2026年河南省五市高三一模高考英语试卷试题（含答案详解）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2026年高三年级一模考试英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分95分）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分55分）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号等考生信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。5．考试结束，请将答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.PickupLisa.B.Buysomefruits.C.Goforapicnic.2.WhatisEmmaClark?A.Afilmdirector.

B.Aclimatescientist.

C.Anewsreporter.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abirthdaysurprise.B.Tom’snewshoes.C.Afootballmatch.4.WhathappenedatSunnyCafélastnight?A.Aliveconcert.

B.Acharitysale.

C.Acookingcontest.5.Whatproblemdothespeakersface?A.Theirtaxihasarrivedlate.B.They’vemissedthebus.C.Theircarhasbrokendown.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atarestaurant.

B.Attheirhome.

C.Atastation.7.HowdoesAlicefeel?A.Concerned.

B.Confused.

C.Annoyed.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.WhyisMarkhesitanttolivewithroommates?A.Hefearsconflictsmayarise.B.Hevaluespersonalspace.C.Hepreferslivingwithfamily.9.WhatbenefitofsharinganapartmentdoesLilymentionfirst?A.Splittingtherent.

B.Havingcompany.

C.Sharinghousework.10.WhatdoesMarkadviseLilytodo?A.Respecteachother’sprivacy.B.Talkopenlywithhersister.C.Developmoreindependence.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdidthestrangeraskTomfor?A.Histelephonenumber.B.Hispasswordforsocialmedia.C.Hisbankcardnumber.12.WhatdidthegirlsuggestTomdo?A.Tellhisteacherandparents.B.Ignorethemessage.C.Reportittothepoliceoffice.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbors.

B.Classmates.

C.Workmates.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。14.Whosepresentationdidthewomanattendinthemorning?A.Dr.Smith’s.

B.Ms.Brown’s.

C.Prof.Wilson’s.15.Whatistheafternoonlectureabout?A.Timemanagement.

B.Publicspeakingskills.

C.Teambuildingstrategies.16.Whatdoesthemansayabouthiswork?A.It’srewarding.

B.It’sinteresting.

C.It’schallenging.17.Whatdobothspeakersaimtoimprove?A.Leadershipability.

B.Technicalcompetence.

