2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册时态与语态模拟试题卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册时态与语态模拟试题卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.She______tothelibraryeverydaylastweek.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.Mybrother______anewcaryesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying3.We______theGreatWalllastyear.A.visitB.visitedC.visitingD.visit4.Thestudents______anEnglishpartynextSunday.A.haveB.hasC.willhaveD.willhas5.I______myhomeworkwhenthephonerang.A.doB.didC.doingD.wasdoing6.They______toShanghainextmonth.A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgo7.He______abikewhenhe______thecar.A.ride,seeB.rode,seeC.rode,sawD.rides,saw8.Mysister______acakeformybirthdayyesterday.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making9.Theboy______intheparknow.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.wasplaying10.They______tothezoolastweekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Sheoften______(go)toschoolonfoot.2.We______(have)apicnicnextSaturday.3.Myfather______(watch)TVwhenIcamehomeyesterday.4.They______(be)onthebuswhenitbrokedown.5.I______(notdo)myhomeworklastnight.6.He______(notgo)tothecinemalastweek.7.Thestudents______(have)anEnglishtestnextMonday.8.We______(visit)themuseumlastyear.9.Mymother______(cook)dinnerwhenIarrivedhome.10.They______(go)tothebeachthisweekend.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Hewenttotheparkyesterday.(√)2.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.(√)3.Shedoesn’tgotoschoolbybus.(×)4.Mybrotherboughtanewbikelastmonth.(√)5.Wehadapartylastnight.(√)6.Thegirlissingingintheclassroom.(√)7.Theywillvisitthemuseumnextweek.(√)8.Hedidn’twatchTVyesterday.(√)9.Mysisteriscookingdinnernow.(√)10.Theywenttothezoolastweekend.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describewhatyoudidyesterday.2.Explainthedifferencebetween"go"and"went."3.Whydoyouthinkit’simportanttousethecorrecttense?4.Howcanyoupracticeusingpasttenseverbs?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:I______tothelibraryand______somebooks.Myfriend______me.We______alotoffun.(Fillintheblankswithappropriatepasttenseverbs.)2.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.-She______(notwatch)TVlastnight.-We______(go)totheparkyesterday.-Mybrother______(buy)anewbikelastmonth.-They______(be)onthebuswhenitbrokedown.3.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourlastholidayusingpasttenseverbs.4.Correctthemistakesinthefollowingsentences.-Hegotoschoolbybikeyesterday.-Theyisplayingbasketballnow.-Shedidn’tdoherhomeworklastnight.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.Cwent（lastweek表示过去时间，用一般过去时）2.Cbought（yesterday表示过去时间，用一般过去时）3.Bvisited（lastyear表示过去时间，用一般过去时）4.Cwillhave（nextSunday表示将来时间，用一般将来时）5.Dwasdoing（when引导的从句表示过去进行时）6.Dwillgo（nextmonth表示将来时间，用一般将来时）7.Crode,saw（when引导的从句表示过去时间，用一般过去时）8.Cmade（yesterday表示过去时间，用一般过去时）9.Cisplaying（now表示现在进行时）10.Cwent（lastweekend表示过去时间，用一般过去时）二、填空题1.goes2.willhave3.waswatching4.were5.didn’tdo6.didn’tgo7.willhave8.visited9.wascooking10.aregoing三、判断题1.√2.√3.×（应为doesn’tgo）4.√5.√6.√7.√8.√9.√10.√四、简答题1.Iwenttoschoolbybusyesterday.Ididmyhomeworkathome.IwatchedTVintheevening.2."Go"isthepresenttense,and"went"isthepasttense."Go"isusedforcurrentactions,while"went"isusedforactionsthathappenedinthepast.3.Usingthecorrecttenseisimportantbecauseithelpsothersunderstandwhenactionshappened.Italsomakeswritingandspeakingclearerandmoreprofessional.4.Youcanpracticeusingpasttenseverbsbywritingsentences,readingstories,orplayinggrammargames.五、应用题1.went,read,took,had2.doesn’twatch,went,bought,were3.Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Weswamintheseaandbuiltsandcastles.Mybrothercollectedseashells.Wehadalotoffun.4.-Hewenttoschoolbybikeyesterday.-Theyareplaying