河北衡水中学2025-2026学年高三年级检测（七）英语试题（含解析无听力原文及音频）

4．Whatistherelationsh听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答ATheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina(USTC)researchinternshipprogramprovidestheopportunityforgraduatestudentsor3rd/4thyearundergraduparticipateinresearchprojectstogainvaluableexperienceonavarietyofcutting-edgeresearchat·Enhanceresearchcapabilityinstate-of-the-artlabsundertheguidanceofp·HaveacompetitiveedgeinapplicationfUSTCbydevelopingrelationshipswithfacultyandstudent·ApplyforfreeChineseApplicationQualificat2.Non-Chinesecitizenswithaforeignpas3.Currentlyenrolledfull-timestudentsinundergraduatprograms.·Tuition:2,100RMB(≈304USD)permonth(undergrstudent).2,600RMB(≈377USD)permonth(PhDstudent).•Studentdormitory:500-1,000RMB(≈73-146USD)perUSTCofferslimitedscholarshipstooutstandingstudents.Allapplicants2.comprehensivemedicalinsu3.freeuniversity4.grant:2,500RMB(≈392USD)/month(Bach3,000RMB(≈470USD)/month3,500RMB(≈550USD)/mo2.comprehensivemedicalinsu1．WhymightinternationalstudeB．TheycangainacompetitiveD．Theycanusethel2．WhoisqualifiedforA．ChineseYear2undeB．Chinesepost-doctoC．Part-timeforeignD．Full-timeEnglishMaster’sBWhenourfamilywasonlongcartripquicklyacrossbillboards.“IfoundanA”mydaughtershouted,hervbeganouralphabet(字母)game—atraditionIlovedasachild,nowgeneration.WhatalwaysamazedmewaorX,butsureenough,they’dappear,makingthekidscheerlikThislittlephenomenonhitmeharderwhileIstruggledtowriteabookforAngFordays,Istaredatmyscfresh,poeticwordsfor“nature’sbeauty.”Everyphrasefeltboring—toocommon,deleteparagraphswhenIfeltupset,wonderingifI’devercatchthatquietmagicoftheoutdoors,thekindthatmakesyoufeelamazed.Itwasn’tforlackoftrying;Ireadpoetrycollections,tookdawnwalks,butinspirationjustwouldn’tstick.Thenoneafternoon,astheafarmsign,itclicked.I’dbeenwaitingforinspiIapproachedwritingliketheirgame?Istartedhusoon,theywereeverywhere:agardenrosebecame“sunlightwrap“thesky’ssoftwhisper.”JustasMentalistOzPearlmanbillboard,ameaningfulimage,orevenjoyinsmallmoments,focusturnstheinvivisible.It’saremindertochoosewhatwelookforwisely—becausewhatwenoD．TheymightrunoutofbillboardsCThenumerousbacteriathatnaturallyinhabitthehumanbodyseemtohelpusways.Onegroupisemergingasparticularlybeneficial:atypeofgut(肠道)bacteriaBlautia,whichhasmadeheadlinesrecentlybecauseitseemstoproducesomereallyremarkableeffects.Now,aChineseteamisglimpsinganotherpotentialbenefitofBlautia:helpingpeopleadapttohighaltitudes.TheirfindingssuggestthatprovidingBlautiacouldhelpothersperformbetterinthesechallengingenviQing-PengKong,ageneticistattheChineseAcademyofSciences,andhisteamr45mentomovefromtheirhomesatDespitethethinair,themenatesimilarfoodastheyhadathome,minimichangesontheirgutbacteria.After2days,BlautiawentfrombeingraretoveryabundaInthesecondexperiment,theteamexposedmicetocontrolledthelabfirstandthensimulated(模拟)analtitudeof4,000meters,whilegivingBlautiatohalfofthemeveryotherday.TheBlautia-treatedmiceshowedmilderresponseofaltitudesickness.ThisopensthedoorintowhetheraltitudesicknessmightbeamenabletotreatmentthThebacteria’seffectmayalsoextendtothebrain.“Itsconnectionbetweenthegutandthebrain,”saysKlepac-CerakatWeacidsitmakesareknowntoactivatereceptors(神经末梢)onnervesystem,heartandbrain.Thiscouldhelpexplainasurprisingrelationshiptreportedlastyear:KidsaremorelikelytotalkandlaughwhentheyhavemoreBlauguts.