C.Communicativeskills.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?A.Torecommendwarm-uptechniques.B.Tointroduceanewworkoutprogram.C.Toprovidesomeadviceonworkouts.19.WhatdoesCoachMayarecommenddoingonrestdays?A.Doinglightactivitieslikewalking.B.Takingafulldayofffromactivities.C.Pushingthroughwithdeepstretching.20.Whattypeofworkoutwillbefocusedontoday?A.Dynamicendurancetraining.B.Full-bodystrengthandmobility.C.Lightstretchingandactiverecovery.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAsthemostgeographicallywidespreadWinterGamesever,MilanoCortina2026isnowbehindus.ItisagoodmomenttolookbackathowtheWinterOlympicshavedevelopedtheirowncharacteroverthepastcentury.GamesHostCityYearWhatMadeItSpecial1stChamonix(France)1924Originallyjust“InternationalWinterSportsWeek”;only16nations;womenonlyinfigureskating—butitstarteditall.Thefirstgoldmedalwasawardedinmen’s500mspeedskating.14thSarajevo(Yugoslavia)1984TorvillandDeanearnedtheonlyperfect6.0sinicedancinghistory.HalfofBritaincametoastandstillasthenationwatchedtogether.Thepairbecamenationalheroesovernight.18thNagano(Japan)1998PhilipBoit,thefirstWinterOlympianfromKenya(acountrywithnosnow),finishedlast.ButthechampionSilvioFaunerfromItalywaitedtohughim.19thSaltLakeCity(USA)2002StevenBradburystayedbehindinshort-trackfinal,watchedfourrivalsfallonthelastcorner,andskatedpasttowinAustralia’sfirstWintergold.“DoingaBradbury”nowmeanswinningbystayingonyourfeet.24thBeijing(China)2022FirstcityevertohostbothSummerandWinterGames.All26venues(会场)werepoweredbyrenewableenergy,settinganewstandardforsustainableGames.WhatmakestheWinterOlympicsspecial?Beyondthemedalsliethestoriesthattravelwiththem.Acrossbordersandbackgrounds,theOlympicspiritliveson.1．WhereareTorvillandDeanfrom?A．Yugoslavia. B．France. C．Britain. D．Italy.2．WhyisthestoryofPhilipBoitandSilvioFaunermentioned?A．Toapplaudsocialmanners. B．Topraisetruesportsmanship.C．Tohighlightteamworkspirit. D．Toshowchampionshipglory.3．Whatdoes“doingaBradbury”refertoaccordingtothetext?A．Avoidingstayingbehind. B．Winningwithahugelead.C．SettinganOlympicrecord. D．Claiminggoldbyaccident.BAseveningfallsovertheSummerPalace,theskyfillswithsharpcallsandfast-movingshapesofBeijingSwifts(北京雨燕).Thesebirdshavebeenpartofthecity’sspiritforcenturies,fortheirreturnmeanssummerishere.Butthisfamiliarsighthasbeguntofade,withtheirnumbersdroppingsharply.IntothisstorysteppedTerryTownshend,aBritishnaturalistwhohadmadeBeijinghishome.Hediscoveredthatthecityliesalongamajorflywayformigratorybirds.ForTerry,theswift,abirdthatonlytouchesdowntonest,becameawindowintothishiddensideofthecapital.Thebiggestquestionremained:Wheredidthesebirds,bornbeneathBeijing’sroofs,goforhalftheyear?In2014,Terryledaninternationalteam.WorkingwithresearchersfromChina,Sweden,andtheUK,theybeganattheSummerPalace.Theygentlycaught31swiftsandplacedgeolocatorsonthem.Itwasanactoftrust:settingthemfree,hopingtheywouldreturn.Oneyearlater,thattrustpaidoff.Thereturningbirdsrevealedanastonishingjourney:30,000kilometersfromBeijing,overCentralAsiandeserts,acrossArabia,anddownAfrica’scoasttowinteringgroundsinNamibiaandSouthAfrica.Thediscoverywasmorethanascientificbreakthrough;itwasastory.Bymappingtheirflightpath,Terryhelpedpeopleseethesebirdsnolongerasunknowndotsinthesky,butaslivingbeingswhoselivesspan(横跨)continents.ModernsciencefinallyunlockedthesecretsoftheBeijingswift’sextremeairbornelifestyleandtranscontinentalmigration—mysteriesthathadeludedobserversforcenturies.Withthemigrationrouteknown,targetedconservationcouldbegin.Terry’smapdidwhatwordsalonecouldnot.Itturnedunseenmilesintoajourneytheworldcouldfinallysee.Thatstorystartsbyjustwatchingthesky,waitingforaswifttobringitssecretshome.4．