2025-2026学年重庆市西南大学附中八年级(下)开学英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
2025-2026学年重庆市西南大学附中八年级(下)开学英语试卷(含答案)_第2页
2025-2026学年重庆市西南大学附中八年级(下)开学英语试卷(含答案)_第3页
2025-2026学年重庆市西南大学附中八年级(下)开学英语试卷(含答案)_第4页
2025-2026学年重庆市西南大学附中八年级(下)开学英语试卷(含答案)_第5页
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第=page22页,共=sectionpages22页2025-2026学年重庆市西南大学附中八年级(下)开学英语试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

A:IreadanarticleaboutAIjustnow.Itisinteresting!

B:(1)______

A:Yes,ofcourse.Itwillchangehowwework,learn,andevencommunicate.

B:(2)______

A:Sure!AIwilldoboringtasksforus.

B:ButmanypeopleareworriedthatAImighttaketheirjobs.

A:(3)______Somejobsmaydisappear,butnewoneswillalsoappear.

B:(4)______

A:Itdepends.AIcanbeahelpfultool,butwestillneedtolearnandthinkforourselves.

B:Iagree.(5)______

A:Exactly.Technologyisjustatool;whatreallymattersishowweuseit.

A.WillAIinfluenceourfuturelives?

B.I'mafraidso.

C.Willourlivesbeeasier?

D.MaybethekeyistouseAIwisely.

E.ButAIcanfinishtasksfaster.

F.DoyouthinkwestudentsshoulduseAIforourstudies?

G.Takeiteasy.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。Iusedtolivewithmymumandmygrandmainanicehouse.Butoneday,aterriblefirebrokeout.(1)scarythefirewas!(2)inourhouseburneddown(烧毁).

Afterthefire,wemovedtoanewapartment.Ourkindneighborsbroughtusafewthings:atable,beds,etc.Butwedidn'thaveasofa.Mymumworksasanurse.Everydayshecamehometiredandsaid,"I(3)acomfortableplacetorestmylegs."

Tomakethingsbetter,Iwenttoaskmy(4)forhelp,"Ireallyneedapart-timejob.(5)youhelpmefindone?"Thankstoher,Istartedwalkingdogsafterschool.Iputallofthemoney(6)abigboxinthekitchen.Mymotheralso(7)hertips(小费)everyday.Grandmaalsoplayedherpart."(8),we'restillyoungandcanstartallover."

Whentheboxwasfinallyfull,wewentshopping.Aftertryingoutsofasinfoursecond-handshops,wefoundtheperfectsofa.Now,it's(9)cornerinthehouse—wherewerest,readanddreamtogether.Anditalsoremindsusthatnodifficultyistoobig(10)weworktogether.6.A.What B.How C.Whata7.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing8.A.find B.found C.amgoingtofind9.A.teacher B.teachers C.teachers'10.A.Should B.Could C.Would11.A.into B.on C.under12.A.add B.adds C.added13.A.Luckily B.Lucky C.Luck14.A.happy B.happier C.thehappiest15.A.before B.if C.until三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。Atabout4:40p.m.onaSundayseveralmonthsago,asuddenstrongwindhitariverinascenicarea.Itoverturned4boatsandthrew84people(16)thewater.

Followingtheaccident,nearly500rescuers(救援者)rushedtohelp.Theteam(17)83divers(潜水员)and16underwaterrobots.Fortunately(幸好),airpocketsformedinsidethecabins(船舱).Theywerereally(18)andhelpedcreatemoretimeforrescuers.

Onediversaid,"Afterreceivingtheorder,we(19)afterabout40minutes.Idivedseventimes.Somepeoplewerestuckincabins,sowesentairto(20)atonce.Ittook3minutes(21)thefirstsurvivor(幸存者)."

