2025年贵州专升本英语考试真题及答案

2025年贵州专升本英语考试真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Whatistheresultof3dividedby14?

A.12

B.6

C.3

D.2、Theareaofarectangleis24cm².Ifthelengthis8cm,whatisthewidth?

A.2cm

B.3cm

C.13cm

D.343、Heis35tallerthanhisbrother.Whatdoesthismean?

A.Heis3/5ofhisbrother’sheight

B.Heis3/5centimeterstaller

C.Hisbrotherisshorterby3/5

4、Itis12thesizeoftheoriginal.

A.half

B.two-fifths

C.one-third

5、Shesaved56ofherallowance.

A.one-sixth

B.two-thirds

C.five-sixths

6、Ithinkitisimportanttobe13responsible.

A.onethird

B.one-tenth

C.onehalf

7、ThevolumeofgasiscalculatedbyV=n×Vm.IfVm=22.4 L/mol,and8、Theforceactingontheobjectisinthedirectionofa.

A.acceleration

B.velocity

C.momentum

D.mass9、Iwillgotothepark×2timesaweek.

A.two

B.three

C.four

10、Thecarmovesat23thespeedofthebike.

A.two-third

B.two-thirds

C.three-twices

11、Sheissupposedtobehere×10minutesago.

A.ten

B.fifteen

C.twenty

D.twenty-five12、Accordingtotheformula,E=mc2.Whatistheunitofenergy?

A.Joule

B.Newton13、Theformulaforcalculatingspeedisv=st.

A.distancedividedbytime

B.timemultipliedbydistance

14、Hewasrunningafterthedog,butthedogranawaybeforehecouldcatchit.

A.but

B.or

C.and

D.although15、Ineverbelievedthathecoulddoit,__________thefactswereagainsthim.

A.but

B.so

C.for

D.yet16、Thenewpolicyisdesignedtopreventproblems__________theyhappen.

A.before

B.after

C.when

D.until17、Thereport__________bythescientistsnextTuesday.

A.willbepublish

B.willbepublished

C.wouldbepublished

D.ispublished18、Shesaidshewouldcallme__________shearrives.

A.because

B.if

C.though

D.before19、Heistheonewho__________theplan.

A.made

B.hasmade

C.makes

D.wasmaking20、Couldyouplease__________methebook?

A.give

B.gives

C.gave

D.willgive21、Inthesentence“Hewantstogotothepark,”theword“to”isa(n)__________.

A.preposition

B.conjunction

C.interjection

D.adverb22、Whatisthemeaningof“restore”inthesentence“Thegovernmentistryingtorestorethesystem”?

A.recover

B.develop

C.destroy

D.skip23、Theartistisfamousforhischildhoodexperiences.

A.childhood

B.children

C.child

D.childrenhood24、Themachinewas__________withdefects.

A.filled

B.packed

C.equipped

D.covered25、Weare__________tofinishtheprojectontime.

A.expected

B.expecting

C.expect

D.experienced26、Ifhehadstudiedharder,he__________betterresults.

A.wouldhavegot

B.wouldget

C.willget

D.gets27、Isuggestwe__________leaveearly.

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.may28、Hewascaughtstealing,__________heapologized.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or29、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________thehomework.

A.do

B.done

C.doing

D.did30、Sheisnotonlyagoodsinger,__________agooddancer.

A.but

B.also

C.and

D.or第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Inthemodernworld,peoplecommunicatemoreeasilythanbefore.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecan31withfriendsandfamily32theworld.Althoughsomepeoplesayitiswasteoftime,Ithinkitisan33ofknowledge.34wearereading,listeningtomusic,orwatchingvideos,weare35newinformation.Butsometimes,toomuchInternetusecanbeaproblem.Forinstance,itmaycause36inourdailylives.Weshoulduseit37anddonotallowittocontrolus.Inshort,theInternetisausefultool,butweshouldremembertouseit38.31、

A.contact

B.connect

C.communicate

D.communicate32、

A.across

B.through

C.in

D.over33、

A.importance

B.way

C.source

D.tool34、

A.Whether

B.What

C.Where

D.When35、

A.receiving

B.receivingof

C.receive

D.receiveof36、

A.addiction

B.freedom

C.information

D.entertainment37、

A.wisely

B.carefully

C.politely

D.properly38、

A.wisely

B.inacleverway

C.inaneffectiveway

D.inacorrectway第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Accordingtorecentstudies,theimportanceofabalanceddietcannotbeoverstated.Healthyeatinghelpstomaintainagoodphysicalconditionandalsoplaysakeyroleinmentalhealth.Adiethighinvegetables,fruits,andwholegrainscanpreventmanydiseases.Additionally,avoidingrefinedsugarandunhealthyfatsisalsorecommended.Manypeoplebelievethatfastfoodisthebestsolution,butitisactuallytheopposite.Fastfoodisoftenhighincaloriesandlacksessentialnutrients.Infact,eatinghealthycanmakelifebetterinmanyways.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Fastfoodisthebestsolution

B.Avoidingrefinedsugarisimportant

C.Abalanceddietisessentialforhealth

D.Eatinghealthyisnotworththeeffort52、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutfastfood?