WhathasmadeBeijingSwiftspartofthecity’sspiritforcenturies?A．Theirmysteriouswinterdisappearance.B．Theirsharpcallsandfast-movingshapes.C．Theirarrivalmarkingthestartofsummer.D．Theirhabitofnestingonlyonancientroofs.5．WhatdidTerryandhisteamdoattheSummerPalacein2014?A．Theymappedtheflightpathoftheswifts.B．Theystudiedswifts’habitatsandbehavior.C．TheyobservedswiftsreturningtoBeijinginspring.D．Theyfittedswiftswithdevicestotracktheirtravel.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eluded”inparagraph4mean?A．Puzzled. B．Touched. C．Motivated. D．Interrupted.7．WhatcanbelearnedfromTerryTownshend’swork?A．Naturewillhaveitscourse. B．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C．Romewasnotbuiltinaday. D．Apictureisworthathousandwords.CForyears,thedreamfuturekitchenlookedlikesomethingfromasci-fifilm:robotsturningburgers,mechanicalarmsmovingwildly.ButatCES(InternationalConsumerElectronicsShow)2026,industryexpertspaintedadifferentprospect.Thefutureisn’tarrivingwithrobotslookinglikeus.It’sarrivingquietly,invisibly,andit’salreadyhere.Earlysmartkitchenproductsmadeacriticalmistake.AsNicolePapantonioufromtheGoodHousekeepingInstituteputit,“Alotofpeoplewereputtingsmartfeatures,whichyoudidn’treallyneed,intoproducts.”Today’ssuccessfulideasaren’taboutaddingtechnologyforitsownpurpose.They’reaboutfrictionreduction—makingcookingeasierwithouttheuserevennoticingtheintelligenceatwork.ThisshiftisclearinthelatestAIappliances.Severalbrandsofferovens(烤箱)withsystemsthat“see”whatyouputinside.Simplyplacethefoodin,andthemachineautomaticallyselectsthebestcookingoption.Nobuttons,noguesswork.Refrigeratorsarechanginginasimilarway.ThelatestAImodelshavecamerasthatidentifyingredients,trackbest-beforedates,andsuggestrecipesbasedonwhatyouhave.ApartnershipwithchefJamieOliverbringsAI-maderecipestailoredtoyourneeds.ButperhapsthemostunexpecteduseofAIinthekitchenhasnothingtodowithcooking.Companiesaredevelopingsmartrangehoods(抽油烟机)thatuseairflowtocreatealow-pressurezoneabovethepan,trappingverysmallparticles(颗粒)beforetheyreachyourlungs.Sowillrobotsreplacehumancooks?AtaCESDiscussion,chefTylerFlorencegaveafirmanswer.“Human-madewillbecomethenewluxuryitem,”hesaid,“Machinesexcelatrepetitive,boringtasks.Butcreativity,thehumantouch—thesewillonlybecomepreciousastechnologyadvances.”ThevisionfromCES2026isnotakitchenwithoutcooks.It’sakitchenwhereinvisibleintelligencehandlestheheavywork,andhumansarefreedtoturningredientsintomeals,andmealsintomemories.8．Whatisthebigchangeoftoday’ssmartkitchenideas?A．Creatingmorerobotlookalikes. B．Reducingtroublewhilecooking.C．Designingmoresci-fiproducts. D．Addingmorecomplexfunctions.9．HowdonewAIovenssimplifythecookingprocess?A．Theyrecognizefoodandsettherightmode.B．TheybringAI-maderecipestailoredtoneeds.C．Theysuggestrecipesbasedonwhatyouhave.D．Theyuseairflowtocreatealow-pressurezone.10．WhatcanbeinferredfromTylerFlorence’swords?A．Humancreativitywillbehighlyvaluable.B．AIwilltaketheplaceofhumancreativity.C．Human-madefoodismorethanexpensive.D．Machinesarebetteratinnovativecooking.11．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．AIinKitchens:ASmartMasterforCookingB．