By1:00p.m.thenextday,thelastmissingpersonwasfoundwithnosignsoflife.Intotal,10peoplelosttheirlives,(22)74weresaved.70gotminorinjuriesandweretreatedinhospital,theremainingfourwerefine.Adoctorsaid,"Weoffermedicaltreatmentandpsychologicalsupport,andprovidemealsforsurvivorsas(23)."

Theaccidentwassuddenandsurprising.Atouristsaidtheweatherwasfinebeforeit,(24)theweatherbureau(局)hadsentayellowwindwarningat2:00p.m.thatday.

Thiswasaterribleaccident,butthankstotherescuers'quick(25),mostpeopleweresaved.Ittellsustofollowweatherwarnings—safetyalwayscomesfirst.16.A.into B.on C.under D.above17.A.connected B.included C.covered D.formed18.A.useful B.harmful C.careful D.useless19.A.arrived B.left C.returned D.waited20.A.them B.him C.her D.it21.A.tosave B.tocarry C.tosearch D.tofind22.A.so B.but C.or D.for23.A.habit B.rule C.usual D.custom24.A.gradually B.recently C.finally D.actually25.A.action B.act C.step D.way四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。ALightPinkandPurplePetShopAdsPosterCreatealovelyandeye-catchingLightPinkandPurplePetShopAdsPostertoattractpetloversandgrowyourbusiness!

Alightpinkandpurplepetshoppostercanbeusedtopromote(促进)apetshopsaleorspecialofferforproductsorservicessuchaspetcleaning,petcareandpetfood.Itcanalsobeusedtoadvertisepetevents,suchaspetexhibitions,findingahomeevents,charityevents,orpetcompetitions.Theposterdesignshowsafriendlylook,whichispleasanttofamiliesandpetlovers.Thesoftcolorscreateacalmandwelcomingatmosphere,sopeoplewillbegladtolearnmoreaboutthepetshop.Inshort,alightpinkandpurplepetshopposterisausefultoolthatcanattractcustomersandhelpthepetshopmakemoney.26.Whatfiletypesdoesthepostertemplatesupport?______A.PDF,PSDandPN B.PPT,PNGandPBM.

C.PPT,PNGandPD D.PBM,PNGandPD27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.ThepostertemplateisdesignedbySimpleDesignCompany.

B.ThesizeofthetemplateisLetter(21.59×27.94cm).

C.Usersneedtopayforthepostertemplateplan.

D.ItisnoteasytomakeQRcodesforthedesigns.28.Whoisthepassagemainlyfor?______A.Petshopowners. B.Petlovers.

C.Posterdesigners. D.Animaldoctors.BWhenmosttravellersthinkofDunhuanginGansuProvince,theywillchooseMogaoGrottoestovisitfirst.Butthistime,IdecidedtogototheGobiDesert.Itwasn'tacommontrip—itletmeexplorethehistoryandbeautifulsceneryofWesternChina.

OurjourneystartedwithadrivefromDunhuang.Thecityroadssoonturnedintothewide,openGobiDesert.Aftertwohours'drivingtothenorthwest,IreachedYumenPass,arelic(遗迹)ontheancientSilkRoad.Standinghere,youcanreallyfeeltheweightofhistory.IeventhoughtofthefamouspoetWangZhihuan'sline:"WhymusttheQiangflutebemoanthewillow?ThespringwinddoesnotreachYumenPass."

Afterthat,IcontinuedtodrivenorthwestuntilIreachedtheruins(遗址)ofHecangCity.ItisanancientcityfromtheWesternHanDynasty.Asthesunwentdown,warmlightcoveredtheyellowsandandoldwalls.Itlookedjustlikealivingpainting.Icouldn'thelpthinkingwhatlifewaslikehereover2,000yearsago.

Whenthesunlightfaded(减弱),IwentnorthwesttoYadanNationalPark.I'vewatchedstarsfrommountainsandotherdesertsbefore,butnothingwasasamazingasthe"DevilCity"intheGobi.Whennightcame,starsfilledthesky.Unlikemyhometown,thestarshereshonebrightly,andthedesertwassoquiet.Forthefirsttime,IwishedtimewouldstopsoIwouldlosemyselfinthispeace,farfromthenoisycity.29.WhydoesthewritermentionWangZhihuan'spoeminParagraph2?______A.Totellhowgreatthepoetwas.

