Unit5Poems重点复习课件-高中英语人教版选择性

UNIT5

POEMS2026强基础•语基自测一、核心单词1.

n.业余爱好者adj.业余的;业余爱好的

2.

n.情绪;心情;语气

3.

vi.&vt.取笑(某人);揶揄;逗弄

4.

adj.精美的;精致的;脆弱的

5.

n.理解力;领悟力;理解练习

6.

n.(pl.shelves)架子;搁板

7.

adj.空白的;无图画(或韵律、装饰)的;没表情的n.空白;空格

8.

vt.&vi.(sowed,sown/sowed)播种;种

9.

n.最后期限;截止日期

amateur

mood

tease

delicate

comprehension

shelf

blank

sow

deadline

10.

n.比赛;竞赛;竞争vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等);争辩

11.

vt.修改;润色;抛光n.上光剂;抛光;擦亮

12.

n.细绳;线;一串 vt.(

,

)悬挂;系

adj.弦乐器的;线织的

13.

n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事

14.

adj.复杂的;难懂的

15.

n.偏见;成见vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见

strungstrungcontest

polishstringgrief

complicated

prejudice二、派生单词1.

n.戏;剧;戏剧艺术→

adj.戏剧(性)的;突然的→

adv.突然地;戏剧性地;引人注目地

2.

n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事vi.感到悲伤→

adj.悲伤的;悲哀的

3.

adj.文学的;爱好文学的;有文学作品特征的→

n.文学

4.

adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的→

n.同情;赞同

dramadramaticdramatically

sorrowsorrowful

literaryliterature

sympatheticsympathy

5.

n.天真;单纯;无罪→

adj.天真无邪的;无辜的;无恶意的

6.

n.来往信件;通信联系→

vi.相一致;符合;相当于;通信

7.

n.变化;变体;变奏曲→

vi.变化;不同→

adj.不同的;各种各样的→

n.多样性;变化

8.

adj.种族的;人种的→

n.竞争;种族vi.&vt.(与……)赛跑;(与……)竞争innocenceinnocent

correspondencecorrespond

variationvaryvariousvarietyracialrace三、重点短语1.

由……组成(构成)

2.

能够控制3.

谋生4.

有意义;讲得通5.

赶上,跟上6.

中肯,扼要;切题7.

试一试8.

除……之外(还有,也)9.

开始,开端;起初10.

成功bemadeupof

havecontrolover

makealivingmakesense

keepupwith

tothepoint

giveitatryinadditionto

inthebeginning

makeit核心词汇突破1.sorrow

n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事→sorrowful

adj.悲伤的练会单句语法填空①Much

mysorrow,allofmyclassmatesteasedmynurseryrhyme,sayingthatitlackedrhythms.②Hisfather’sfacelookedsuddenlysoftand

(sorrow)afterrecitingaverseofthepoem.③Hesorrowed

thenewsofhisfriend’saccident,hishandsshaking.④Lookingatthesigns,Igetafeelingofhappinessmixed

sorrow.(读后续写之情感描写)

tosorrowfulat/for/overwith归纳(1)to

one’s

sorrow

mix

joy

with

sorrow

悲喜交加drown

one’s

sorrow

in

wine

借酒浇愁share

happiness

and

sorrow

同甘共苦(2)sorrow

at/for/over

sth

对某事感到悲伤佳句To

his

great

sorrow,he

lost

a

best

friend

who

has

been

sharing

happiness

and

sorrow

with

him

for

years,which

made

him

drown

his

sorrow

in

wine

for

some

time.令他极为悲伤的是,他失去了一位多年来与他同甘共苦的挚友,这让他有一段时间都在借酒浇愁。

让某人悲伤的是1:000:590:580:570:560:550:540:530:520:510:500:490:480:470:460:450:440:430:420:410:400:390:380:370:360:350:340:330:320:310:300:290:280:270:260:250:240:230:220:210:200:190:180:170:160:150:140:130:120:110:100:090:080:070:060:050:040:030:020:010:002.mood

n.情绪;心情;语气→moody

adj.喜怒无常的,情绪多变的练会单句语法填空①BusywiththeEnglishspeechcontest,I’minnomood

amovie.