SmartKitchens:MoreRobotic,LessHumanC．CES2026:WhenKitchensFinallyGoSci-FiD．HiddenAI:TheNewFaceofFutureKitchensDOnaquietstreetinBangkok,ashopownerwatcheswaterrisethroughherfloorforthethirdtimethisyear.Shesimplymoveshergoodstothesecondfloorandwaits.Fourblocksaway,anewlybuiltparkisdoingsomethingstrange—it’sdesignedtoflood.Thisisnotfailure.Thisisadaptation.Formorethanacentury,citiestreatedwaterastheenemytobedefeated.Engineersbuilthigherwalls,strongerpumps(泵)anddeeperchannels.Theenemymetaphorrandeep:We“fight”floods,“battle”risingseasandstormsurges.Andforawhile,itworked,orseemedto.Thencamethestormsthatbrokethewalls.HurricaneSandyflooded51squarekilometersofNewYorkCityin2012.In2021,floodsinGermanykilledmorethan180peopledespiteadvancedwarningsystems.Theconcretedefenses,perfectedovergenerations,werefailinginplainsight.Whattheseeventsexposedwasnotaprobleminengineering,butaprobleminthinking.Youcannotdefeatwater;youcanonlydelayit.Anddelayisnotastrategy.Notwithabang,butwitharethink.InCopenhagen,aftera2011floodcausednearlyabilliondollarsindamage,cityplannersdidn’tjustrebuild—theyredesigned.AnewparkcalledTasingePladsnowservesasapublicsquarewhendryandaretentionpond(蓄水池)whenrainscome.Childrenplayonequipmentthatdoublesaswaterstorage.Theenemyhasbecomeaneighbor.ThemosttellingchangemaybehappeningintheNetherlands,acountrythatliterallybuiltitselfontheideaofdefeatingwater.However,theRoomfortheRiverprogram,begunin2007,hasdonesomethingunconventional:itmoveddikes(堤坝)back,loweredfloodplains,andgaveriversroomtobreathe.Whenwaterrisesnow,itflowswhereit’smeanttogo.BackinBangkok,theshopownerknowssomethingthatcityengineersareonlybeginningtolearn.Waterdoesn’tneedtobefought.Itneedstobeexpected.Theoldquestionwas:Howhighcanwebuildthewall?Thenewquestionis:Whatcanwebuildthatwatercanlivewith?12．Howdoestheauthorpresenttheissueinthefirstparagraph?A．Bydescribingascene. B．Bypresentingacomparison.C．Bycitingashopowner. D．Byexplainingaphenomenon.13．Whatdoestheauthortrytoillustrateinparagraph4?A．Theinconvenienceofconcretedefenses.B．Theseverityofnaturaldisastersworldwide.C．Theshortageofadvancedwarningsystems.D．Theineffectivenessofoldfloodcontrolways.14．WhatisNetherlands’watermanagementlikeaccordingtothetext?A．Cautiousandflexible. B．Economicalandreliable.C．Innovativeandreasonable. D．Efficientandsystematic.15．Whatdothetwoquestionsattheendofthetextmainlyshow?A．Thenecessityofconstruction. B．Theimportanceofengineering.C．Thetransformationinconcepts. D．Thetroubleinsolvingproblems.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tokeepgratitudeinmydailylife,Istartedplayingagamecalled“threethings”.____16____Forexample,aprojectfinishedearly,asunnydayforrunningandmyDadcookinghisfamouslymouthwateringhamburgersthatnight.Playing“threethings”workswellwithitscompanionattitude—presence.____17____Ispentsomuchtimeworryingoverpastactionsoraboutfutureevents.ItwasonlywhenItriedtoliveinthemomentthatIrealizedthis.IfI’mtrulyinthemoment,I’mnotworrying.____18____Whenworrytapsonmyshoulder,I’velearnedtohandleit.Oncethattimeisup,Iletitgo.Andifthere’snothingIcando?Iskipstraighttolettingitgo.Nohesitation,noguilt.____19____SometimesIneedreminders.RecentlyIwasfeelingupset,knowingIshouldexercisebutfeelinguninspired.“Willyougojoggingwithme?”IaskedmyDad.“Ican’t,”hesaid.