．Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?A．Malemosquitodoesn’tbite.B．Mosquitoesneedbloodtolayeggs.C．Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.D．Allthemosquitoesdon’tliketobitepeopleforblood.D16、VisasTravelerstoFrancemusthaveavalidpassport(有效护照).VisitorsfromEEC(欧共体)countriesandAmericadonotneedvisas,butvisitorsfromothercountriesshouldcontactthenearestFrenchconsulate(领事馆)ortouristofficeaboutgettingonebeforetravelling.ArrivalYoucouldarriveatoneofthetwoairportsservingParis.CharlesdeGaulleisbiggerandmoremodern.YoucantakeacomfortableandinexpensiveAirFrancebustoPorteMillotinthe16thdistrict,thentakeabus,theMetroorataxitoyourhotel.Therearealsocitybuses(No.350and351)whichgointoEasternParis,NationandtheGaredeTrainStation.Ataxitakesabout40to50minutestoreachthecentre,andcostsabout170Francs.Addanother30minutesforrushhours.Orlyistheothermajorairport,whichhavemostlydomestic(国内的)flights.AirFrancebusesgototheInvalidesTerminal,aconvenientdropoffplace,whereyoucantaketheMetroorRERdirectly.Acitybus(Orlybus)comesintothesouthernendofParisattheDenfer-RochereauMetroStationevery15minutes.Ataxiride,notduringrushhour,takes30-40minutesandcostsabout120Francs.Ifyouarriveatatrainstation,youcanfollowtheclearlypostedsignstowardstheMetroortaxistands.MoneyManybanksinPariswillchangecashortravelers’checks,andtherearenospecialdifferencesinrates(比率).Bankinghoursare9a.m.to4:30p.m.onweekdays.TheexchangeswindowattheGareduNordisopenuntil10p.m.onweekdays,andotherstationbanksareopenuntil8p.m.Thereareautomatic(自动的)exchangemachinesattheOpera(theBNPBank)andatNo.66ontheChamps-ElyseesthatwillchangeotherbillsintoFrancs.InternationalVISAcardscanbeusedinautomatictellersatmanycitybanks.Ifyouloseyourcreditcard,herearesomehotlinenumbers:AmericanExpress(Tel:4777-7200);DinersClub(Tel:4762-7575);CarteBleuVisa(Tel:4277-1190).1．WhodonotneedavisawhenvisitingFrance?A．Germans.B．Australians.C．Chinese.D．Japanese.2．Itwilltakeyouabout______________fromCharlesdeGaulleAirporttothecentreofParisbycarduringtherushhours.A．30minutesB．40minutesC．50minutesD．70minutes3．IfyouwanttogothesouthernendofParis,you’dbettertake______________.A．aNo.351busB．aNo.350busC．anOrlybusD．anAirFrancebus4．Moneycanbeexchangedin______________.A．anybankinParisbefore9a.m.B．manybanksafter4:30p.m.C．GareduNordafter10p.m.D．anautomaticexchangemachines5．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______________.A．therearemanytouristsinPariseveryyearB．duringrushhourstherearetrafficjamsinParisC．thebesttimefortouriststovisitParisisduringweekdaysD．itisnotveryconvenientfortouriststogotoParisbytrainE17、ShayandhisfatherhadwalkedpastaparkwheresomeboysShayknewwereplayingbaseball.Shayasked,“Doyouthinkthey’llletmeplay?”Shay’sfatherknewthatmostoftheboyswouldnotwantsomeonelikeShayontheirteam,butthefatheralsounderstoodthatifhisson,whowasdisabled,wereallowedtoplay,itwouldgivehimsomeconfidence．Shay’sfathercametooneoftheboysonthefieldandaskedifShaycouldplay,notexpectingmuch．Theboylookedaroundandsaid,“We’relosingbysixruns(分)andthegameisintheeighthinning(局).Iguesshecanbeonourteamandwe’lltrytoputhimintobat(击球)inthefinalinning.Shaycametotheteam’sbenchandputonateamshirtwithasmileandhisfatherhadasmalltearinhiseyeandwarmthinhisheart.Theboyssawthefather’sjoyathissonbeingaccepted.Inthebottomoftheeighthinning,Shay’steamscoredafewrunsbutwasstillbehindbythree.Inthetopofthefinalinning,Shayputonagloveandplayedinthefield.Hewasclearlygladjusttobeinthegameandonthefield.Inthebottomofthefinalinning,Shay’steamscoredagain.Now,nextwasShayatbat.WouldtheyletShaybatandgiveawaytheirchancetowinthegame?Surprisingly,Shaywasgiventhebat.Everyoneknewthatahitwasalmostimpossible.Thefirstpitch(投)cameandShaymissed.ThepitcheragaintookafewstepsforwardtothrowtheballsoftlytowardsShay.Asthepitchcamein,Shayhitaslowgroundballrightbacktothepitcher.ThepitchercouldhaveeasilythrowntheballtothefirstbasemanandShaywouldhavebeenoutandthatwouldhavebeentheendofthegame.Instead,thepitcherthrewtheballrightovertheheadofthefirstbaseman,beyondthereachofallteammates,Theaudienceandtheplayersfrombothteamsstartedscreaming,“Shay,runtofirst!”NeverinhislifehadShayeverrunthatfarbutmadeittofirstbase.Everyoneshouted.“Runtosecond!”Catchinghisbreath,Shayrantowardssecond.BythetimeShayroundedtowardssecondbase,thesmallestguyontheirteam,whohadachancetobetheheroforhisteamforthefirsttime,couldhavethrowntheballtothesecondbaseman,butheunderstoodthepitcherandhetoothrewtheballhighandfaroverthethirdbaseman’shead.Allwerescreaming,“Shay,Shay,Shay,allthewayShay.”Shayreachedthirdbasewhenoneopposingplayerrantohelphimandshouted,“Shay,runtothird.”AsShayroundedthird,allwereontheirfeet,crying,“Shay,runhome!”Shayrantohome,steppedonthehomebaseandwascheeredastheherowhowonthegameforhisteam.Thatday,theboysfrombothteamshelpedbringapiecetrueloveintothisworld.Shaydidn’tmakeittoanothersummeranddiedthatwinter,havingneverforgottenbeingtheheroandmakinghisparentssohappy!1．WhywasShaygiventhebatinthebottomofthefinalinning?A．Becausetheboysbelievedtheyweresuretowinthegame.B．BecausetheboyswouldliketohelpShayenjoythegame.C．BecausetheboysfoundShayhopedtobeawinner.D．BecausetheboyswereforcedtogiveShayanotherchance.2．Thesmallestboythrewtheballhighandfaroverthethirdbaseman’shead,probablybecausethatboy_____.A．wasclearlyawareofthepitcher’spurposeB．lookedforwardtowinningthegameforhisteamC．failedtothrowtheballtothesecondbasemanD．sawthatShayalreadyreachedsecondbase3．WhichofthefollowinghasnothingtodowithShay’sbecomingtheheroforhisteam?A．Thepitcherdidnotthrowtheballtothefirstbaseman.B．Theaudienceandtheplayersfrombothteamscheeredforhim.C．Theopposingplayersfailedtostophisrunningtohome.D．Oneoftheopposingplayersrantohelphim.4．Whatdoyouthinkisthethemeofthestory?A．Truehumannaturecouldberealizedinthewaywetreateachother.B．Everyonehashisownstrengthevenifheisdisabled.C．Everyonecandevelophisteamspiritinsportsandmakehisparentshappy.D．Theresultsofthegameshouldnotbetheonlypurposeoftheplayers.F18、Whilegoodgradesandtestarethebasicrequirementsforgettingintocollege,after-schoolactivitiesarebecomingmoreimportantinthecollegeselectionprocessintheUS.Asentranceintocollegehasbecomemoredifficult,collegeshavelookedmoreatwhatskillsyouhave.Takingpartinafter-schoolactivitiesisagreatwaytosucceedinschool.HighSchoolClubsMosthighschoolshavealotofclubsandactivities,soitiseasytofindsomethingthatyouareinterestedin.Collegeslookforstudentswhowillalsobeactiveotherthantestscores.Therearemanyclubsinschool,suchasthedramaclubandabookclub.Youmayevenbeabletofindaclubrelatedtoajob,suchasFutureTeachersofAmerica.HighSchoolSportsIfyouwanttogotocollegeandwanttotakepartinsportsatacollegelevel,thenthisfactjustmightgiveyouachance.Itisgenerallyagoodideatofocusononesinglesport.Ifyouplanonsportsopeningcollegedoorsandleadingtocollegescholarships,itwouldbebetterifyoudecidewhichsporttodo.Inthisway,youwillhaveenoughtimetobuildtheirskills.HighSchoolPublications(出版物)Anothersmartwaytobeactiveinhighschoolandshowcollegesthatyouareinterestedinactivitiesmorethanacademics(学术)istobeapartoftheirschool’snewspaperormagazine.Theremaybeanactualclassyoucanjoinoryoumayjoinaclub.Beinginhighschoolpublicationscanbeveryhelpful,particularlyifyouwanttomajor(主修)inEnglishorineducationincollege.1．After-schoolactivitiesinc