A.Itishighincaloriesandlacksnutrients

B.Itisthebestsolutiontohealthproblems

C.Itisgoodformentalhealth

D.Itisnecessarytoeatitregularly53、Accordingtothepassage,whatcanahealthydiethelpwith?

A.Preventingdiseases

B.Burningcalories

C.Makingpeoplefat

D.Improvingsociallife54、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouteatinghabits?

A.Eatingfastfoodisthebestway

B.Eatingunhealthyfatsishelpful

C.Eatingvegetablesandfruitsregularlyisgood

D.Thereisnoneedforabalanceddiet55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsfastfood?

A.Neutral

B.Supportive

C.Critical

D.UnclearPassageTwo

【文章内容】

PeopleoftenforgetthattheEarthisafragileplanet.Ithaslimitednaturalresourcesthatarebeingusedupfasterthantheycanbereplaced.Therefore,itisimportantthatwetakeactionstoprotecttheenvironment.Oneofthemosteffectivewaysistoreducewaste.Wecandothisbyrecyclingandreusingmaterials.Anotherwayistouserenewableresourcesinsteadofnon-renewableones.Forexample,solarenergyiscleanandabundant.However,somepeoplearguethatchangingtoagreenerlifestyleisaninconvenience.Theybelievethatitisnotworththeeffort.Inreality,itisnotjustaboutbeingconvenient,butalsoaboutthelong-termfutureofourplanet.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment

B.Thebenefitsofusingrenewableenergy

C.Theproblemsofnaturalresources

D.Theinconvenienceofgreenlifestyle57、Accordingtothepassage,theEarthisafragileplanetbecause__________.

A.itistoobig

B.ithaslimitedresources

C.itisnotmoving

D.itisalwayschanging58、Thepassagementionsthatoneeffectivewaytoprotecttheenvironmentis__________.

A.reducingwaste

B.increasingpollution

C.usingmorefossilfuel

D.ignoringrecycling59、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsolarenergy?

A.Itisnotclean

B.Itisabundantandclean

C.Itisexpensive

D.Itisharmful60、Whatistheauthor’sviewonchangingtoagreenlifestyle?

A.Hethinksitisinconvenient

B.Hethinksitisworththeeffort

C.Heisnotsure

D.HebelievesitcanbeignoredPassageThree

【文章内容】

Technologyhasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.Itstartedinthepastandnowitiseverywhere.Fromphonestocomputers,technologyhelpsustodothingsquicklyandefficiently.However,somepeopleworrythatitmaytakeawayourabilitytothinkforourselves.Forexample,manystudentsuseAItohelpwiththeirhomework.Thismayleadthemtocopyanswerswithoutunderstandingthematerial.Therefore,thereareconcernsabouttheuseoftechnologyineducation.Somebelievethattechnologyshouldbeusedonlyasatool,notareplacementforhumanlearning.61、Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.ThebenefitsofusingAIineducation

B.Theimpactoftechnologyondailylife

C.Thedangersofoverusingtechnology

D.Theimportanceoftechnologyinlearning62、Theauthormentionsthattechnologyhelpsustodothings__________.

A.slowly

B.expensively

C.quicklyandefficiently

D.onlyinsomeways63、WhatisoneconcernabouttheuseofAIineducation?

A.Itmakeslearningfun

B.Ithelpsstudentsunderstandthematerial

C.Itreducestheneedforthinking

D.Itisnotusefulforstudents64、Whatisthemainideaofthelastsentence?

A.AIshouldreplaceteachers

B.Technologyisonlyatool

C.Technologyisthebestineducation

D.Learningisnotneeded65、Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttheopinionofsomepeople?

A.TheybelieveAIisnotuseful

B.Theybelievetechnologyisnotimportant

C.TheythinkAIcanreplacehumanlearning

D.TheythinkAIcanimprovestudents’skillsPassageFour

【文章内容】

Inthepast,peopleusedtowritelettersbyhand.Today,emailsandonlinemessagesaremorepopular.Thischangeisduetotheconvenienceofdigitalcommunication.However,somepeoplestillprefertraditionalmethodsbecausetheyfeelmorepersonal.Writinglettersallowsforamorethoughtfulexpression.Itisalsomoremeaningfulthansendingaquickmessage.Whiledigitalcommunicationisefficient,itlackstheemotionalconnectionofhandwrittenletters.Forthisreason,somepeoplebelievethathand-writtenlettersshouldnotbeforgotten.66、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theriseofdigitalcommunication

B.Thedeclineofhandwrittenletters

C.Thecomparisonbetweenlettersandemails

D.Theeffectivenessofdigitaltools67、Whyareemailsmorepopularthanletters?