“Myfoot’sbeenactingupagain.Ireallyneedtostayoffit.”Imusthaveletmydisappointmentshow,becauseheglancedoverandsaid,“Hey,don’tlooksosad!You’resupposedtobethehappyone,remember?”Hiswordsimmediatelypulledmebackintoabetterframeofmind.Withthatreminder,IknewIwasgoingtojogalone.Iwouldappreciatethefreshair,thecold,clearsky,andmyabilitytotakeeachstepthroughtheneighborhood.____20____.AndsoIwentjogging.Andforthatmoment,IwasexactlywhereIneededtobe.A．Iusedtoignorethecurrentmoment.B．Therearethreethingsthatinterestmealot.C．Instead,I’mbusytakingactionorhavingfun.D．Ifocusonthreecurrentthingstobegratefulfor.E．IfIspendmuchtimethinking,I’llfeelconfused.F．AsIputonmyrunningshoes,Ifeltbetteralready.G．Thismindsetworksmostofthetime,butnotalways.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itallstartedwhenmomdeclaredwaronmyvideogamecontroller.“Yourfingersaregettingflexible,butyourlifeskillsare________.”shesaid,handingmecarrotseeds.Istaredatthetinydots.“Seriously?”Ourbackyardwasas________asastamp.Notdiscouraged,Iplantedmyseedsincrooked(弯曲的)rows.Thenarrowlyspacedcarrotsgrewas________asateenageraskedtodochores.ByJuly,Iwasfinallygreetedbymysorrylittlebabies.Thecrisis________onaTuesday.MycarrotsstagedajailbreakintoMr.Henderson’s________rosebed.IdiscoveredthiswhenIheardhisshout:“WHATARETHESEORANGETROUBLEMAKERSDOING?”Myfamily________foremergencynegotiations.Later,mymombroughtapologycookies.Ibroughtmyshameandsevenmisshapencarrotstohisdoor.Mr.Henderson________andthenheldoneofmycarrotslikeitwasthe________ofacrime.“Thislookslikeafootthat’sbeenthroughacar…”Thensomething________happened.Insteadoftellingmeoff,helaughed.Aloudbellylaughandtearsout.“Kid,”hesaid,________hiseyes,“they’retheugliestcarrotsI’veeverseen.”Thatafternoon,theretiredengineertaughtmeaboutsoilpHandproper________.Wemadeadeal:halfthefencelinewouldbemy________farm,theotherhalfforhisbelovedroses.Bysummer’send,our“Carrot-RoseZone”wasthe________ofthestreet.Allcontributed.Mrs.Greendonatedtomatoseedlings.ThePetersonkids________a“bugpatrol(巡逻队)”.Ididn’tjustgrowvegetables.Igrewaconnectiontoearth,toanoldman,andtoneighborsI’dlivednearbutneverreallyknown.Allit________isafewuglycarrots.21．A．fantastic B．essential C．tough D．extinct22．A．small B．wide C．tidy D．bare23．A．willingly B．slowly C．carefully D．poorly24．A．passed B．erupted C．continued D．deepened25．A．soft B．clean C．organic D．prized26．A．waited B．remained C．gathered D．prepared27．A．steppeddown B．cameout C．stoodup D．walkedin28．A．scene B．history C．proof D．warning29．A．odd B．mad C．big D．terrible30．A．covering B．rolling C．widening D．wiping31．A．height B．condition C．spacing D．feeding32．A．experimental B．environmental C．traditional D．professional33．A．secret B．corner C．talk D．sign34．A．picked B．started C．visited D．wanted35．A．spends B．matters C．makes D．takes第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YangYongchaorunshisfingersoveravase,whosesurfaceshinesinshadesofpurpleandblue,likeasunset____36____(reflect)gracefullyinwater.“ThisonewillgotoLondon,”hesayswithasmile.YanggrewupinasmallHenantownfamousforJunporcelain(钧瓷).____37____(remarkable),hechosethiscareerpathhimselfatatimewhenmostyoungpeoplesoughtcareersincities.“Inmychildhood,watchingmyfatherwork____38____(draw)mein,”Yangrecalls.Childhoodcuriositygraduallyevolved____39____alifelongcareer.Yetmasteringthecraftisnosimpletask.