人教版初中英语期中模拟真题解析

人教版初中英语期中模拟真题解析

第一部分单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whatdoyouusuallydo______weekends?—Ioftengototheparkwithmyfamily.A.inB.onC.atD.for2.Mybrotherisgoodat______basketball.A.playB.playsC.toplayD.playing3.There______somemilkandtwoapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.haveD.has4.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon5.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't6.Thebookisveryinteresting.I______ittwice.A.readB.amreadingC.havereadD.willread7.Mymotheraskedme______morevegetables.A.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.ate8.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn'trainB.didn'trainC.won'trainD.isn'training9.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose10.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.howcanIgettothepostofficeD.howIcangettothepostoffice11.Theroomis______dirty______weneedtocleanitatonce.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to12.—I'mgoingtoHainanformyholiday.—______!A.HaveagoodtimeB.You'rewelcomeC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Goodidea13.Weshouldplantmoretreestomakeourcity______.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful14.—Yourdresslooksverynice.—______.A.No,itisn'tB.ThankyouC.Yes,youarerightD.Don'tsaythat15.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.travelD.willtravel第二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasacoldwinterafternoon.Anoldmanwaswalkingslowlyalongthestreet.Hewascarryingaheavybag.Helookedtiredand__16__.Suddenly,alittleboyranuptohimandasked,"Grandpa,canIhelpyoucarryyourbag?Itlooksveryheavy."Theoldmanwassurprisedbut__17__.Hesmiledandsaid,"Thankyou,youngman.That'sverykindofyou."Theboytookthebagandtheywalkedtogether.Thebagwasindeedheavyfortheboy,buthedidn't__18__.Ontheway,theytalkedhappily.Theoldmanlearnedthattheboy'snamewasTomandhewasonlytenyearsold.Tomsaidhewashelpingbecausehisparentsandteachersalwaystoldhimtobe__19__toothers.Whentheyarrivedattheoldman'shouse,theoldmanwantedtogiveTomsomemoneytothankhim.ButTom__20__."Idon'twantmoney,Grandpa.Helpingyoumakesmehappy,"hesaid.Theoldmanwasdeeplymoved.Hesaid,"Youareawonderfulboy.Thankyouforyour__21__."Thisstorytellsusthatasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabig__22__.Tomdidn'tdoanythinggreat,buthishelpbroughtwarmthtotheoldmanonacoldday.WeshouldalllearnfromTomandtrytohelppeople__23__need.Sometimes,helpingothersdoesn'trequire（需要）moneyorspecialskills.Asmile,akindword,oralittlehelplikecarryingabagcanbeenough.Theworldwillbecomea__24__placeifeveryoneshowsalittlemorekindness.Remember,__25__youhelpothers,youalsofeelgoodaboutyourself.16.A.happyB.weakC.angryD.strong17.A.sadB.pleasedC.worriedD.bored18.A.complainB.smileC.stopD.laugh19.A.strictB.politeC.kindD.honest20.A.agreedB.acceptedC.refusedD.received21.A.moneyB.bagC.kindnessD.time22.A.decisionB.differenceC.mistakeD.plan23.A.onB.inC.withD.for24.A.colderB.poorerC.worseD.better25.A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.until第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourlife.Wecanuseittodomanythings.Forexample,wecanshoponline,booktickets,listentomusic,watchmoviesandplaygames.Wecanalsofindinformationquicklyandeasily.StudentscanusetheInternettohelpwiththeirstudies.Theycanreadnews,learnforeignlanguagesandeventakeonlinecourses.However,theInternetalsohassomeproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorchattingonline.It'snotgoodfortheirhealthorstudies.Also,notallinformationontheInternetistrueorgoodforus.Weneedtobecareful.WeshouldusetheInternetinagoodway.Wecanuseittolearnandrelax,butweshouldn'tletitcontrolourlives.26.WhatcanwedoontheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlyshopandplaygames.B.Domanythingslikeshoppingandlearning.C.Onlyfindinformation.D.Onlywatchmovies.27.WhatistheproblemwiththeInternet?A.It'stooexpensive.B.It'salwaysslow.C.Somepeopleuseittoomuchandsomeinformationisbad.D.It'sdifficulttouse.28.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodo?A.NeverusetheInternet.B.UsetheInternetinagoodway.C.SpendallourtimeontheInternet.D.Onlyuseitforplayinggames.