2026年山东青岛市中考英语试卷含答案

2026年山东青岛市中考英语试卷含答案第一部分听力测试（共30分）一、听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）以下选项对应图片描述：A.青少年在奥帆中心学习帆船操作B.游客在崂山太清宫前拍照观景C.工作人员在啤酒节大棚内打原浆啤酒D.志愿者在金沙滩清理海岸垃圾E.学生在市图书馆查阅资料1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____二、听对话，选择最佳答案。每个对话读一遍。（每小题1分，共7分）6.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ShewantstogotoQingdaoMuseumwiththeman.B.Sheistoobusytogowiththeman.C.Shehasalreadyvisitedthemuseum.7.Whenwilltheman'strainleaveforJinan?A.At7:30B.At8:15C.At11:008.Whatbookdoesthemanwanttoborrow?A.AnovelaboutQingdao'scoastalculture.B.ApicturebookaboutLaoshanscenicspots.C.AhistorybookaboutQingdao'sportdevelopment.9.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.AtthegateofMay4thSquare.B.Attheentranceoftheaquarium.C.OutsidetheQingdaoStation.10.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetwoadulttickets?A.120yuanB.160yuanC.200yuan11.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodothisafternoon?A.GoclimbingB.GoswimmingC.Goshopping12.WhydoesthemanprefertogotoLaoshanbybike?A.It'scheaperandfaster.B.It'sgoodfortheenvironmentandhealth.C.Hecanenjoytheviewalongtheway.三、听两段长对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题2分，共12分）听第一段对话，回答第13至15小题。13.WhatvolunteerjobdoesthegirlwanttodoinQingdaoInternationalBeerFestival?A.GuideforeignvisitorsB.CleantheactivityareaC.Sellbeersouvenirs14.Whendoesthevolunteerneedtoworkeveryday?A.From8:00amto12:00pmB.From2:00pmto6:00pmC.From4:00pmto9:00pm15.WhereshouldallvolunteersmeetfortrainingthisFriday?A.AtthecitystadiumB.AttheHuangdaoDistrictGovernmentC.Atthemaingateofthebeercity听第二段对话，回答第16至18小题。16.Wherewilltheschool'smarinestudyactivitygonextweek?A.QingdaoUnderwaterWorldB.OceanUniversityofChinaMuseumC.QingdaoGoldenBeach17.Whatdoestheteacheraskstudentstotake?A.AcameraandanotebookB.AbottleofwaterandahatC.Anotebookandapen18.Whatcanstudentsdointhisactivity?A.WatchmarineanimalshowsB.TrydrivingasmallresearchboatC.Lookatsamplesofdeep-seacreatures四、听短文，完成下面的表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共6分）InformationaboutQingdaoMarineHerbariumLocation19.____oftheOlympicSailingCenterOpentime9:00amto5:00pm,closedon20.____Ticketprice21.____yuanforadults,halfpriceforstudentsActivities①Watchvideoaboutthe22.____ofmarineplants②____differentkindsofseaweedsamples③Makeyourownseaweed24.____第二部分笔试部分（共90分）一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分）IstillremembermyfirstvolunteeractivityforQingdaoBlueRibbonCoastalProtectionlastsummer.IsignedupforitjustbecauseIwantedtogetawayfrommyboringsummerhomeworkand25.____adayoutwithmyfriends.WhenwegottotheGoldenSandBeach,Iwas26.____bywhatIsaw:plasticbottles,foodbags,fishingnetswereeverywhereonthesand.IneverthoughtthebeautifulbeachIvisitedoftenwouldbeso27.____.Ourteamleadergaveeachofusagloveandagarbagebag,andtoldustocollectallthetrashwecouldfind.Atfirst,Ijustwalkedslowlyand28.____pickeduptherubbishnearmyfeet.Halfanhourlater,whenIsawthatmybagwasonlyaquarterfull,Istartedtowalkfasterandlookformoretrash.Whenwestoppedforarest,Ifoundmylegsweresore,butmybagwas29.