Unit5FirstAid词汇3课件-高中英语人教版选择性

UNIT5

FIRSTAID1.Masterthepronunciationofthenewwordsandphrases.2.Mastertheusageofcorevocabularyandphrasesthroughtheteacher’sexplanation；(KeyPoint)3.Usecorevocabularyandphrasesflexiblythroughpractice；(DifficultPoint)

Step1Repeatthewordsonebyonecorrectly.

Step2Self-learning词汇记忆

1.

vi.&vt.(使)窒息；(使)哽咽2.

vt.抓住；攫取n．抓取；抢夺3.

vi.(突然)倒塌；(因病等)昏倒4.

n．郊区；城外chokegrabcollapsesuburb

词汇认知5．fistn.

6．welfaren.

7．membershipn.

拳；拳头幸福；福祉；安康；福利会员身份；全体会员；会员人数词汇拓展4．desperateadj.绝望的；

孤注一掷的；

非常需要的

adv.绝望地

n．绝望；拼命desperatelydesperation5．practicaladj.切实可行的；

实际的；

实践的

n．实践；练习；惯例v．练习；实习

adv.实际上；几乎6．tightadj.牢固的；

紧身的；

绷紧的；

严密的

adv.紧紧地；

牢固地

adv.紧紧地；

牢固地；

紧密地7．justifyvt.证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由

n．正当理由8．foggyadj.有雾的

n．雾practicepracticallytightlyjustificationfog

Step3Keywordslearning&Presentation

1.desperateadj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的Hewasnowholdinghisthroatwithhisfaceturningred,whilehisdesperatefriendswereslappinghimontheback.只见他按着喉咙，满脸通红，他的几个朋友正拼命拍打他的背部。Stuckinmyhouse,Ifeelreallydesperate,butseeingadeliveryrideroutsidemywindowgivesmesomehope.被困在家里，我感觉真的很绝望，但从窗外看到了外卖骑手，让我燃起了一丝希望。Astheonlybreadwinnerofthefamily,thefatherisdesperatetogetajob.作为家里唯一养家糊口的人，这位父亲迫切想要得到一份工作。

(1)bedesperateforsth.极想得到某物；渴望某物bedesperatetodosth.渴望做某事adesperateattempt孤注一掷(2)desperationn．绝望indesperation绝望地(3)desperatelyadv.拼命地；绝望地；极严重地；孤注一掷地“渴望某物/做某事”的短语还有：beeagerforsth./todosth.beanxiousforsth./todosth.longforsth./todosth.desireforsth./todosth.bedyingforsth./todosth.单句语法填空

(1)(2024·浙江1月卷)Feeling

(desperately),Evastartedusingamindtrickonherself.(2)Heisdesperate

(achieve)hisaimofquittingsmoking.(3)Asanambitiousyoungman,heisdesperate

success.desperatetoachievefor同义句转换(4)Iamdesperateforthepreciousopportunitytobeavolunteerinthesummercamp.→I

thepreciousopportunitytobeavolunteerinthesummercamp.(5)Idesperatelyneedyourpracticalsuggestions,becauseIhavegreatdifficultymakingfriends.→Iam

practicalsuggestions,becauseIhavegreatdifficultymakingfriends.amdesperatetogainindesperateneedofyour2.helpsb.toone'sfeet帮助某人站起身来WiththehelpofZhang'sfriends,hewasabletohelpZhangtohisfeet．在张涛朋友们的帮助之下，他(陈伟)扶着张涛站了起来。Seeingtheboyfalloffthestairs,Irushedtohelphimtohisfeet．看到男孩从楼梯上摔下来，我冲过去扶着他站起来。Hejumpedtohisfeet,grabbedhisovercoatandstormedoutofthelivingroom,slammingthedoorbehindhim.他跳起来，抓起大衣，冲出客厅，砰地一声关上了门。beonone'sfeet站立getbackonone'sfeet(经历困境后)恢复；(病后)复原findone'sfeet适应环境；站稳脚跟；立足standonone'sown(two)feet自立；独立rise/gettoone'sfeet起立；站起来struggletoone'sfeet挣扎着站起来单句语法填空(1)Afterhisparentsdiedhehadtostand