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"control"probablymeaninChinese?A.改善B.控制C.记录D.创造30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoPlayGamesOnlineB.TheGoodandBadSidesoftheInternetC.TheHistoryoftheInternetD.HowtoStudyontheInternetBLastSunday,ourschoolorganizedatriptotheoldpeople'shome.Wewantedtobringsomejoytotheoldpeoplethere.Aboutthirtystudentstookpartintheactivity.Wegotthereat9:00a.m.First,wecleanedtheroomsandthegardenforthem.Then,weperformedsomeprograms.Somestudentssangsongs,somedanced,andotherstoldfunnystories.Theoldpeoplewereveryhappy.Theysmiledandclappedtheirhands.Afterthat,wetalkedwiththem.Theytoldusstoriesabouttheirpastandgaveusadviceaboutlifeandstudy.Welearnedalotfromthem.Timepassedquickly.Whenwehadtosaygoodbye,wecouldseetheydidn'twantustoleave.Wepromisedtovisitthemagain.Theactivitywasmeaningful.Itnotonlyhelpedtheoldpeoplebutalsomadeusunderstandtheimportanceofcaringforothers.Weallfelthappybecausewecoulddosomethinguseful.31.Whydidthestudentsgototheoldpeople'shome?A.Tohaveameeting.B.Tocleantheroomsformoney.C.Tobringjoytotheoldpeople.D.Tolearnhowtocook.32.WhatdidthestudentsNOTdoattheoldpeople'shome?A.Cleantherooms.B.Performprograms.C.Cooklunch.D.Talkwiththeoldpeople.33.Howdidtheoldpeoplefeelaboutthestudents'visit?A.Theywereangry.B.Theywerebored.C.Theywerehappy.D.Theywereworried.34.Whatdoestheword"meaningful"meaninthelastparagraph?A.有趣的B.困难的C.有意义的D.昂贵的35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Oldpeopleneedalotofmoney.B.Studentsshouldalwaysstudyhard.C.Aschooltriptohelpandlearnfromoldpeople.D.Howtoperformprogramswell.CDoyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Herearesomegoodhabitsforyou.First,eathealthyfood.Fruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Don'teattoomuchjunkfoodlikechipsandcandy.Drinkenoughwatereveryday.Second,doexerciseregularly.Youcanplaybasketball,swim,orjusttakeawalk.Exercisemakesyourbodystrongandhelpsyousleepbetter.Third,haveenoughsleep.Moststudentsneedabouteighthoursofsleepeverynight.Don'tstayuptoolate.Gotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.Fourth,keepclean.Washyourhandsoften,especiallybeforemealsandafterusingthetoilet.Takeashowereveryday.Finally,behappy.Agoodmoodisalsoimportantforhealth.Talktoyourfriendsorfamilywhenyoufeelbad.Smilemore.Thesehabitsarenotdifficulttofollow.Startfromtoday,andyouwillhaveahealthierlife.36.Whatkindoffoodshouldweeatmore?A.Junkfood.B.Fruitsandvegetables.C.Candyandchips.D.Meatonly.37.Howmanyhoursofsleepdomoststudentsneedeverynight?A.About6hours.B.About7hours.C.About8hours.D.About10hours.38.Whatshouldwedobeforemealsaccordingtothepassage?A.Doexercise.B.Gotobed.C.Washourhands.D.Takeashower.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?A.Eatinghabits.B.Doingexercise.C.Playingcomputergames.D.Keepingclean.40.Whatisthewriter'spurpose（目的）ofwritingthispassage?A.Totellussomefunnystories.B.Toaskustobuyhealthyfood.C.Toteachushowtokeephealthy.D.Toshowushowtosleepwell.第四部分词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词。41.Thesunrisesinthee______andsetsinthewest.42.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandsavee______.43.Myfatherisa______(医生).Heworksinahospital.44.Pleasespeak______(大声地),Ican'thearyouclearly.45.Themovieisso______(有趣的)thatallofuslikeit.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Thisismy______(two)timetovisitBeijing.47.Look!Thechildren______(play)soccerontheplayground.48.Englishis______(wide)usedintheworld.49.Mymothermakesme______(clean)myroomeveryweekend.50.Heismuch______(tall)thanhewastwoyearsago.第五部分完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。51.你介意我打开窗户吗？Doyou____________thewindow?52.我哥哥花了一个小时修自行车。It______mybrotheranhour____________thebike.53.她不仅会唱歌，还会跳舞。Shecan____________sing____________dance.54.这本书值得一读。Thisbookis____________.55.我们学校有三千多名学生。Thereare______threethousandstudentsinourschool.第六部分书面表达(满分20分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，并请你介绍一个你最喜欢的中国节日。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件。提示：1.节日名称及时间；2.人们通常如何庆祝这个节日（至少两点）；3.你喜欢这个节日的理由。要求：1.包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearMike,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________