____40____fascinateshimmostishowthefiretransformstheglaze(釉)intosomethingunexpected.Thisveryfascinationhascarriedhimthroughcountlessfailures.His____41____(pursue)oftheperfectpost-rainbluetookoverahundredattemptsbeforefinallysucceeding.Suchdedicationalsocreatesconnectionsbeyondlanguages.Yangonceguided____42____Americancollectorinshapingavase.Tothecollector’sdelight,itemergedfromthekiln(窑)withararepurple.Thatvasestillsitsonherdesk,andshenevertiresofsendinghim____43____(photo)capturedfromeverypossibleangle.Yanghasauthoredabookandteachesinternationalstudents,thus____44____(spread)thisChinesecraftglobally.Whenaskedaboutthesecret,hesays,“It’snotjustskill,____45____aconversationwiththeclay,thefire,andanyonewhoholdsthepiece.ThatistherealmagicofJunporcelain.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46．假定你是李华，你校刚结束以“读经典·融中西”为主题的双语阅读月活动。请你给美国朋友David写一封邮件分享经历，内容包括：1．你的阅读经历；2．你的感想与收获。注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearDavid,I’mexcitedtosharewithyouourschool’srecentBilingualReadingMonth.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Hurryup,everyone!Don’tforgetyourlunches!”Mrs.JonescalledoutasLuna’sclasscouldhardlycontaintheirexcitementfortheirclasstriptotheGrandExhibition.“I’mgoingtotakelotsofpictures,”Mrs.Jonesannounced,holdinguphercamera.“We’llmakeawonderfulclassbookaboutourday!”Onthebus,Lunacouldhardlysitstill.Whenitfinallystopped,sheleapedup.“Iwanttobefirst!”shecried,accidentallypushingpastKevininherrush.Insidethedimlylitexhibitionhall,Mrs.Jonesgatheredtheclassforagroupphoto.“Everyone,staytotheright,please!”sheremindedthem.Butinthedarkness,Luna,stilloverexcited,trippedoversomeone’sfoot.Shelostherbalanceandfellforward,crashingrightintoMrs.Jones.Crash!Thecameraslippedfromtheteacher’shandsandhitthefloorwithasickeningsound.Aheavysilencefellovertheroom.Mrs.Jonesbentdownandpickedupthecamera.“It’sbroken,”Mrs.Jonessighedsadly.Luna’sheartsank.“I’veruinedeverything.Nowwecan’tmakeourclassbook,”shewhispered,fightingbacktears.Mrs.Jonesgentlypattedherontheshoulderandsaid,“It’sokay.Don’tworryaboutthat.”Throughoutthetour,whileKevinandotherslookedinwonderattheexhibits,Lunasawnothing.Shewasconsumedbyguilt.Evenduringlunch,thenoisychatterofherclassmatescouldn’tliftherspirits.“Pleasequietdown,”Mrs.Jonessaidwithatiredvoice.“Afteryoueat,youmayvisitthegiftshop.Butremember,bebackonthebusby2:30.”Thenextdayatschool,thechildrenwereaskedtowriteabouttheirtrip.“Sincewehavenopictures,”Mrs.Jonessaid,tryingtosoundcheerful,“we’llhavetodrawpicturesforourclassbook.”Lunalookedatherblankpaper,feelingsad.Then,shesawKevintakesomethingoutofhisbag—ahandfulofbeautifulpostcardsfromthegiftshop.Anideaflashedthroughhermind.“Whatifweusethese?”Lunaexclaimed,hervoicesuddenlybright.Kevinsmiledandnodded.注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Theideaspreadquicklyandquietlythroughtheclass.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LunacarefullyhandedthebooktoMrs.Jones.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页1．C2．B3．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了历届冬奥会中的一些特别故事，展现了冬奥会的独特魅力。1．推理判断题。根据表格第三行“TorvillandDeanearnedtheonlyperfect6.0sinicedancinghistory.HalfofBritaincametoastandstillasthenationwatchedtogether.(托维尔和迪恩在冰舞历史上获得了唯一的完美6.0分。一半英国人都停下手中的事，一起观看比赛。)”可知，托维尔和迪恩来自英国。故选C。2．推理判断题。根据表格第四行“PhilipBoit,thefirstWinterOlympianfromKenya(acountrywithnosnow),finishedlast.ButthechampionSilvioFaunerfromItalywaitedtohughim.(来自肯尼亚（一个没有雪的国家）的第一位冬奥会选手菲利普·博伊特最后一名完成比赛。但是来自意大利的冠军西尔维奥·福纳等着拥抱他。)”可知，提到菲利普·博伊特和西尔维奥·福纳的故事是为了赞扬真正的体育精神。故选B。3．词句猜测题。根据表格倒数第二行“StevenBradburystayedbehindinshort-trackfinal,watchedfourrivalsfallonthelastcorner,andskatedpasttowinAustralia’sfirstWintergold.