B.ToexplainhowYumenPassgotitsname.

C.ToshowthehistoricalweightofYumenPass.

D.Tointroducethepoet'sloveforWesternChina.30.Whatlookedlike"alivingpainting"inthewriter'seyes?______A.Thestarryskyatnight.

B.Hecangcityinancienttimes.

C.ThewideandopenGobiDesert.

D.Yellowsandandoldwallsinsunlight.31.Whichmapisaboutthewriter'strip?______A.

B.

C.

D.32.Howdidthewriterthinkofhistriptothe"DevilCity"?______A.Noisy. B.Boring. C.Interesting. D.Relaxing.CSixyearshavepassed,andIhavenevertoldthisstorytoanyone.WhenIreturned,othersweregladtoseeme,butIwassad,andonlysaid,"I'mjusttired."

Timehaseasedmypain,andIknowthelittleprincehasgonebacktohisplanet—forIdidn'tfindhisbodyatdawnthatday.Atnight,thestarssoundlikefivehundredmilliontinybells,asoftreminderofhim.

Yetaworrystayswithme:whenIdrewthemuzzle(口器)forhissheep,Iforgotthestrap(皮带).Nowhecanneverputthemuzzleonhissheep,andIoftenwonderifthesheepiseatinghisrose.ItrytocomfortmyselfthatheputstheflowerunderitsglassglobeeachnightandwatchesoveritcarefullyandthenIamhappy,asifthestarslaughwithme.Butdoubtcomesback:nooneiscarefulforever.Whatifheforgetstheglobe,andthesheepgetsout?ThenIgrowsad,andthebellscrywithme.

Thisistheriddleforthosewholovehim:ifthesheepeatstherose,everythingchanges.Lookupattheskyandaskyourself,"Doesthesheepeattherose?"Youranswerwillshowhowmuchthismatterstoyou.Adultswillneverunderstandtheweightofthis,butforus,itchangeseverything.Ihavedrawnthispicturetwice.ItistheloveliestandsaddestplaceonEarth,wherethelittleprincearrivedandleft.Studyitwell,sothatifyouevertraveltheAfricandesert,youwillknowit.Ifyoupassby,pauseunderthestar.Ifasmiling,blond-hairedboyappearsandstayssilent,youwillknowwhoheis.Thendomeafavor:sendmeawordthathehascomehome.

—AdaptedfromTheLittlePrince33.Whatmakesthewriterworriedaboutthelittleprince'srose?______A.Helostthepictureofthelittleprinceandtherose.

B.Heforgottodrawthestrapforthesheep'smuzzle.

C.Thelittleprincedidn'ttaketheglassglobetohisplanet.

D.Thesheephatedtheroseandwantedtoeatit.34.Whichsentenceusestheunderlinedword"eased"withthesamemeaninginthepassage?______A.Sheeasedtheheavyboxontothetablegently.

B.Themedicineeasedmyhurtinashorttime.

C.Heeasedhimselfintothecomfortablechairslowly.

D.Thetrafficeasedoffaftertherushhourended.35.Whatdoesthewriteraskreaderstodoiftheymeetthelittleprince?______A.Sendawordthathehascomeback. B.Takehimhomeatonce.

C.Askhimsomequestions. D.Drawapictureforhim.36.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?______A.Thewriter'snicememoryoftravelinginAfricandesert.

B.Thewriter'sworryandlongingforthelittleprinceafterseparation.

C.Theclosefriendshipbetweenthewriterandthelittleprince'ssheep.