省略不定式符号to②Depressed,shefeltinnomood

(do)anythingbutweepinherroom.(读后续写之情感描写)

③Iwas

(mood),depressed,lonely,andIdidn’tsmilemuch.写美微写作·背诵④简心情如此好,她几乎要跳起来,眼里噙满了喜悦的泪水。(读后续写之喜乐心理描写)Janewas_______________________________________________________________________________.fortodomoodyinsuchagoodmoodthatshealmostjumpedupandtearsofhappinessfilledhereyes归纳in

a

good/bad

mood

心情好/不好a

confident/optimistic/relaxed

mood

自信/乐观/轻松的情绪be/feel

in

the/no

mood

for

sth

有/没……的心情be/feel

in

the/no

mood

to

do

sth

有/没做某事的心情佳句Trapped

in

the

pumpkin,I

gulped

for

air

and

I

was

in

no

mood

to

play

jokes

with

my

elder

brother.我被困在南瓜里,大口喘着气,没心情和我的哥哥开玩笑。1:000:590:580:570:560:550:540:530:520:510:500:490:480:470:460:450:440:430:420:410:400:390:380:370:360:350:340:330:320:310:300:290:280:270:260:250:240:230:220:210:200:190:180:170:160:150:140:130:120:110:100:090:080:070:060:050:040:030:020:010:003.sympathy

n.同情;赞同→sympathetic

adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的练会单句语法填空①Bea

(sympathy)listenerwhenyourfriendispouringouthis/hertroubles.②Isaid

sympathy,“TakecareofyourselfatthehospitalandIassureyouthatIwon’tletyoudown.”

③Iamalwaysinsympathy

whatyouwanttodowhereverIam.sympatheticwithwith写美一句多译·背诵④Meredith太太同情穷人,因此每当她有时间的时候,她都会给他们带来食物和药品。→MrsMeredith

,soshewouldbringfoodandmedicinetothemwhenevershehadtime.(sympathetic)

→MrsMeredith

,soshewouldbringfoodandmedicinetothemwhenevershehadtime.(sympathy)

wassympathetictowards/tothepoorhadsympathyforthepoor1:000:590:580:570:560:550:540:530:520:510:500:490:480:470:460:450:440:430:420:410:400:390:380:370:360:350:340:330:320:310:300:290:280:270:260:250:240:230:220:210:200:190:180:170:160:150:140:130:120:110:100:090:080:070:060:050:040:030:020:010:00归纳(1)have/feel

sympathy

for

sb

同情某人express/offer

sympathy

表达/表示同情get

sympathy

from

sb

得到某人的同情in

sympathy

with...赞同/支持……with

sympathy(=sympathetically

adv.)

同情地(2)be/feel

sympathetic

to/towards

同情……佳句I’m

writing

to

express

my

sympathy

for

your

falling

ill

during

your

stay

in

Beijing.(应用文之劝慰信)你在北京期间生病,我写信深表同情。1:000:590:580:570:560:550:540:530:520:510:500:490:480:470:460:450:440:430:420:410:400:390:380:370:360:350:340:330:320:310:300:290:280:270:260:250:240:230:220:210:200:190:180:170:160:150:140:130:120:110:100:090:080:070:060:050:040:030:020:010:004.correspond

vi.相一致;符合;相当于;通信→correspondence

n.来往信件;通信联系练会单句语法填空①TheeditorofLiteraryCriticismwelcomes

(correspond)fromreadersonanysubject.②Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasecorrespond

meatyourearliestconvenience.(应用文之结束语)

correspondencewith归纳(1)correspond

with/to

与……相符/一致correspond

to

相当于;相类似correspond

with

sb

和某人通信(2)be

in

correspondence

with

sb

和某人通信佳句Only

when

we

make

our

actions

correspond

with

our

words

can

we

win

the

trust

of

others.(读后续写之主旨升华)只有言行一致,我们才能赢得他人的信任。1:000:590:580:570:560:550:540:530:520:510:500:490:480:470:460:450:440:430:420:410:400:390:380:370:360:350:340:330:320:310:300:290:280:270:260:250:240:230:220:210:200:190:180:170:160:150:140:130:120:110:100:090:080:070:060:050:040:030:020:010:00重点句型透视be+adj.+to

do[教材原句]Thepoemsmaynotmakesenseandevenseemcontradictory,buttheyare

easy

to

learn

and

recite.这些诗歌的内容可能讲不通,甚至看起来自相矛盾,但是它们易于学习和背诵。练会单句语法填空/补全句子①Today’shomeworkwaseasy

(do),soMikefinisheditquicklyandwentouttoplay.②Amongthefourseasonsinayear,summerismyfavorite,becausethemorningairissogood