____fullofallkindsoftrash.Ourteamalsomadesomesmall30.____cardstotelltouristsabouthowplastictrashhurtsseaanimals.Alittlegirlaskedhermomwhywecouldn'tthrowtrashonthebeach,andwetoldherthatseabirdsmightmistakeplasticforfoodandgetsick.Thelittlegirl31.____shewouldneverlitterandevenhelpeduspassthecardstoothertourists.Attheendoftheday,we32.____morethan12kilogramsoftrashfromthebeach.Iwastired,butIfeltagreatsenseofachievement.Iusedtothinkthatoneperson'sactioncouldn't33.____anything,butnowIknowthateverysmalleffortaddsup.Ifeveryonekeepsthebeachclean,ourcitywillalwaysbea34.____andbeautifulcoastalhome.25.A.spendB.costC.takeD.save26.A.happyB.surprisedC.excitedD.angry27.A.crowdedB.dirtyC.noisyD.popular28.A.heavilyB.happilyC.lazilyD.excitedly29.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.never30.A.ticketB.postC.informationD.credit31.A.saidB.foundC.agreedD.promised32.A.threwB.collectedC.cleanedD.held33.A.changeB.improveC.getD.have34.A.warmB.cleanC.richD.lovely二、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分，共30分）AThreeSummerStudyCampsinQingdao2026★LaoshanNatureExplorationCampTime:July10thJuly16thAges:1014yearsoldPrice:1280yuanperpersonWhatyouwilldo:HikealongtheLaoshanMountainpath,learntoidentifymorethan50kindsoflocalwildplants,visittheLaoshanTeaGardenandtrymakingLaoshangreenteabyyourself,campoutforonenightunderthestarrysky.★OlympicSailingExperienceCampTime:July20thJuly26thAges:1216yearsoldPrice:1860yuanperpersonWhatyouwilldo:Learnbasicknowledgeofsailingfromnationalteamcoaches,practicesailingintheOlympicSailingCenter,getacertificateafterfinishingthecourse,takeaone-daytriptotheQingdaoSailingMuseum.★QingdaoMarineIntangibleCulturalHeritageCampTime:August1stAugust7thAges:814yearsoldPrice:1090yuanperpersonWhatyouwilldo:VisitQingdaoShellCarvingMuseum,learntomaketraditionalJiaodongHuabobofromlocalmasters,gotothefishingvillageandlearntoweavefishingnetswitholdfishermen,trycookingfreshseafoodwithlocalvillagers.35.Whichcampisthecheapestforoneperson?A.LaoshanNatureExplorationCampB.OlympicSailingExperienceCampC.QingdaoMarineIntangibleCulturalHeritageCampD.Wecan'tknowforsure36.Ifa15-year-oldboylikeswatersports,whichcampcanhejoin?A.LaoshanNatureExplorationCampB.OlympicSailingExperienceCampC.QingdaoMarineIntangibleCulturalHeritageCampD.Noneoftheabove37.Whendoesthesailingcampstart?A.OnJuly10thB.OnAugust1stC.OnJuly20thD.OnJuly26th38.Whatcanyoudointheintangibleculturalheritagecamp?A.TrymakinggreenteaB.LearntoweavefishingnetsC.GetasailingcertificateD.Campoutatnight39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Laoshancampincludesateamakingactivity.B.Allthreecampslastsevendays.C.TheintangibleculturalheritagecampisheldinAugust.D.Sailingcampisforstudentsbetween8and14yearsold.BCaptainWanghaslivedinQingdaofor72years.Heworkedonocean-goingshipsfor35yearsbeforeheretired17yearsago.Afterretiring,hecouldhavestayedathome,enjoyedhisretirementlifeandplayedchesswithhisoldfriendseveryday,buthechosetodosomethingdifferent.Sixyearsago,hesetupafreesailingclassforchildrenfromlow-incomefamiliesinhiscommunity.Hesaid,"Ihavebeendealingwiththeseaallmylife.Qingdaoraisedme,andIwanttogivesomethingback.Manykidsherelovethesea,buttheirfamiliescan'taffordexpensivesailingclasses.Whynotteachthemforfree?"Atfirst,onlythreekidssignedupforhisclass.Peoplethoughtanoldretiredcaptaincouldn'tteachkidsanythinguseful.CaptainWangdidn'tcare.Herepairedanoldsmallsailingboatbyhimself,madeteachingnotesbyhand,andtaughteverybasicmovementagainandagain.Slowly,moreandmoreparentsheardabouthisclassandsenttheirkidshere.Nowhehasmorethan30studentseverysummer.Oneofhisstudents,LiMing,grewupinasingle-parentfamily.Hewasveryshyanddidn'tliketalkingtootherswhenhefirstcametotheclass.Nowheisoneofthebeststudentsintheclass.HewonthethirdprizeintheShandongJuniorSailingCompetitionlastyear."CaptainWangchangedme.Hetoldmethataslongasyoudaretofacethewindandwaves,youcanreachtheplaceyouwanttogo.Iwanttobeacaptainlikehiminthefuture,"LiMingsaid.Uptonow,CaptainWang'sclasshastrainedmorethan120students.Someofthemhavewonprizesinnationalandprovincialcompetitions.Whenpeopleaskhimwhyhekeepsdoingthiswhenheissoold,hejustsmilesandsays,"TheseaisthesoulofQingdao.IwantmorechildrenofQingdaotolovethesea,understandthesea,andgrowwiththesea."40.WhendidCaptainWangretire?A.Attheageof55B.Attheageof65C.Attheageof35D.Attheageof7241.WhydidCaptainWangsetupthefreesailingclass?A.Hewantedtomakealotofmoney.B.HewantedtowinmatchesforQingdao.C.Hewantedtohelpkidswhocan'taffordsailingclasses.D.Hethoughtsailingwasagoodsportforoldpeople.42.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A.NoonebelievedinCaptainWangatfirst.B.CaptainWangboughtanewboatforhisstudents.C.Fiftystudentscometohisclasseverysummernow.D.CaptainWanggaveupwhenfewpeoplejoinedhisclass.43.WhatdidLiMinglearnfromCaptainWang?A.Sailingisaneasysporttolearn.B.Oneshouldbebraveenoughtofacechallenges.C.Winningacompetitionisveryimportant.D.Everyonecanbecomeagoodcaptainsomeday.44.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheBeautifulSeaofQingdaoB.AFamousSailingCompetitionC.ARetiredCaptain'sBigLovefortheSeaD.HowtoLearnSailingforFreeCOceanplasticpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousenvironmentalproblemsintheworld.Millionsoftonsofplasticwasteflowintotheoceaneveryyear,andmostplasticstakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.Recently,aresearchteamfromOceanUniversityofChinabasedinQingdaohasmadeanewdiscovery:anewtypeofbacteriathatcandegradepolyethyleneplastic,themostcommonplasticusedindailylife,muchfasterthanwethought.TheresearchteamfoundthisbacteriaonthesurfaceofseaweedgrowinginthecoastalareaofQingdao.Aftermorethantwoyearsofexperiments,theyfoundthatthisbacteriacanbreakdown30%ofpolyethyleneplasticin30days,whilemostpreviouslyfoundbacteriacanonlydegradelessthan10%inthesametime.Thisbacteriacanadapttolowtemperatureandhighsaltenvironmentoftheocean,whichmeansitcanbedirectlyusedtodealwithplasticpollutionintheocean.Dr.Zhang,theleaderoftheresearchteam,saidthatpolyethyleneplasticaccountsforabout60%oftheplasticwasteintheocean.Itisusedtomakeplasticbags,