陕西省咸阳市彬州市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（不含听力音频及原文答案不全）

2025～2026学年度第一学期期中教学检测八年级英语试题（卷）注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟；2.如有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答；如无答题卡，请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答，非选择题部分直接在试卷上作答；3.答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Soangry.B.Sosad.C.Veryhappy.2.A.Theginkgotree.B.Theredwoodtree.C.Thebamboo.3.A.WangJie’s.B.WangJie’sfriend’s.C.WangJie’sbrother’s.4.A.Totakeawalk.B.Towalkthedog.C.Tosweepthefloor.5.A.Byrunning.B.Byplayingsports.C.Bycarryingthings.6.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Parentandchild.7.A.For14hours.B.For13hours.C.For15hours.8.A.Inthemuseum.B.Inthezoo.C.Athome.9.A.Becausehe’sgoingtopractisetheguitartonight.B.Becausehe’sgoingtogivetheguitartohisfriendTom.C.Becausehe’sgoingtoplaytheguitarinthebandtonight.10.A.50.B.90.C.40.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。11.Whodoestheboywanttobuygiftsfor?A.HisfamilyinThailand.B.HisfriendsinThailand.C.HisfriendsinChina.12.WhichkindofteaisthemostpopularinChina?A.Wulong.B.Pu’er.C.Longjing.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。13.WhocookeddinnerforJamesandhisfamilylastSaturday?A.Hisgrandpa.B.Hisgrandma.C.Hisfather.14.WhatdidJamesdolastSundaymorning?A.Fedthechickens.B.Milkedthecows.C.Wentforawalk.15.HowdidJamesfeellastweekend?A.Relaxedandhappy.B.Tiredbuthappy.C.Busyandtired.Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）16.Jennyisthespeaker’stwinsisterbuttheyhavenothing________.17.Thespeakeroftenspendsmostofhertime________.18.Jennyisavery________girl.19.Jennycan________totellothersheropinionsaboutsomething.20.It’sa________forthespeakertobeJenny’ssister.第二部分（笔试共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Friendsareimportantinpeople’slife.Differentstudentshavedifferent____1____aboutwhatagoodfriendshouldbelike.Cindysays,“Ihave____2____honestfriend.Ilikeherverymuch.Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest.That’s____3____oneamongallthequalities(品质).Anditiswherearealfriendshipstarts.____4____apersonisn’thonest,hemaylosehisfriends.”Jerrythinksagoodfriendhasto____5____generous(慷慨的).Herebeinggenerousdoesn’tmeanheneeds____6____hisfriends’moneyorclothes.Itmeansheshouldsharehisideasandfeelings____7____hisfriends.Infact,hisfriendscanknowhimbetterinthisway.Marythinksagoodfriendshould____8____hisfriends.Whenthereissomethingwrongbetweenhimandhisfriends,hemustput____9____inhisfriends’placeandthinkmoreabouthisfriends.Friendshipis____10____oneofourimportanttreasures.Wecanlearnandgetalotfromit.1.A.facts B.fact C.opinions D.opinion2.A.a B.an C./ D.the3.A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.themostimportant4.A.If B.Because C.So D.But5.A.am B.be C.is D.are6.A.blocking B.toblock C.togive D.giving7.A.about B.from C.for D.with8.A.understand B.understands C.believe D.believes9.A.herself B.her C.himself D.him10.A.easy B.easily C.actual D.actually【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B6.C7.D8.A9.C10.D第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Myuncle’snameisBob.Heisvery___11___.LastSunday,heplannedtotakemetofish.However,helefthisfishingrodathome!Iwasabit___12___,butmyuncle’spositivepersonalitysooncheeredmeup.Aswewalkedalongtheriverbank,Bobtold___13___storiesabouthisyouth.Heisextremelyhonest.Heonceadmitted(承认)tohisbossthathemadea___14___inanimportantproject.Suddenly,wenoticedadeadfishfloatingonthewater.Bob___15___astick(枝条)tomoveitaway.Hesaid,“Weshouldcleanuptheriver.”Then,hestartedtalkingaboutenvironmentalprotection.Itook___16___onhisideas.UncleBobalso___17___therivertodaywiththeonefromhischildhood.