外研版必修一module4Introductionandreading

Module4ASocialSurvey-MyNeighbourhoodIntroductionLookatthepictures,whichonedoyoulikebest?Lookatthewordsinthebox.Whichwordsdoyouusetodescribebuildings?apartmentapartmentblockcountrysidefive-storeyhigh-risebuildinglocalmile(second)floorsuburbstoneapartmentsecondfloorapartmentblockafivestoriesbuildingahousewhichistwostorieshighhigh-risebuildingReadaboutthehomesofthetwostudents.Whichoneismoresimilartoyours?Wheredoeshelive?·inthesouthofChina·inthecityofGuangzhou·inasuburb·inthenortheastofthecity·asmallapartmentonthethirdfloor·afive-storeyapartmentblockZhangHuaLinXiaoyunWheredoesshelive?·inthecountryside·insouthernLiaoning·aboutfiftymilesawayfromthecityofDalian·ahousewhichistwostoreyshighandismadeoflocalstoneWritethreeorfoursentencesdescribingyourhome.Compareyourhomesingroupsoffour.ReadingandVocabularyALivelyCityDoyouknowwhichcityitis?Xiamen1.ThiscityliesinthesoutheastofChina;2.Itisaseasidecity;3.IthasafamousIsland—GuLangyuIsland.Whatdoyouknowaboutit?InformationaboutXiamenXiamenisacoastalsub-provincialcityinsoutheasternFujianProvince,People’sRepublicofChina.ItlooksouttotheTaiwanStraitandbordersthecitiesofQuanzhouandZhangzhoutothenorthandsouthrespectively.Xiamenhasbeendesignatedaspecialeconomicdevelopmentcity,inpartbecauseofitskeypositionacrossfromTaiwan.OppositeXiamenproper,acrosstheinnerharbour,istheislandofGulangyu,theformerforeignsettlementandafineresidentialsection.Listentothetapeandchoosethecorrectanswers.1.JohnMartinisvisiting___________.(a)XiaoLi’shometown(b)atownnearwhereXiaoLilives(c)ashoppingmall2.XiaoLilives_________.(a)ontheislandofGulangyu(b)inXiamen(c)inatowntothenorthwestofXiamen3.JohnandXiaoLiare_____.(a)atXiaoLi’shome(b)drivingaroundthecityinacar(c)onatrain1.Readthetextcarefullyandcompletethechartbelow.A(n)1.__________________andlivelycityClimate2._________________insummerand3.__________inwinterPeopleFriendlyPlacesofinterestmentioned4._______________,agorgeousislandwithsomeinteresting5.___________attractive/interestingPrettyhotandwetquitecoldGulangyuIslandarchitectureTwodistrictsThebusinessdistrictAgreatnumberof6._________buildingsandgreat7.______________The8._______districtThemost9.___________partofthecitywithsomereallypretty10._______high-riseshoppingmallswesterninterestingparks2.Readthetextagain.Arethesestatementstrue(T)orfalse(F).1)JohnandXiaoLihaven’tseeneachotherforsixyears.2)JohnhasneverbeentoChinabefore.3)XiaoLienjoyslivingonthecoast.TFT4)ThereareveryfewtouristsinthenorthwestofXiamen.5)Therearealotofnewhigh-risebuildingsinGulangyuIsland.6)TherearesomeinterestingbuildingsonGulangyuIsland.FFT3.Findtheanswerstothequestions.1)Howlonghasitbeensincetheysaweachotherlasttime?

6years.2)What'sJohn'simpressionofChinesepeople?

Friendly.3)WhatdoesJohnthinkoftheclimateinXiamen?Nottoobad.4)WhatdoesXiaoLithinkofthetourists?Annoying.5)Inwhichpartcanpeoplebuythedresses?Inthebusinessdistrict.6)Whichisthemostinterestingpartofthecity?Thewesternpart.7)Wherecanyoufindtheinterestingarchitecture?OnGulangyuIsland.8)Wherearetheygoingtohavelunch?Inalittlefishrestaurant.4.Putthefollowingeventsinthecorrectorder.A.Theypassedonegreatshoppingmall.B.Theysawthehugeapartmentblock.C.Theywenttoalittlefishrestaurantforlunch.D.Theyenteredthewesterndistrict.E.Theywentintothebusinessdistrict.F.TheysawGulangyuIsland.BEADFC1.ListtheplacesthatXiaoLiandJohnsawwhentheyweretravelinginXiamen.2.WhichpartofXiamendoyouthinkismostattractivetotravelers?Why?3.IfyouareinXiamen,whatdoyouwanttoseethemost?Why?architectureareaclimatecoastdistrictharbourhometownislandpark(v.)renttourist4.Findthesewordsinthepassage.Nowusesomeofthemtocompletethesesentences.1.Alotof________visitXiameninsummer.2.Theparksinthe_______________districtareverypretty.3.OneofthenicestthingsaboutXiamenisthatitisonthe_____.touristsharbour/westerncoast4.The_____foramodernapartmentinXiamenisusuallyveryhigh.5.Which____________ofthecitydoesXiaoLilivein?6.Ifwe_____thecaroverthere,wecangoforawalkalongtheharbour.rentdistrict/areapark1.…thisisoneofthemostattractiveplacesI’vebeento.attractiveadj.