hisowntwofeet.(2)Whileplayingbasketball,theboy'sleggotinjured,buthestruggled

hisfeet.完成句子(3)她拖着脚不情愿地跟在父母后面。She

asshereluctantlyfollowedherparents.(4)当来宾进来时，请起立以示我们的礼貌。Whenthevisitorscomein,please

toshowourpoliteness.ontodraggedherfeetrisetoyourfeet3.faceup/down面朝上(朝下)Instead,laythechildfacedownonyourlapwiththeheadlowerthantherestofhisbody.相反，把孩子脸朝下放在你的大腿上，让头部低于身体的其他部位。Hewasdrivingalongtheroadwhenaboyfelloffaschoolbus,facedown.Facedwith/Facing/Inthefaceofsuchalife­threateningemergency,heslammedonthebrakes,rushedoutofhiscaranddashedtotheboy.他正在路上开车，这时一个男孩脸朝下从校车上摔了下来。面对如此性命攸关的紧急情况，他急刹车，冲下车，跑向男孩。(1)faceupto敢于接受；勇敢面对；敢于正视befacedwithsth.＝facesth.面临(2)inthefaceof面对loseface丢脸；失面子makefaces/aface(at)(对……)做鬼脸facetoface面对面地一句多译(1)尽管我面临着人生中最具挑战性的事件，但我充满了勇气和信心。→Though

themostchallengingeventofmylife,I'mfullofcourageandconfidence.(动词­ed形式作状语)→Though

themostchallengingeventofmylife,I'mfullofcourageandconfidence.(动词­ing形式作状语)facedwithfacing完成句子(2)面对人生的抉择，这个女孩仰卧在床上，万般思绪向她涌来。

thechoiceoflife,thegirllayfaceuponthebed,withallthethoughtscrowdinginonher.(3)只有不怕丢脸我才能说好一门外语。

canIspeakaforeignlanguagewell.(4)向残疾人做鬼脸是不礼貌的，因为他们非常需要他人的尊重。

，becausetheyareindesperateneedofothers'respect.Inthefaceof/Facing/FacedwithOnlyifIamnotafraidoflosingfaceItisbadmannerstomakefacesatthedisabled4.outofshape健康状况不好；走形；走样NancyJonesfeltthatshewasgettingoutofshapeanddecidedthatsheneededtogetsomeexercise.南希·琼斯感觉自己健康状况开始变得不好，决定要锻炼身体。Whatwillyoudowhenyou'reoutofshapeandyouwanttogetbackin(good)shape?当你身体状况不好而想恢复良好状态时，你将做什么？Myboyfriendgavemeabirthdaycakeintheshapeofaheart.我男朋友送给我一个心形的生日蛋糕。(1)intheshapeof以……的形式；呈……的形状ingoodshape/inshape情况良好；身体健康inbad/poorshape情况不好；身体不健康stayinshape保持体形(2)o...把……做成……形状Ihaven'tbeentrainingformonthsandIamreallyoutofshape．Ihavenochoicebuttotakeexercisetokeepinshape．IfirmlybelievethatIwillbeingoodshapeinthenot­too­farfuture.单句语法填空(1)(2024·北京卷)Thesesocialemotionsprepareourbrains(shape)ourbehaviouraccordingtothenormsandvaluesofourfamilyandourcommunity.(2)(2023·浙江1月卷)What'smore,youcantrydifferentkindsofworkouts,suchasjogging,biking,orswimming.Thiscanhelpkeepyourwholebody

shape.toshapein(3)Goodeducationcanshapeordinarypeople

philosophers,thinkers,inventorsandsoon.完成句子(4)汤姆总是在早上慢跑，他通常做俯卧撑来保持体形。Tomalwaysgoesjogginginthemorningandheusuallydoespush­ups

．intotostayinshape

Step4SummaryReadingandrecitethewordslearnedthisclass.

Step5Exercise（Time-limitedpractice）Ⅲ.课文语法填空根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChenWeiwashavingdinner1.heheardsomeonescreaming.Thenhenoticedthataman2.(choke).Herantohelpwhenwas