2025-2026学年苏教版七年级英语下册单元词汇与语法测试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年苏教版七年级英语下册单元词汇与语法测试卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"She___astudent?"A.amB.isC.areD.be2.Whichwordmeans"veryhappy"?A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.tired3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child4.Howdoyouspellthewordfor"teacher"?A.tearchB.techerC.teacherD.ticher5.Whichwordisanoun?A.runB.jumpC.waterD.fast6.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.wentB.goC.goingD.goed7.Whichwordmeans"infrontof"?A.behindB.underC.infrontD.above8.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"Ihaveabook"?A.IhasabookB.IhaveabookC.IamhaveabookD.Idohaveabook9.Whichwordmeans"notgood"?A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.bad10.Whatisthethirdpersonsingularpresenttenseof"toread"?A.readB.readsC.readingD.reed二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mynameis______.2.Sheis______thanme.3.Weare______friends.4.Thebookis______thetable.5.Helikesto______football.6.I______totheparkyesterday.7.They______goingtothezoonextweek.8.Thisis______expensiveshirt.9.Thecatis______thewindow.10.I______anewbikelastmonth.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Myfatherisadoctor."(True/False)2."Shegoestoschoolbybike."(True/False)3."Thedogisunderthechair."(True/False)4."Iamastudent."(True/False)5."Theyareplayingbasketball."(True/False)6."Thebookisonthefloor."(True/False)7."Heistallerthanhisbrother."(True/False)8."Sheisreadingabook."(True/False)9."Thesunisinthesky."(True/False)10."Iameatinganapple."(True/False)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfavoritedayoftheweek.2.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?3.Whatdoyoudointheevening?4.WhydoyoulikeEnglishclass?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepasttense:"TheyplaysoccereverySunday."2.Completetheconversation:A:Whatareyoudoing?B:______.A:CanIhelpyou?B:No,thankyou.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":1.She______ateacher.2.We______students.3.He______myfriend.4.They______happy.4.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"我喜欢吃苹果。"【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B(Sheisastudent.)2.C(excitedmeansveryhappy.)3.B(childbecomeschildren.)4.C(teacheristhecorrectspelling.)5.C(waterisanoun;run,jump,andfastareverbs.)6.A(gobecomeswentinthepasttense.)7.C(infrontmeansinfrontof.)8.B(thecorrectformis"Ihaveabook.")9.D(badlymeansnotgood.)10.B(thethirdpersonsingularpresenttenseof"toread"is"reads.")二、填空题1.Mynameis______.(Answer:MynameisTom.)2.Sheis______thanme.(Answer:taller)3.Weare______friends.(Answer:good)4.Thebookis______thetable.(Answer:on)5.Helikesto______football.(Answer:play)6.I______totheparkyesterday.(Answer:went)7.They______goingtothezoonextweek.(Answer:are)8.Thisis______expensiveshirt.(Answer:a)9.Thecatis______thewindow.(Answer:on)10.I______anewbikelastmonth.(Answer:bought)三、判断题1.True2.True3.False(Thedogisonthechair.)4.True5.True6.True7.True8.True9.True10.True四、简答题1.Describeyourfavoritedayoftheweek.(Answer:MyfavoritedayisSunday.Iusuallyrelaxathome,readbooks,andwatchmovies.Itisverypeaceful.)2.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?(Answer:Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.Thebusstopsnearmyhouse,andittakesabout30minutestoreachschool.)3.Whatdoyoudointheevening?(Answer:Intheevening,Idomyhomework,eatdinnerwithmyfamily,andthenwatchTVforawhilebeforegoingtobed.)4.WhydoyoulikeEnglishclass?(Answer:IlikeEnglishclassbecauseitisfun,andIlearnnewwordsandgrammareveryday.Ithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountries.)五、应用题1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepasttense:"TheyplaysoccereverySunday."(Answer:TheyplayedsoccereverySunday.)2.Completetheconversation:A:Whatareyoudoing?B:______.A:CanIhelpyou?B:No,thankyou.(Answer:B:Iamreadingabook.)3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":1