bottles,foodpackagesandmanyotherdailyproducts.Mostoftheseplasticsendupintheocean,hurtingseaanimalsandenteringthefoodchain,whichisbadforhumanhealth.Thenewbacteriacanhelpsolvethisproblem.Rightnow,theresearchteamisdoingmoreexperimentstoimprovethedegradationspeedofthebacteria.Theyhopetoputitintouseinthenextfiveyears."Thisdiscoverygivesusanewwaytodealwithoceanplasticpollution.Wehopemorepeoplewillpayattentiontothisproblemandjoinustoprotecttheocean,"Dr.Zhangsaid.45.Whatisthenewdiscoveryoftheresearchteam?A.Oceanplasticpollutionisveryserious.B.Polyethyleneplasticisthemostcommonplasticintheocean.C.Anewbacteriacandegradepolyethyleneplasticmuchfaster.D.Seaweedcanabsorbalotofplasticwasteintheocean.46.Wheredidtheresearchteamfindthenewbacteria?A.InthedeepseaofQingdaoB.OnthesurfaceofQingdaocoastalseaweedC.IntheplasticwasteonthebeachD.IntheresearchlabofOceanUniversity47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"degrade"probablymeaninChinese?A.分解B.生产C.收集D.污染48.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thenewbacteriacan'tliveinthehighsaltenvironmentoftheocean.B.Polyethyleneplasticmakesuplessthanhalfoftheoceanplasticwaste.C.Thenewbacteriahasbeenwidelyusedtodealwithoceanplasticpollution.D.Theresearchteamisstillworkingonimprovingthebacteria'sability.49.WhatistheattitudeofDr.Zhangtowardsthefutureofthisdiscovery?A.DoubtfulB.HopefulC.UnsureD.WorriedD根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。QingdaoisoneofthemostpopulartouristcitiesinChina.IfyouplantovisitQingdaoforafewdays,herearethetop5thingsyoushouldnotmiss.First,youhavetotryauthenticQingdaobeer.QingdaoisthebirthplaceofChina'sbeerindustry.50.____Ittastesfreshandcool,especiallywhenyoudrinkiticedinsummer.NotriptoQingdaoiscompletewithoutaglassofthelocalbeerwithfreshseafood.Second,watchthesunriseonthetopofLaoshanMountain.51.____ItisalsothefirstcoastalnationalparkinChina.Whenyougettothetopbeforesunrise,youcanseethesunriseslowlyfromthesea,andthewholemountainandseaturngolden.Thatisawonderfulviewyouwillneverforget.Third,takeasailingtripintheOlympicSailingCenter.52.____Nowyoucantakeasmallsailingboatandsailonthesea,feeltheseawind,andlookatthebeautifulskylineofQingdao.Itisanexcitingexperienceyoucan'tgetanywhereelseinthecity.Fourth,haveaseafooddinneratalocalnightmarket.53.____Youcanpickanyfreshseafoodyoulikefromthestall,andthebosswillcookitforyourightaway.Trygrilledsquid,steamedcrabsandfriedclamswithgarlic,youwillfallinlovewiththetaste.Fifth,walkaroundtheoldtownofZhongshanRoad.54.____Manyoldbuildingsbuiltintheearly20thcenturystillkeeptheiroriginallook.Youcanfindmanyspecialcoffeeshopsandbookstoresintheseoldbuildings,andyoucanspendawholelazyafternoonwalkingaroundhere.Ifyoutrythesefivethings,youwillknowwhysomanypeoplefallinlovewithQingdaoaftervisitingit.A.LaoshanisthehighestmountainonthecoastofeasternChina.B.Therearemanydifferentkindsofseafoodatthenightmarket.C.Qingdaohostedthe2008OlympicSailingCompetitionhere.D.Theoldtownisfullofhistoryandculturalatmosphere.E.ItisveryeasytogettoanyplaceofinterestinQingdao.F.Thelocalrawbeerbrewedthesamedayislovedbybothlocalsandtourists.G.ManypeoplecometoQingdaotoenjoythebeautifulbeacheverysummer.