“There’slesscleanwaternow,”hesighed.Hewantedtomakeaconnectionwiththelocalenvironmentalgrouptohelpimprovethe___18___.Infact,Ihadthoughtourfishingtripwasgoingtobeawasteoftime.___19___Bobforgotthefishingrod,wehadanunforgettableday.I___20___tohavemoremeaningfulactivitieswithmyuncleinthefuture.11.A.careful B.forgetful C.familiar D.lazy12.A.direct B.serious C.disappointed D.pleasant13.A.me B.him C.us D.them14.A.mirror B.mistake C.difference D.plan15.A.foughtagainst B.turnedaround C.packedup D.reachedfor16.A.vacations B.notes C.movies D.jokes17.A.described B.compared C.covered D.added18.A.situation B.station C.journey D.character19.A.After B.While C.Or D.Although20.A.invite B.remind C.expect D.perform【答案】11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D16.B17.B18.A19.D20.CⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：（共5小题，计5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Jinggangshanisknownforbothredandgreenresources(资源).It’sChina’sfirstrevolutionarybase(革命根据地),___21___Jinggangshanisrichinforestresources.ManyvisitorstraveltoJinggangshaneveryyear.ItliesinJiangxiProvince,___22___In2021,itbecamethefifthbatch(批)offorestandgrasssciencebases.Gutianismyhometown,___23___TheResearchandTourismBaseProjectoffersstudentschancestogetatasteoffarminglifewhilelearningabouttheredculture.KnownasthebirthplaceofChina’srevolution,___24___Inthetourismindustry,MaoHaofu,ayoungmaninJinggangshan,returnedfromstudyinginBritainandcamebacktohishometown,Jinggangshan,someyearsago.Afterworkingasamuseumtourguideforyears,heopenedhisowntourismstudio(工作室).“___25___andeveryonehereisthesuccessor(接班人)oftheRedArmy,”saidMao.A.Jinggangshanhasbecomeafamoustouristsitenow.B.Everyfamilyherehasaredstory,C.butit’smorethanthat.D.anditisclosetomanyredtouristsites.E.and86percentofthecityiscoveredbyforest.【答案】21.C22.E23.D24.A25.B第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）AAmandawasakindgirl.Peoplearoundhercouldhardlyseehergetangry.Evenherteacherslikedher.PeopleoftenaskedAmandaabouthowshedidthat.Oneafternoon,Amanda’sfavoriteteacherMissWhitecametoherhome.AmandashowedMissWhitearoundthehouse.Itwastidy.WhenAmandaopenedherbedroomdoor,thehugewallwasacollage(拼贴画)ofthousandsofcolorsandshapes!“ManypeoplefeelthatIhaveneverthoughtbadlyofanyoneoranything,butthat’snottrue,”Amandasaid.“Itwaseasierformetogetangrythanforanyotherchildseveralyearsago.Later,myfathertaughtmetomakethecollagewhenIwasangry.WitheverylittlepieceIstuck(粘贴)on,somebadthoughtswereaddedintoit.”MissWhitelookedatthewall,anditwasfullof▲words.“ThisishowIstartedturningallmybadtimeintoachance(机会)formycollage.Eachtimesomeonemakesmeangry,hegivesmeanewpieceofmyworkofart,”saidAmanda.MissWhitewouldletAmandasharethewaywithherclassmates.Wemustbetheownersofourfeelings.26.Bysaying“butthat’snottrue”inParagraph3,Amandameans________.A.sheisalwayshappyB.shethinksallthepeoplearoundherarebadC.shehasbadfeelings,tooD.shealwayshasmanyterriblethingsinherlife27.WhohelpedAmandawhenshewasangryseveralyearsago?A.Herfather. B.Hermother. C.Herteacher. D.Herclassmates.28.Wecanput“________”into“▲”inthepassage.A.exciting B.unhappy C.meaningful D.popular【答案】26.C27.A28.BBJaneGoodallwasborninLondon.Whenshewasoneyearold,hermothertookhertothezootoseechimps(黑猩猩).Janebegantolovethechimps.Chimpsbecameherfavouriteanimals.Whenshewassevenyearsold,Janereadabookaboutadoctorwhocouldtalktoanimals.Thenshewantedtobeabletotalktoanimals,too.Whenshewastwenty-sixyearsold,JanewenttoAfricawithallhermoney.Shebegantostudychimpsthereinsteadofgoingtouniversity(大学).InGombeNationalParkofAfrica,shewatchedthemcarefullydayafterday.Atfirst,thechimpswereafraidofher,soshehadtowatchthemfromfaraway.Afterthreeorfourmonths,theanimalsacceptedher.Andthen,shewenttoliveintheforests.Atlast,theybecameherfriends.Shefoundthechimpsactedsomuchlikepeople.Theycouldthinkandmakeplans.Theyusedtools.Theycouldshowtheirfeelingswhentheywerehappy,sadormad.Shelearnedtheirlanguage.JaneGoodallstudiedchimpsforoverfortyyears.Sheisaveryfamousscientistintheworldnow.29.WhydidJanegotoAfricaattheageof26?A.Tojoinascienceclub. B.Toworkinthezoothere.C.Togotouniversity. D.Tostudychimpsthere.30.