D.Thechangeofthewriter'sfeelingsaboutstarsdayandnight.D①Zigong,inSichuanProvince,ishometoChineselanterns.Zigonglanternisknownasthebestlanternintheworld.TheZigongLanternFestivaldatesbacktotheTangDynasty.Thefestivalhasrapidlydevelopedwithtraditionalcultureandmoderntechnologies.In2008,theZigongLanternFestivalwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(国家级非物质文化遗产),becomingashiningnamecardforChineseculturetogooutintotheworld.

②"Makingahugelanternforexhibitionrequires17steps,"saidWanSongtao,aninheritor(传承人)ofZigonglantern-making."Eachstepisfinishedbyateaminsteadofasinglemaker."Wanadded.Thesundial(日晷),akindoflantern,madebyWan'steam,forexample,tookabout80makersover50daystocompletethewholeprocess.Unlikethelanternsinotherplaces,ZigonglanternsusemoderntechnologiessuchasAI,mechanicalengineering(机械工程),andholography(全息摄影术).Theyareperfectconnectionsoflights,soundsandmovements.

③What'smore,thetheme(主题)ofthelanterncanbechosenindifferentways,"Anythingthatcanbedesignedonalanterncanmakeawonderfulshow,andeveryoneisencouragedtoturntheirideasintorealworks,"saidZhangFanglai,aleadingresearcherattheColorfulLanternMuseumofChina.AndtherichthemesofZigonglanternsshowthespiritofcreativityandwarmthfromthebottomofthelocalpeople'sheart.

④Thegovernmentencourageslocalpeopletolearnlantern-makingwidely.Withoutdoubt,attheheartoftheZigongLanternFestival'ssuccessisthelocaltraditionofpullingtogether.Zigonglanternsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Drivenbythecollectiveeffortsofthewholecitytheyhavereachedover80countries.It'sbelievedthatZigonglanternswillreacheverycorneroftheworldinthefuture.37.WhichoftheseclassicalChinesepoemsbestmatchesthedescriptionofZigonglanterns?______A.今夜月明人尽望,不知秋思落谁家。 B.火树银花合,星桥铁锁开。

C.窗含西岭千秋雪,门泊东吴万里船。 D.稻花香里说丰年,听取蛙声一片。38.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2aboutZigong'shugeexhibitionlanterns?______A.The17makingstepsneedeveryonetodotheirownworkandexcellentskills.

B.Holographyisthekeytechnologythatmakesitdifferentfromotherlanterns.

C.Wan'steamistheonlyonethatcanmakelarge-scalesundiallanternsinZigong.

D.Themoneyspentonmakingitisfarmorethanotherlanterns.39.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?______A.TointroducetheuniquemakingprocessandmoderntechnologiesofZigonglanterns.

B.TotellthedevelopmenthistoryandculturalvalueoftheZigongLanternFestival.

C.ToshowhowtheChinesetraditionalculturecanbecomemorelivelythroughnewideasandworkingtogether.

D.ToexplainwhytheZigongLanternFestivalhasbecomeanationalintangibleculturalheritage.40.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage?______A. B. C. D.五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。41.阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。

Wealwaysuseexpressionslike"excuseme","please"and"thankyou"whenwecommunicatewithothersinourdailylives.Inmanypeople'sopinion,beingpolitetoothers,includingourfamilyandfriends,isofgreatimportance.However,forsomepeople,thereisnoneedtosaythesewordstotheirlovedones.Doweneedtosaypolitewordstothepeopleclosetous?

Forsomepeople,it'snecessary(必要的).Theyusuallyuse"excuseme"or"pardonme"toletotherspayattentiontothem.Ortheyuse"may"whentheyneedtoaskforpermission(允许).InFrance,politelanguageisimportantevenamongfamilymembers.It'scommonforthemtosay"thankyou"and"please"whentheytalkwiththeirlovedones.Theythinkusingpolitelanguageisagoodwaytoshowrespect.Moreover,ourfamilymemberswillbehappyifwesay"thankyou"tothemfortheircareandhelp.

