小学英语时态综合练习集锦

小学英语时态综合练习集锦亲爱的同学们，英语时态就像我们描述事情发生时间的“魔法棒”，它能告诉别人这件事是经常发生的、正在发生的、已经发生的，还是将要发生的。掌握好时态，我们就能更准确、更生动地用英语讲述故事、描述生活啦！下面，我们就通过一系列精心设计的练习，一起来巩固和提升我们对小学阶段核心英语时态的理解与运用能力吧！一、核心时态知识点快速回顾在开始练习之前，让我们先快速回顾一下小学阶段最常用的几种时态及其关键点，这能帮助我们更好地完成后面的练习哦！1.一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)*含义：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态；客观事实或真理。*标志性词语：often,usually,always,sometimes,everyday/week/month/year,never,onSundays等。*基本结构：*主语+动词原形(主语为第一、二人称及复数时)*主语+动词第三人称单数形式(主语为第三人称单数时，动词后加-s或-es)*动词第三人称单数变化：通常加-s(如work-works)；以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加-es(如watch-watches,go-goes)；以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i加-es(如study-studies)。2.现在进行时(PresentContinuousTense)*含义：表示此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作。*标志性词语：now,look!,listen!,atthemoment等。*基本结构：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词(动词后加-ing)*动词现在分词变化：通常加-ing(如play-playing)；以不发音的e结尾的，去e加-ing(如make-making)；以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写这个辅音字母再加-ing(如run-running,swim-swimming)。3.一般过去时(SimplePastTense)*含义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。*标志性词语：yesterday,lastnight/week/month/year,...ago,justnow,in20XX(过去的年份)等。*基本结构：主语+动词的过去式*动词过去式变化：规则变化通常加-ed(如walk-walked)；不规则变化需特殊记忆(如go-went,eat-ate,see-saw)。4.一般将来时(SimpleFutureTense)*含义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。*标志性词语：tomorrow,nextweek/month/year,soon,thisafternoon/evening等。*基本结构：*主语+will+动词原形*主语+am/is/are+goingto+动词原形好了，知识点回顾完毕，是不是感觉信心满满了？现在就让我们动笔练起来吧！二、综合练习题（一）用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Myfatherusually_______(read)newspapersafterdinner.Butnowhe_______(watch)TV.2.Look!Thechildren_______(play)happilyinthepark.They_______(play)thereeverySunday.3.I_______(go)tothezoowithmyfamilylastSunday.We_______(see)manylovelyanimals.4.Tom_______(notlike)playingfootball.He_______(like)playingbasketball.5.—What_______you_______(do)tomorrowmorning?—I_______(visit)mygrandparents.6.Sheoften_______(help)hermotherwithhousework.Yesterday,she_______(clean)herroom.7.Listen!Someone_______(sing)inthenextroom.Whoisit?8.They_______(notgo)toschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.9.Mymother_______(cook)dinnerinthekitchennow.Shealways_______(cook)deliciousfoodforus.10.We_______(have)apicnicintheparknextmonth.We_______(buy)somefruitandsnacksthen.（二）单项选择。1.He_______upatsixo'clockeverymorning.A.getB.getsC.gotD.isgetting2.They_______totheGreatWalllastsummerholiday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo3.Look!Thebird_______inthesky.A.flyB.fliesC.flewD.isflying4.I_______myhomeworkthisevening.A.doB.doesC.didD.amgoingtodo5.Mysister_______cartoonseveryevening.Butshe_______abooknow.A.watches;readsB.watch;readC.watches;isreadingD.watched;isreading6.—_______you_______alettertoyourfriendyesterday?—Yes,I_______.A.Do;write;doB.Did;write;didC.Did;wrote;didD.Will;write;will7.There_______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Let'swatchit.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.are8.She_______veryhappytodaybecauseshegotagoodgrade.A.looksB.lookedC.islookingD.willlook（三）根据上下文或图片提示，补全句子。1.(图片：一个男孩正在跑步)Theboy______________now.He_______fast.2.(提示：昨天天气晴朗)It_______sunnyyesterday.We_______(play)outsideallday.3.Mybrother_______(notlike)milk.He_______(prefer)juice.4.We_____________________(visit)themuseumnextSaturday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?5.—What_______yourfather_______(do)?—Heisateacher.He_______(teach)English.He_______(teach)inthisschoolformanyyears.（四）句型转换。1.Tomplaysbasketballeveryafternoon.(改为否定句)Tom______________basketballeveryafternoon.2.Theyarewatchingamovienow.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)—_______they_______amovienow?—Yes,______________.3.Shewentshoppingwithhermotheryesterday.(改为特殊疑问句，对划线部分提问)______________she_______withhermotheryesterday?4.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkbeforedinner.(改为同义句)I_____________________finishmyhomeworkbeforedinner.5.Thechildrenoftenplaygamesinthepark.(用lastSunday改写句子)Thechildren______________intheparklastSunday.三、参考答案与解析（一）用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.reads(usually提示一般现在时，主语Myfather是第三人称单数),iswatching(now提示现在进行时)2.areplaying(Look!提示现在进行时),play(everySunday提示一般现在时)3.went(lastSunday提示一般过去时),saw(同上，see的过去式是saw)4.doesn'tlike(一般现在时否定，主语Tom是第三人称单数),likes(一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数)5.will,do/are,goingtodo(tomorrowmorning提示一般将来时),willvisit/amgoingtovisit6.helps(often提示一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数),cleaned(yesterday提示一般过去时)7.issinging(Listen!提示现在进行时)8.don'tgo(onSaturdaysandSundays提示一般现在时，主语They是复数)9.iscooking(now提示现在进行时),cooks(always提示一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数)10.willhave/aregoingtohave(nextmonth提示一般将来时),willbuy/aregoingtobuy(then指代nextmonth)（二）单项选择。1.B(everymorning提示一般现在时，主语He第三人称单数)2.C(lastsummerholiday提示一般过去时)3.D(Look!提示现在进行时)4.D(thisevening提示一般将来时，begoingtodo表示计划)5.C(everyevening提示一般现在时，主语Mysister第三人称单数用watches；now提示现在进行时用isreading)6.B(yesterday提示一般过去时，助动词用Did，后面动词用原形write；肯定回答用did)7.C(thisevening提示一般将来时，therebe句型的将来时是therewillbe)8.A(today提示现在的状态，用一般现在时looks)（三）根据上下文或图片提示，补全句子。1.isrunning,runs(now提示现在进行时；第二句描述常态或正在进行的动作的特征，可用一般现在时或现在进行时，此处用runs更强调常态能力)2.was,played(yesterday提示一般过去时，sunny是形容词，前用be动词的过去式was；play的过去式是played)3.doesn'tlike,prefers(描述喜好，用一般现在时，主语Mybrother是第三人称单数，否定用doesn'tlike；prefer的三单是prefers)4.aregoingtovisit/willvisit(nextSaturday提示一般将来时)5.does,do,teaches,teaches(第一句问职业，用一般现在时；第二句回答职业，用一般现在时；第三句“教了很多年”