“There’slotsofcommunicationhappeningbetweenourbrain;wearejustbeginningtouncoverwhatservicesbacteriadoforus.”Klepac-CeraknoteBlautia’sapparentsuperpowerssuggestbenefitspeopleregardlessofwhethertheyareplanningatriptoTibet.Butfirst,Kongsays,hewantstofindoutwhetherBlautiaisa“solo”playerorhastheseprotectiveefflargergroupofbacteria.8．What’sthenewly-foundbenefitofthestudy11．HowwouldbothKongandDMuchlikebeauty,artisintheeyeofthebeholder.Theartwinsightintoourpersonality,suchintoartpreferencesdatebacktothe1930s—mostofthemexaminingtheextenttolikeordislikedifferentpaintings.Researchshowstrelatedtocertainpersonalitytraits(特征)thantosocialclasInparticular,apersonalitytraitcalled“openness”isthebestpredictorofwhetherindividualsareinterestedinart.Ontheo的)”,areoftenlessdrawntothearts.personalitytheorybasedonnearlyacenturyofresearch.Themodelclaimsthateachpersonalityiscomposedofacombinationoffivecoretraits:openness,conscientiousness,extroversion,agreeablenessandneuroticism.RatherthanstatingapersonBigFiveModelbelievesthateveryoneliessomewherebetweenthetwoextrPersonalitytraitsmayalsoaffectthewaypeoplevisuallyscanart.participants’eyemovementsastheystudiedabstractartwork.Themajorityofparticipantsconcentratedontheupper-rightpart.Thismakessense,astherighthalfofthebrainisspecializedforvisualandspatialprocessing,andalsoplaysasignificantroartdrawsout.However,participantswhotendedtowardemotionalinstabisideofthepicture,andthosewithmentaldiseasepaidmoreattentiontothebottomofthepicture.However,currentresearchonpersonalityandartstillhasclearlimitationsthatpeople’spreferencesforartareascomplicatedasartitselftestofsomeone’sgeneralpersonalitytraits,itdoesn’thurttolookatwhat’shangingontheir14．Accordingtothepassage,apersonfocusingontheu.______Yes,that’sright.Bynowwehaveheardmorethanamilliontimesthattruehappinesswithinourselves.16ButhaveyoueverwonderedwOnereasonisthatwehavebeentaughttobeselflessfromthestartoftime.Theminstartthinkingaboutourselves,everyonearoundusmakesittheirpersonalmissiontoremindusofhowselfishwearebeing.Butthereisnothingwrongwithputtingyourneedsandyourselffirst.Thenwhatisself-love?Inessence,itisItistheartofbuildingacompassionate(同情的)relationshipwithyouimportantkeyelementofself-loveisself-acceptance.____18____Itdoesnotmeanjustyourstrengths,youhavetorecognizeyourweaknessestoo.Theyareapartofyou.Theymakeyouwhoyouare.Itisalsoagoodthingtobecompassionateaboutyodon’tforgettobecompassionatewithyourselftoo.19Treatyourselfwiththesamelevelofempathyyouwouldoffertosomeoneyoulovethemost. 20Theyareinterconnectedwithyourhappinessbecauseself-lovewillmoyoutohaveahealthierunderstandingofyourownselfandbetteremotionalintelligence.B．ForgiveyourselfforthemisC．Self-loveistherootofallyourD．Self-loveandhealthyrE．YouhavetoloveyourselffirstiF．IthelpsusbetterunderstandG．