三、词汇应用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A)阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，每个单词限用一次。theywidegreenfinishagreepolluteQingdaohasbeenworkingonbuildingmorepocketparksacrossthecityinthepastfiveyears.Apocketparkisasmallpublicgreenspacelocatedbetweenresidentialbuildingsandofficebuildings.Itis55.____knownas"theurbanlivingroom"ofQingdao.Bytheendof2025,Qingdaohas56.____buildingmorethan1200pocketparks.Theseparksarenotjustfulloftreesandflowers,theyalsohavewalkingpaths,fitnessequipmentandevenreadingcorners.Localpeoplecanhavearestordosportshereafterworkoronweekends.Manyoldemptyplotsthatusedtobefulloftrashand57.____havebeenturnedintobeautifulpocketparks.Peoplelivingnearbysaythattheseparksaremuchbetterthantheyexpected.They58.____withthegovernment'splanandthinkitisagreatprojectforlocalpeople.Onweekends,manyfamiliesgotothepocketparksnear59.____homestohavepicnics.Everyone60.____theircomfortabletimeinthesesmallgreenparks.ThegovernmentsaystheywillbuildmorepocketparksinthenextfewyearstomakeQingdaoa61.____andmorelivablecity.B)根据首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。62.The2026QingdaoInternationalBeerFestivalwillbeh____intheWestCoastNewDistrictthisyear.63.Myparentsoftentakeawalkinthe____(附近的)parkafterdinnereveryday.64.Itis____(不可能的)tofinishthedifficultworkinonlyoneday.65.Thelittlegirld____tosinginfrontofthewholeschoolwhenshewasonly8yearsold.66.Asapopularsayinggoes,____(知识)ispower.Weshouldkeeplearningallourlife.四、阅读表达阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）JiaodongHuabobo,alsocalledflowersteamedbun,isatraditionalfolkfoodwithahistoryofhundredsofyearsinthecoastalareaofJiaodong,includingQingdao.Inthepast,localpeoplemadeHuaboboonlyduringimportantfestivalsandceremoniesliketheSpringFestival,LanternFestivalandweddings.Theymadedifferentshapesofflowers,animalsandfruitsonHuabobotoshowtheirbestwishes.Forexample,apeach-shapedHuabobomeansgoodhealthforoldpeople,andafish-shapedonemeansasurplusofgrainandmoneyeveryyear.Inrecentyears,thistraditionalfoodhasbeendevelopedintoapopularculturalcreativeproduct.Itisnotonlyusedforfestivalsandceremonies,butalsosoldasagiftandaspecialtouristproductofQingdao.NowyoucanfindHuaboboshopsineverycornerofQingdao,andmanyofthemselltheirproductsonlinetoalloverthecountry,eventooverseascountries.What'smore,moreandmoreyoungpeopleinQingdaoarechoosingtogobacktotheirhometowntolearntheskillofmakingHuabobo.TheyaddnewelementstothetraditionalHuabobo,makingitintocartoonshapeslikeMonkeyKing,MickeyMouseandpopularmoviecharacters.ThesenewstyleHuaboboareverypopularamongyoungpeopleandchildren.In2021,JiaodongHuabobomakingskillwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage.Thistraditionalskillisnotonlypasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration,butalsobringsmorejobchancestolocalpeopleandhelpsdevelopthelocaleconomy.67.WhatisJiaodongHuaboboaccordingtothepassage?68.WhydidpeoplemakeHuabobointhepast?69.