A.Theyarelessmeaningful

B.Theyaremoreconvenient

C.Theyaremoreexpensive

D.Theyaremorepersonal68、Whatdoesthepassagesayabouthand-writtenletters?

A.Theyarenotusefulanymore

B.Theyaremoreexpensivetosend

C.Theyaremoremeaningfulthanemails

D.Theyarelessefficientthanemails69、Whatisthemainideaofthelastsentence?

A.Handwrittenlettersarenotneeded

B.Emailsshouldbeusedinsteadofletters

C.Peopleshouldforgethand-writtenletters

D.Handwrittenlettersshouldnotbeforgotten70、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardhandwrittenletters?

A.Neutral

B.Uninterested

C.Supportive

D.Critical第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theexperimentshowedthatthereactionwasveryfast.

(2)Scientistsareworkingonanewwaytoproduceenergy.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他从来没有放弃过自己的梦想。

(2)很多学生喜欢用手机学习新知识。

(3)保持健康的生活方式对身体有益。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给你的英语老师，感谢她在学习上给予的帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Shouldstudentsbeallowedtousesmartphonesduringclass?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABCDA

11-20:ACABC

21-30:CACAB解析：

1、答案：A

解析：3÷14=3×4=12。

2、答案：B

解析：面积=长×宽=8×34=6。

3、答案：C

解析：35是“五分之三”的意思。

4、答案：A

解析：two-fifths应写作two-thirds。

5、答案：B

解析：13应写作one-third。

6、答案：A

解析：theplan是被提出的，用被动语态。

7、答案：C

解析：Theteacheraskedthestudentstodothehomework正确。

8、答案：B

解析：If引导条件状语从句。

9、答案：B

解析：“Shouldbe”表示责备或建议。

10、答案：A

解析：“Athird”表示三分之一。

11、答案：A

解析：TheInternet是通信工具。

12、答案：A

解析：Joule是能量单位。

13、答案：A

解析：v=st是速度公式。

14、答案：A

解析：“But”表示转折。

15、答案：B

解析：“So”表示因果。

16、答案：A

解析：“Before”表示时间顺序。

17、答案：B

解析：被动语态结构。

18、答案：B

解析：“If”引导条件状语从句。

19、答案：B

解析：“is”表示被动语态。

20、答案：A

解析：“Couldyoupleasedo…”是礼貌用语。

21、答案：A

解析：“contact”表示与他人联系。

22、答案：A

解析：“restore”表示恢复。

23、答案：A

解析：“childhood”是不可数名词。

24、答案：A

解析：“filled”是被动语态。

25、答案：A

解析：“Weareexpectedtofinish…”正确。

26、答案：A

解析：虚拟语气结构。

27、答案：B

解析：“suggestthat”后应加虚拟语气。

28、答案：B

解析：“But”第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:CACAAABDB解析：

31、答案：C

解析：“communicate”与“with”搭配正确。

32、答案：A

解析：“acrosstheworld”表示全球范围。

33、答案：C

解析：“source”表示信息来源。

34、答案：A

解析：“Whether”引导让步状语从句。

35、答案：A

解析：“receiving”是动名词。

36、答案：A

解析：“addiction”表示成瘾。

37、答案：A

解析：“wisely”表示明智地。

38、答案：A

解析：“wisely”正确表达明智使用。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:CACDC

PassageTwo:56-60:CBCDC

PassageThree:61-65:CCACC

PassageFour:66-70:ABCDC解析：

51、答案：C

解析：文章主要讲健康饮食的重要性。

52、答案：B

解析：指出电子邮件的流行原因是便利。

53、答案：A

解析：健康饮食有助于预防疾病。

54、答案：C

解析：建议学生阅读、听音乐、看视频。

55、答案：C

解析：作者认为快递书信是值得保留的。56、答案：C

解析：文章讲的是技术对生活的影响。

57、答案：B

解析：地球资源有限，所以技术改变生活方式。

58、答案：A

解析：减少浪费是方法之一。

59、答案：B

解析：太阳能是清洁且丰富的。

60、答案：B

解析：作者认为技术应被合理使用。61、答案：C

解析：文章比较了电子通信和书信。

62、答案：C

解析：表示电子通信更快更高效。

63、答案：C

解析：指出手写信更富有情感。

64、答案：C

解析：注重书信在情感上的作用。

65、答案：C

解析：暗示不要丢弃手写书信。66、答案：A

解析：文章主要讲技术发展带来的影响。

67、答案：B

解析：电子邮件更便捷。

68、答案：C

解析：手写信更有意义。

69、答案：C

解析：文章观点是应该保留书信。

70、答案：C

解析：作者是支持保留书信的。第四部分：翻译答案：

71