Self-loveplaysaveryimportantroleinIwalkedintoapart-timeroleatMoonmilk,ourcommunitshop,seekingtoincreasemysummerearnings.Mytrialdaywasamixofmastericecreamandinaconversationwiththemanager andwelcomingatmosphere.TheAlocaltheater’sunionrepresentativeacaketocelebratetheirvicbeingforcedout,andourowner’sheartfeltofprovidingitwithoutchargewasansweredwithfreemovieticketsforThecaringattentionofourseniorfemalloyalclientaboutouricecreamareofmyjob.Theamusingpersistenceofagentlemanaseasonal Thoughtherepetitivemotionofscoopingcanmywristandtheindecisionofsomecustomerscanbechallenging,thesenseofMoonmilkis.Asmyfull-timeworkbecomesmoredemandingseasons,I’llhavetoreducemyhours,buttheoftheconnectionsI’vemadewill ,keepingmecompanyuntilthereturnofsummer—andhopefully,themuch-anticipatedchocolateorangeicecreTheappealofLabubuisn’taboutaesthetics-it’saboutsymbolism.Labubuisunsecontradictory,andweirdlyattractedbythestrangeandtheedgy.Notbecausethey’redisturbed,butbecausethey’rehow37(hPsychologistscallthis“symbolicmastery”:theprocessbywhichchildrentameconfudiscomfort,orfearthroughownership.Ifsomething38(shock)youjustenough—butnottoomuch—itbeco (invite)tomasterthestrange.Tosay:“Thfor41.Icanownit.”Let’saddinanotherpieceofthepuzzle:blindboxes.Labubudolls42(sell)insealedpackages,soyoudon’tknowwhichversionyou’llget43isn’tjustatoy—it’sasocialsignal.Inmiddleschool,kidssay,“Look,IgottherareLabubu!”Wetalkaboutpeerpressurelikeit’salwaysharmful,SowhenyourchildwantsaLabububecause“everyfailing.It’sa45(perfect)healthybidforinchelpstounderstandthepsychologybehindtheasItwasacoolautumnmorningwhentheschoostudents,itwasadayofexcitementandjoy,butforme,itwasjustanothereventIwantedtoavoid.Ihadalwaysbeenthetypetoshyawayfromgroupactivities,prefebooksandthoughts.Ourclassmonitor,Sarah,noticedmyunwillingness.Shewasthevandleadership,alwaystryingtobringtheclasstogethelunch.“Whydon’tyoujoinusfortherelayrace?It’lhesitated,butherperseverancewashardtoignoThenextday,Sarahorganizedapracticesession.Iunwillinglyjoined,feelingoutofplaceamongmymoreathleticclassmates.Asweran,Itrippedandthkneescraped(擦伤).Embarrassed,Iwanthandandwordsofencouragement.“It’sokay,we’reateam,”shesaid.classmatescametoencourageme.TheirkindnessmademefeelAsthedayswentby,Ifoundmyselflookingforwardtothepractices.Thecaamongmyclassmateswastouching.Ibegantoseethevalueofteamworkandthejoyofsharedexperiences.Myinitialunwillingnessmeltedaway,replacedbyanewfoundsenseofbelonging.Theanticipationforthesportsdayfilledmewithexcitement.Idapplaudingcrowd,andtheexcitementofcompetition.Traininghard,Idesiredtopushmylimits,shareandfeelthejoyofvictory.Thiseventwasmorethanagaforme.Icouldnotwaittobepartofit!ThedayIlookedfo _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________Welostthegame,andIblamedourfailureonmyself. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ classtolearnbasicChineselanguageandexploreuniqueHuiculture.(申请2．细节理解题。根据ApplicationQualification部分中“1.GoodcNon-Chinesecitizenswithaforeignpassport.3.CurrentlyenrolledfullundergraduateYear3/4,Master’s,ordoctoralprograms.(1.英语水平良好。2.持有外国护3．细节理解题。根据Scholarship部分的LevelB“1.freetuition；2(≈73-146USD)permonthdependingonroomtypeandmonth.(学生宿舍：每月500-1000元人民币（约73-146美元取决于房间类型和大小。要支付的是宿舍费用的最低值73美元4．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I’dworrywe’dnothingthere,asIfoughttofindfresh,poeticwordsfor“nature’sboring—toocommon,tooforced.I’ddeleteparagraphswhenIfeltseataboutspotting7．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“JustasMentalistOzPearlmansays,“wefindwhatweseek.”Whetherit’saletteronabillboard,ameaningfulimage,orev东西。”无论是广告牌上的一个字母、一幅有意义的图像，甚至是微小瞬间里的喜都能将无形的事物变得有形可见)”可知，我们能从作者的经历中领悟到专注有助其可能帮助人们适应高海拔环境，并可能通过肠道与大脑的关8．细节理解题。