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrecttimeorderofJane’sstory?a.Janelearnedthelanguageofchimps.b.Jane’smothertookJanetothezootoseechimps.c.Janeisaveryfamousscientistintheworld.d.JanewenttoAfricawithallhermoney.e.Janereadabookaboutadoctorwhocouldtalktoanimals.A.bdeac B.bedac C.ebdac D.beadc31.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.HowJanestudiedchimpsinGombeNationalParkofAfrica.B.HowchimpslivedinGombeNationalParkofAfrica.C.WhyJanewasinterestedinchimpsinGombeNationalParkofAfrica.D.HowJanebecameafamousscientistintheworld.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.JaneGoodallwasfromtheUSA.BChimpsbecameJane’sfavouriteanimalswhenshewas7.C.Janefoundthechimpscouldthinkandmakeplans.D.JaneGoodallstudiedchimpsforlessthanfortyyears.【答案】29.D30.B31.A32.CCBritishscientistCathieMartinhasbeenworkingondevelopingpurpletomatoesforyears.Thoughthecolorisunusual,what’sreallyspecialaboutthetomatoesisthattheyhavealotofantioxidants(抗氧化剂).Antioxidantsarefoundnaturallyinplantslikeblueberries,blackberries,andredcabbage.Scientistsbelieveantioxidantsmayhelppreventheartdiseaseandhelpfightoffdiseaseslikediabetes(糖尿病).Buttomatoesnaturallyonlyhavealittleantioxidantsinthem.Dr.MartinwantedtoseeifshecouldcreatetomatoeswithlotsofantioxidantsbychangingtheDNAofatomatoplant.AplantdevelopedfromspeciallycreatedDNAisknownasaGMO(转基因生物).GMOplantsaredifferentbecausescientistschangedtheplants’DNA.Scientistswhodothisusuallythinktheyareimprovingtheplantsinsomeways.Dr.Martinsucceeded.Herplantsproducedsmallpurpletomatoeswithlotsofantioxidants.Evenbetter,thetomatoesstayedfreshalmosttwiceaslongasnormaltomatoes.Inrecentyears,Dr.MartinhasbeenworkingwiththeUSDA*togetpermission(允许)togrowandsellthepurpletomatoesintheUS.On7September,2022,theUSDAapprovedthepurpletomatoes.Dr.MartinintroducedthetomatoesatthefarmersmarketsacrosstheUSin2023.theUSDA*means“美国农业部”inChinese.33.What’sthedifferencebetweenpurpletomatoesandnormaltomatoes?ANormaltomatoestastebetterthanpurpletomatoes.B.Peoplecankeepnormaltomatoeslongerthanpurpleones.C.Purpletomatoeshavemoreantioxidantsthannormalones.D.Purpletomatoesaremoreexpensivethannormalones.34.HowdidDr.Martincreatethepurpletomatoes?A.Byplantingtheplantsonunusualfarms.B.Byplantingtheplantswithspecialwater.C.Byputtingantioxidantsintonormaltomatoplants.D.BymakingchangestotheDNAofatomatoplant.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“approved”meaninthepassage?A.Stored. B.Agreed. C.Compared. D.Discovered.【答案】33.C34.D35.BⅤ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）36.历经多年战乱之后，这些国家的人民渴望和平。Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinthesecountrieslongfor________.【答案】peace37.班集体及伙伴关系与学生学习及生活有关联。Classenvironmentandfriendshipalways________students’studyanddailylife.【答案】haveaconnectionwith38.一批一批的人离开农村到城里找工作。Peopleleftthecountrysideinorderto________jobsinthecities.【答案】lookfor39.我偶然碰上这个人，然后我们就聊起来。我了解到他是个老水手，现在在这里开一家旅馆。Imettheman________,andwebeganaconversation.Ilearnthewasanoldseamanandnowhehasahotelhere.【答案】byaccident##bychance40.每个人都应该参与环境保护。Everyoneshould________theenvironmentalprotection.【答案】takepartinⅥ.