(breathe).③I’mafraidwe’llhavetoworkextrahours,forsomeproblems

(很难解决).todotobreathearehardtosolve写美微写作·背诵④你提到的这篇文章很难理解。Thispassageyoureferredto

.归纳句型主语+be+形容词+to

do特点常用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义使用条件常用的形容词有difficult、hard、easy、comfortable、pleasant、interesting、exciting等,不定式和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系isdifficulttounderstand2)句型公式：

why引导的定语从句)【教材原句】

Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplecomposepoetry．人们写诗歌有各种各样的原因。Thereasonwhy...isthat...……的原因是……Thisiswhy...这就是……的原因。(强调结果)Thisisbecause...这是因为……(强调原因)[练透]完成句子①我渴望这个职位的原因是我能够帮助外国人更好地理解中国文化。(申请信)____________________________________________________IcanhelpforeignershaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.ThereasonwhyIamstarvingforthepositionisthat②汤姆脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。他向我解释的原因是他在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。AbrightsmileshoneonTom'sfacelikeadiamond.___________________________________wasthathewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest.③我们倡导建设低碳校园的原因是我们必须保护环境和地球。(倡议书)_________________________________________________________wemustprotecttheenvironmentandtheearth.ThereasonthatheexplainedtomeThereasonwhyweadvocatebuildingalow-carboncampusisthat测效果•课堂评价Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组

基础必练1.Iwas

agoodmoodbecausemyloyalfriend’sthoroughguidanceenabledmetowinfirstprizeinthecontest.2.Totellyouthetruth,Iam

sympathywiththewayyoupolishedtheformatofthearticle.3.Unluckily,Tom’spetwaskilledinanaccident;youcanimaginehow

(sorrow)heisnow!

4.Shestillcorresponds

friendsshemetinMajorcanineyearsago.5.Mynepheworganizedanexpeditionwhichwasmadeup

onenavigatorandninesailors.ininsorrowfulwithofB组

高考链接6.(2024浙江1月卷)Butaswe’vereshapedtheworldaroundus,

(dramatic)reducingthecostandeffortinvolvedinobtainingcalories,westillhavethesamebrainswehadthousandsofyearsago...7.(2023全国乙卷)LivinginIowaandtryingtobecomeaphotographerspecializinginlandscape(风景)canbequiteachallenge,mainlybecausethecornstatelacksgeographical

(vary).dramaticallyvariation8.(2023全国甲卷)Carsonprovesthatasimple

(literature)formthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstillbeemployedtodaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.9.(2023全国乙卷)Aloevera,peaceliliesandspiderplantsaresomeofthespeciesthatareeasy

(grow)indoors.10.(2020浙江卷)Hisfriendsteasedhim

babysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefardifferentfrommine.literarytogrowaboutⅡ.一词多义根据语境选择加黑词delicate的含义A．adj.脆弱的 B．adj.精美的；精致的C．adj.清淡的 D．adj.微妙的①Thewinehasadrydelicateflavour.________②HisjudgmentandreferencesaredecidedlyAmerican，aswellashisdelicatestomach.________CA③Facedwithsuchadelicateinternationalsituation，weshouldbecarefulandbrave.________④(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Xiao

long

bao(soupdumplings)，thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappersencasinghot，tastysoupandsweet，freshmeat，arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.________DBⅡI.构词法规则——语境中突破派生词汇

构词法动词后缀-fy表示“使成为,使……化”指出下列黑体词的含义1.(2023全国乙卷)Shequalifiedasasurgeonin1813,thenjoinedtheBritishArmy,servingoverseas.

2.(2023浙江1月卷)Butitdoesnotspecifywhatthosesymbolsmean.

3.LouiseHartley,whoisleadingtheTinyForestprojectintheUK,explainsthattheprocessbeginsbyidentifyingareasinwhichatinyforestcouldhavethebiggestinfluence.

取得资格具体说明,详述确定4.Millionsofyearsago,changesintheearth’sclimatecausedanimalandplantlifetodiversify.

5.Eighty-ninepercentofrespondentssaidemojissimplifycommunicatingacrosslanguagebarriers.

6.OneofthemainteachingsofBuddhismisthatyoushouldtrytopurifyyourmind.

(使)多样化简化净化层级二过能力——满分写作技能提升练Part1应用文写作提分练(通知——诗歌)假定你是学生会主席李华，为了让留学生了解中国传统文化，学生会计划举行唐诗吟诵大赛(TangPoetryRecitationContest)，特邀请学校国际部学生参加，请你写一则通知，内容包括：1．大赛的目的；

2.时间、地点；

3.要求。第一步

斟酌词句靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式)1.随着越来越多的外国留学生对中国诗歌产生兴趣，本周五下午将在我校举办“唐诗吟诵比赛”。(with复合结构)

2．我写信是为了邀请你们参加