“DoingaBradbury”nowmeanswinningbystayingonyourfeet.(史蒂文·布拉德伯里在短道速滑决赛中落后，看着四个对手在最后一个弯道摔倒，然后滑过去赢得了澳大利亚第一枚冬奥会金牌。“doingaBradbury”现在意味着靠站稳脚跟获胜。)”可知，史蒂文·布拉德伯里意外获得金牌。doingaBradbury指的是“意外获得金牌”。故选D。4．C5．D6．A7．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了英国博物学家特里·汤森德通过追踪北京雨燕的迁徙路线，揭示了它们跨越洲际的非凡旅程，并推动了相关保护工作。4．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Thesebirdshavebeenpartofthecity’sspiritforcenturies,fortheirreturnmeanssummerishere.(几个世纪以来，这些鸟一直是这座城市精神的一部分，因为它们的归来意味着夏天来了。)”可知，北京雨燕几个世纪以来一直是这座城市精神的一部分，因为它们的到来标志着夏天的开始。故选C。5．细节理解题。根据第三段中“In2014,Terryledaninternationalteam.WorkingwithresearchersfromChina,Sweden,andtheUK,theybeganattheSummerPalace.Theygentlycaught31swiftsandplacedgeolocatorsonthem.(2014年，特里带领一个国际团队。他们与中国、瑞典和英国的研究人员一起，从颐和园开始。他们轻轻地抓住31只雨燕，并在它们身上放置了地理定位器。)”可知，2014年，特里和他的团队在颐和园给雨燕安装了追踪设备。故选D。6．词句猜测题。根据第四段中“ModernsciencefinallyunlockedthesecretsoftheBeijingswift’sextremeairbornelifestyleandtranscontinentalmigration—mysteriesthathadeludedobserversforcenturies.(现代科学终于揭开了北京雨燕极端空中生活方式和跨大陆迁徙的秘密——这些谜团几个世纪以来一直让观察者eluded。)”可知，这些谜团几个世纪以来一直让观察者困惑不解，eluded意为“使困惑”。A.Puzzled使困惑；B.Touched感动；C.Motivated激励；D.Interrupted打断。故选A。7．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Terry’smapdidwhatwordsalonecouldnot.Itturnedunseenmilesintoajourneytheworldcouldfinallysee.(特里的地图做到了仅靠文字无法做到的事情。它把看不见的英里变成了全世界最终都能看到的旅程。)”可知，从特里·汤森德的工作中可以了解到“一图胜千言”。故选D。8．B9．A10．A11．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了未来厨房中隐藏的人工智能技术及其带来的变革。8．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Today’ssuccessfulideasaren’taboutaddingtechnologyforitsownpurpose.They’reaboutfrictionreduction—makingcookingeasierwithouttheuserevennoticingtheintelligenceatwork.(如今，受欢迎的设计不再是为了科技而堆砌科技。它们旨在减少操作麻烦——让烹饪变得更简单，而用户甚至感受不到智能技术正在运转。)”可知，如今智能厨房理念的大变化是减少烹饪时的麻烦。故选B。9．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Severalbrandsofferovens(烤箱)withsystemsthat“see”whatyouputinside.Simplyplacethefoodin,andthemachineautomaticallyselectsthebestcookingoption.Nobuttons,noguesswork.(几个品牌提供带有“看到”你放入里面东西的系统的烤箱。只需将食物放入，机器就会自动选择最佳的烹饪选项。无需按钮，无需猜测。)”可知，新型人工智能烤箱通过识别食物并设置正确的模式来简化烹饪过程。故选A。10．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中““Human-madewillbecomethenewluxuryitem,”hesaid,“Machinesexcelatrepetitive,boringtasks.Butcreativity,thehumantouch—thesewillonlybecomepreciousastechnologyadvances.(“人工制作的将成为新的奢侈品，”他说，“机器擅长重复、无聊的任务。但是创造力，人的巧思——随着技术的进步，这些只会变得更加珍贵。”)”可知，从TylerFlorence的话中可以推断出人类创造力将具有极高的价值。故选A。11．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“ButatCES(InternationalConsumerElectronicsShow)2026,industryexpertspaintedadifferentprospect.Thefutureisn’tarrivingwithrobotslookinglikeus.It’sarrivingquietly,invisibly,andit’salreadyhere.(但在2026年国际消费电子展上，行业专家描绘了一个不同的前景。未来不会以和我们长得一样的机器人形式到来。它正在悄悄地、无形地到来，而且已经在这里了。)”以及最后一段中“ThevisionfromCES2026isnotakitchenwithoutcooks.It’sakitchenwhereinvisibleintelligencehandlestheheavywork,andhumansarefreedtoturningredientsintomeals,andmealsintomemories.(2026年国际消费电子展上的愿景并不是没有厨师的厨房。这是一个厨房，无形的智能处理繁重的工作，人类得以自由地将食材变成食物，将食物变成回忆。)”可知，文章主要介绍了未来厨房中隐藏的人工智能技术及其带来的变革，因此D选项“HiddenAI:TheNewFaceofFutureKitchens(隐藏的人工智能：未来厨房的新面貌)”最符合文章主旨。故选D。12．A13．D14．C15．C【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了面对洪水，城市从对抗到适应的思维转变。12．推理判断题。根据第一段中“OnaquietstreetinBangkok,ashopownerwatcheswaterrisethroughherfloorforthethirdtimethisyear.Shesimplymoveshergoodstothesecondfloo