有吸引力的,引起注意的e.g.1)Thephotomadehim_____________.

从照片上看，他相当英俊。

2)Ithinksheisa_________________.

我认为她是很有魅力的女孩。

3)Icecream_____________children.

冰淇淋对孩子们有吸引力。quiteattractiveveryattractivegirlisattractiveto2.Prettyhotandwetinthesummer…prettyadv.非常,相当

e.g.Afterawholeday’shardwork,I_______________

辛苦工作了一整天我感到很累。feelprettytired.3.SoundsOKtome.soundvi.

听起来,听上去

e.g.Themusic___________________totheear.

这音乐听起来十分悦耳。

soundsverypleasingn.

声音,响声;喧闹声e.g.Weheard_________________fromthenextroom.

我们听到隔壁房间传来的阵阵笑声。

___________________________wokeupthechild.

隔壁房间传来的喧闹声把孩子吵醒了。

soundsoflaughterThesoundsfromthenextroom4.Don’ttheybotheryou?bothervt.

烦扰e.g.Theproblem____________________forweeks.

那问题已经困扰了我几个星期。

n.

烦恼,麻烦e.g.____________________findinganapartment.

我们费了不少周折才找到一套公寓房。hasbeenbotheringmeWehadalotofbother5.Nowwe’releavingthebusinessdistrictandapproachingtheharbour.

approachvt.

接近,靠近

n.接近,靠近;

路径,途径;

方法(后常接介词to）

e.g.

Theapproachtothetownleadsthroughthewoods.Weneedtotryotherapproachesto

theproblem.翻译下面句子。1)Asweapproachedthelibrary,wesawPaul.

我们走近图书馆的时候,看到了保罗。2)Ourapproachdroveawaythewildanimals.

我们一走近，野兽全都跑开了。3)Winterisapproaching.

冬天要来了。1.It’sbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother,youknow.

【分析】

①本句是一个主从复合句。

②本句是“主句(Ithasbeen+时间段)+since引导的_________从句”结构，从句常用一般过去时。主句部分也可用一般现在时，即“Itis+时间段”。

③youknow作插入语。时间状语【句意】

要知道，我们六年没见面了。【仿写】我们已经有20多年没见面了。

Ithasbeen/isovertwentyyearssincewelastmet.2.AndthisisthefirsttimeI’vevisitedyourhometown.

【分析】

①本句是一个主从复合句。

②本句使用了句型This/That/Itisthefirst/second/...time+(that)

从句,其中,从句常用__________

时。现在完成【句意】

而且这是我第一次来到你的家乡。【仿写】这是我第二次来到英格兰。

ThisisthesecondtimeI'vecometoEngland.3.Youknow,I'veseenquitealotofChinaandI'vevisitedsomebeautifulcities,butthisisoneofthemostattractiveplacesI'vebeento.

【分析】

①本句是一个由but连接的并列复合句。②Youknow在此作插入语，but前的分句由and连接的两个并列分句构成。③but后的分句含有一个定语从句I‘vebeento,修饰先行词places，其前省略了关系代词_____。that【句意】

你知道,我去过中国很多地方,也见过一些美丽的城市,但这是我去过的最吸引人的地方之一。【仿写】你知道,我看过很多电影,而且其中的一些很有趣,但这是我看过的最精彩的电影之一。

Youknow,I'veseenalotoffilmsandsomeofthemwereveryinteresting,butthisisoneofthemostwonderfulfilmsI'veseen.I.根据括号内所给汉语提示完成下列句子。1.This_______________________(漂亮的美国小姑娘)ismypenfriend,whoI’veknownforayear.2.–______________________(气候怎么样)there？

–It’swarmalltheyearround.prettylittleAmericangirlWhat’stheclimatelike3.Thechair________(由……