（共10小题，计10分）短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)childplayhegoodspendbeafraidneighbourquickdieBrandywasanolddog.Afterherowner____41____,thedogstillstayednearthehousedayafterdaytowaitforherownertocomeback.Someofparentsandtheir____42____intheneighbourhoodalwaysleftsomefoodforBrandy.Sotheir____43____nevermadeBrandysufferfromhunger(遭受饥饿)。Oneday,Brandywalkedintoa____44____yardandbegantoplaywith18-month-oldAdam.Theyoungmotherdidn’tlikethedirtydogatfirst.Butwhenshesawhersonhavingfun____45____withthedog,shedecidedtoletthisdogstay.Oneafternoon,themotherleftAdamintheyardwhileshewastalkingonthephone.Whenshegotback,hersonwasgone.Themotherwas____46____andcalledthepolice.Thepolicetookthismatterseriously.TheysearchedforAdamforsixhoursbutdidn’tfind____47____.Thensomeonesaidheheardbarkingfromthewoods.Sotheyallrantothewoods____48____.AdamwassleepingthereandBrandy____49____withhim.Adam’smotherwassothankfulandBrandy____50____therestofherdayswiththemtogether.【答案】41.died42.children43.goodness44.neighbour’s45.playing46.afraid47.him48.quickly49.was50.spentⅦ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的阅读材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。Thesedays,RiversideHighSchoolhascutdownthestudents’homeworkandencouragedthemtotakepartinsocialactivities.Lastweek,theschoolnewspaperaskedthestudentsabouttheirfeelingsonsocialactivities.Herearesomeofthereplies.WangYan,14Myfathertellsmethatfoodisveryimportant.Thisspring,Igrewsometomatoesandcornwiththehelpofhim.Whileworkinginthefield,Ifeelclosetonature.It’shardbutmeaningfultolookaftermyplants.Ibelievethatthefoodgrownbymyselfmustbethemostdelicious.XueMei13Ifellinlovewithpaper-cutsassoonasIwatchedthemonTV.Thisyear,Ihavetimetolearntodoitinourlocalartmuseumonweekends.NowIamabletomakealotofwonderfulpaper-cuts.Ialsoteachmyclassmatestodothem.IhopethatourtraditionalChineseartcanbepasseddownfromonetoanother.WenMan,14Ispendeveryweekendworkinginmyuncle’spetshop.ThereIcareforthepetsandplaywiththem.WhenIhelpthehomelessanimalsfindwarm-heartedowners,Igetastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Workingatthepetshopistiringbutinteresting,andIhopetohavemyownpetshopsomeday.TianHao,15I’maping-ponglover.Withoutsomuchhomework,Icanpracticeitwithmyclassmatesmoreoften.Nowmyping-pongskillshaveimprovedalot.AndIcanevenhelpteachlittlekidsintheping-pongclub.Iplantotakepartinthecity’sping-pongcompetition（竞赛）nextsummer.51.WhatdoesRiversideHighSchoolencouragestudentstodo?RiversideHighSchoolencouragesstudentstotakepartin________________.52.WhatdoesWangYanthinkoflookingafterplants?It’s________________.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertointhepassage?Itrefersto“________________”.54.WheredoesWenManworkeveryweekend?Heworks________________everyweekend.55.WhatdoesTianHaoplantodonextsummer?Heplanstotakepartin________________nextsummer.【答案】51.socialactivities52.hardbutmeaningful53.paper-cuts54.inhisuncle’spetshop55.thecity’sping-pongcompetitionⅧ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分）第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hello,Tom.________56________?B:Hi,Jim.I’mwatchingashow.A:________57________?B:It’saboutoutdoorexplorations(户外探险).WangYiboandtheothersixnationalexplorersfromDiscoveryjoinedintheshow.Inthisepisode(集),theyweremainlysearchingforgibbons.A:________58________?B:TheymainlyliveinYunnanandGuangxi.A:________59________?B:It’sinterestingandamazing.Iliketheshowverymuch.A:________60________?B:Icanlearnnatureismysterious(神秘的).Weshouldloveandrespectnature.【答案】56.Whatareyoudoing57.What’stheshowabout58.Wheredogibbonsmainlylive59.Whatdoyouthinkoftheshow60.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheshow第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分）61.有人认为朋友应该相似，有人认为朋友应该不同。你校校报英语专栏正开展主题为“Howcanteenagersm