根据第一段的句子“Now,aChinesetofBlautia:helpingpeopleadapttohighaltitudes.TheirfindingssuggestthatprovidingBlautiacouldhelpmountaineersandothersperform明，提供Blautia可以帮助登山者和其他人在这些具有挑战性的环境中表现得更好。)”可知，Blautia有助于人们在高海拔环境中表现9．细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“Qing-PengKong,ageneticistattheChSciences,andhisteamrecruited45mentomoveftoatownatabout3,700meters.(中国科学院遗传学家Qing-PengKong和他的团队招募了45名experiment,theteamexposedmicetocontrolledlow-oxygencosimulated(模拟)analtitudeof4,000meters,whilegivingBlautiatohalfofthemeveryotherthroughthegut(通过肠道进行治疗)”可知，此处指的是“通过肠道治疗高原反应是否isa‘solo’playerorhastheseprotectiveeffectsonlyaspartofalargergroupofbacteria.(护作用)”和第四段的句子“There’slotsofcommunicationhappeningbetweenourbrain;wearejustbeginningtouncoverwhatservicesbacteriadoforus.(我们的大脑之间有很人们艺术兴趣的关键因素、人格特质对艺术视觉浏览方式的影响relatedtocertainpersonalitytraits(特征)thantosocialclass,age,or对艺术的兴趣与其某些个性特征的关系比与社会阶层、年龄或性别的关系更密切。)”可知，决定一个人对艺术兴趣的最强因素是个性特征。13．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thesetraitsarepartpersonalitytheorybasedonnearlyacenturyofresearch.(这些特征是“大五人格”的五人格”是一种被广泛接受的人格理论，基于近一个世纪的研究。14．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Themajorityofparticipantspart.Thismakessense,astherighthalfofthebrainisspecializedforvisualandspatialprocessing,andalsoplaysasignificantroleinprocessingthintoourpersonality,suchaswhetherweareto艺术作品可以洞察我们的个性，比如我们是太快还是太慢，冷静还是情绪化开篇点明艺术偏好能反映人格，并且在文章最后一段最后一句“Butifyou’relookingforaquicktestofsomeone’sgeneralpersonalitytraits,itdoesn’thurttolookatwhat’shangingonwalls.(但如果你想快速了解某人的大致人格特质，看看他们墙上挂的东西也无妨。)”出我们被吸引的艺术作品可以洞察我们的个性，所以D项（你的艺术品味说明了你什么概括了艺术品味与人格的关系。是文章最佳标题。【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了自我接纳的重要性，指出社会常将自爱视为自私，16．上文“Yes,that’sright.Bynowweha己。)”强调了真正的幸福源于自身；E选项“Youhavetoloveyourselffirssomeoneelse.(为了爱别人，你必须先爱自己。)”进一步阐述了爱自己和爱他人之间的关系，17．上文“Butthereisnothingwrongwithwhoyouare.(你必须真正接受你自己。)”直接回应了上文，进一步阐述了自我接纳的don’tforgettobecompassionatewit个过程中，不要忘记对自己也有同情心。)”提醒我们在关心环境的同时ahealthierunderstandingofyourownselfandbetteremotionalintelligence.(它们与你的幸福息提到的某些人或某些事物，且该事物与幸福和爱自己有关；D选项“Self-loveanrelationshipscannotbeseparated.(爱自己和健康的人际关系是分不开的。)”既提到了爱自己，又引出了下文将要讨论的健康的人际关系，且“cannotbesepa“interconnected”相呼应，符合题意。故选D。赚取；D.forecasting预测。根据下文“inaconversationwiththemanager”交谈，很快就感受到了这家店的友好和热情。A.friendly友好的；B.competitive竞争的；D.tense紧张的。根据下文“welcomingatmospheretheshop’sand出剧院，我们的老板免费提供蛋糕的善意举动得到了我们团队免费电影票的回应。A.igno忽略；B.ordered订购；C.criticized批评；D.planned计划。根据victoryagainstbeingforcedout”可知，工会代表为了庆祝他们没有被赶出剧院“订购”了蛋糕。出剧院，我们的老板免费提供蛋糕的善意举动得到了我们团队免费电影票的回应利润；B.gesture姿态；C.charge收费；D.payment支付。根据下文“pro点。根据上文“ThegenuinefromaMoonmilk获得的社区感是无价的。A.comfort安慰；B.heal治愈；C.strain使紧张；D.strengthen加强。根据上文“Thoughtherepetitivemotionofscooping”可知，重复动作可能会“使手腕感到不适”。故选C。Moonmilk获得的社区感是无价的。A.urgency紧迫；B.safe工作时间，但我所建立的联系的温暖将保持，并一直陪伴我。A.regrets遗憾；B工作时间，但我所建立的联系的温暖将保持，并一直陪伴我。A.end结束；B.i加；C.remain保持；D.fade消失。根据下文“keepingmecompanyuntilthereturnof青少年探索复杂情感的心理需求，同时，通过盲盒形式，Labubu成容词unsettling和contradictor他们受到了干扰，而是因为他们正在探索如何处理矛盾的情绪，同时仍然感觉良好。“how 41．考查代词。句意：但它能给它留出空间。我可以拥有它。空处指代前文的“thisthing”，是哪个版本。sell(出售)是谓语动词，与主语“Labubudolls”之间是被动关系，结合语境可知，发展的一个里程碑。“(fit)in”作主语，表示一般性的行为TheInternationalStudentsServiceCenteris“MyChinaSurprise”,andIstronglyrecommendyougiveitashot.AllforeignstudentslivinginChinaarewelcometosharethsurprisingmomentsandculturalrevelationsthroughthelens.Thereartopics,allowi