Forothers,it'snotnecessarytosaypolitewordsifthepeopleareveryclose.Theythinkit'scommontosay"please"or"thankyou"tostrangers,butthesewordsmightnotfeelrightwiththeirlovedones.Instead,talkingwiththeminaninformal(非正式的)waycreatesnaturalandrelaxingcommunication.It'ssaidthattheDutchusuallyhavemoredirectcommunicationwiththeirlovedones,sotheyhardlysaypolitewordslike"please"and"thankyou"toeachother.

Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutusingpolitewordslike"please"and"thankyou"withlovedones.Somepeoplebelieve(1)______.Forexample,Frenchpeoplethinkitshowsrespectandcanmakeothershappy.Otherpeoplethinkpolitewordsmay(2)______withtheirlovedones.Also,(3)______.TheDutchhardlysaypolitewordstotheirlovedones.Whilepolitenessiscommonwithstrangers,itsrolein(4)______dependsoncultureandpersonalpreference.六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。42.阅读下文并回答问题。

Accordingtoareport,Chinesetourismnowhasanewwaytoattract(吸引)visitors:creatingemotionalvalue.Inshort,emotionalvalueisthejoyandhappinesswefeelfromexperiences,notjustfromgettingthings.It'saboutlaughingwithfriends,enjoyingfreshair,andcreatingmemories.That'swhyactivitieslikediggingclams(蛤蜊)inseasidecitiesaresopopular.

RizhaoisacityinShandongProvince.ItbecamefamousduringtheMayDayholidaythisyearforthegreatemotionalvalueitofferedtotourists.The"DragonKing'sTreasure"ClamFestivalwasahugesuccess.Peoplethereput1,500kilogramsofclamsacrossthetidalflats(潮滩)everydayduringtheholiday.Touristscoulddigtheseclams.Besides,thelocalgovernmentsetupaspecialbuslinetotheclam-diggingareaandofferedleaflets(传单)abouthowtodigandcookclams.

Toimprovetheholidayexperience,sometourguidesdressedupascharactersfromChinesefolkstories,likeAoBingandtheDragonMaiden(龙女).Theyintroducedseafood,cookingskills,andlocalcustomsofRizhao.Manypeoplepraisedthecityforthesecreativeideas.

FortouristsinRizhao,diggingclamswasn'tjustafreshactivity.Itwasachancetoenjoynature,learnaboutlocalculture,andexperiencetheoldwayoflife.Thismadetheirtripsmoreenjoyableandmeaningful."Wegottoenjoythetreasuresofnature.Moreimportantly,welearnedabouttherichlocalculture.Itwasafantasticexperience!"saidatourist.(1)DoChinesetouristscareaboutemotionalvalue?

______(2)WhatdidsometourguidesinRizhaodo?

______(3)Whatcanthe"DragonKing'sTreasure"ClamFestivalbringtotourists?

______(4)Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingduringatrip?Pleaseexplain.(about30words)

______七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。43.根据所给图片及提示完成短文。1-8小题,每空一词,含缩略词,9小题请将完整的句子写在横线上。

Onceuponatime,(1)(2)(therebe)twomountainsinYuGong'svillage.Themountainsmadeitreallyhardforvillagerstogoout.

YuGongsaid"It(3)(4)(notseem)easytomovethemountains,butIwillnevergiveup."ZhiSousaid"(5)(6)yougoingtomovethemountainswhenyouaredead?"

88.Don'tworry.Mygrandchildrenwillkeepdigginguntilthemountainsaretotallyremoved.YuGongsaid"(7)(8)theywork,thesmallerthemountainswillbe."

(9).(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

八、单词拼写-单句:本大题共14小题,共17分。44.Weareheadingt

thescenicspotandwillarrivethereintwohours.45.Thepriceofthisbookisr

,soIdecidetobuyit.46.Thislong

/ˈdʒɜːni/acrossthedesertmadeeveryonetiredbutexcited.47.Youcanpaintwithyour

(想象).48.Theteacher

(指示)ustodotheexperimentyesterday.49.Sheisfars

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