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(划线句子：In2021,JiaodongHuabobomakingskillwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage.)70.WhatnewchangesdoyoungpeoplebringtoHuabobo?71.WhatdoyouthinkofthedevelopmentofHuabobo?(开放性试题，合理即可)五、书面表达（共20分）你的英国笔友Tom下个月将来青岛参加海洋主题夏令营，他来信说希望你能给他推荐一个适合研学旅行的地点，请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。提示：1.介绍你推荐的地点和位置；2.说明推荐的理由；3.给他一些参观的小建议。要求：1.词数：100-120；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；3.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。参考答案与解析第一部分听力测试听力原文及答案：一、听句子选图片1.EveryAugust,thousandsofvisitorscometoQingdaoBeerFestivaltotastefreshlocalbeer.2.MyfriendsandIoftengotothecitylibrarytoreadbooksonweekends.3.ManystudentscometotheOlympicSailingCentereverysummertolearnhowtosail.4.BlueRibbonvolunteersusuallycleanthebeacheverymonthtokeepitclean.5.LaoshanMountainisthemostfamousscenicspotinQingdao,andmanytouristsgothereforatripeveryyear.答案：1-C2-E3-A4-D5-B二、听对话选答案6.M:WouldyouliketogotoQingdaoMuseumwithmethisSunday?W:I'dloveto,butIhavetolookaftermylittlecousinformyaunt.7.M:Yes,I'dlikeatickettoJinanonthehigh-speedtraintomorrowmorning.W:Theearliesttrainleavesat7:30,andthereisanotheroneat8:15.M:Ineedtoarrivebefore11,sothe7:30oneplease.8.M:DoyouhaveanybooksaboutthehistoryofQingdaoport?Ineeditformystudyreport.9.M:Let'smeetatthegateofMay4thSquareat9amtomorrow.W:OK,seeyouthere.10.M:Twoadultticketsplease.W:100yuanperperson.11.M:Areyougoingclimbingwithusthisafternoon?W:No,Ipromisedmysistertogoswimming.12.W:Whydon'twegobybus?It'sfaster.M:Iprefertogobybike.Wecanenjoytheviewalongthemountainroad.答案：6-10BACAC11-12BC三、听长对话选答案第一段：M:ThisisBeerFestivalVolunteerCenter.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Iwanttoapplyforavolunteerjob.IwanttoguideforeignvisitorsbecausemyEnglishisgood.M:Great.Weneedthat.Worktimeis4pmto9pmeveryday,OK?W:Yes,I'mfreethattime.M:AllvolunteersneedtrainingthisFriday.MeetatthemaingateofBeerCityat9am.第二段：W:Mr.Li,wherearewegoingforthemarinestudynextweek?M:OceanUniversityofChinaMuseum.Ithaslotsofdeep-seacreaturesamplesyoucan'tseeelsewhere.W:Cool!Whatdoweneedtotake?M:Justanotebookandapen.Nocamerasallowed,wewillprovidewaterandhats.W:Canwedoanyactivities?M:Yes,youcanlookatthesmallsamplescloselyandtalkwithresearchers.答案：13-15ACC16-18BCC四、听短文填表格原文：WelcometoQingdaoMarineHerbarium.ItislocatedonthewestsideoftheOlympicSailingCenter.Itopens9amto5pmeverydayexceptMonday.Ticketis30yuanforadults,halfpriceforstudents.Youcanwatchavideoaboutthedevelopmentofmarineplants,visitdifferentseaweedsamples,andmakeyourownseaweedphotoframe.答案：19.West20.Monday21.3022.development23.Visit24.frame第二部分笔试部分一、完形填空答案：25-25ABBCA25-30CDBAB解析：25.A考查动词辨析。spend表示“度过时间”，主语是人，符合“和朋友度过一天”的语境，cost主语为物，take主语多为形式主语it，save表示节省，故选A。26.B考查形容词辨析。作者常来这个沙滩，看到满是垃圾的场景第一反应是惊讶，surprised符合语境，愤怒情绪过重不符合上下文，故选B。27.B考查形容词辨析。前文提到到处都是塑料瓶、垃圾袋，因此沙滩很脏，dirty符合语境，故选B。28.C考查副词辨析。作者一开始参加活动只是为了好玩，并没有很强的参与感，因此懒得捡垃圾，lazily符合语境，故选C。29.A考查副词辨析。活动到休息时间，作者的袋子已经装满了垃圾，already已经符合语境，yet用于否定句，still仍然不符合逻辑，故选A。30.C考查名词辨析。制作信息科普卡片告诉游客塑料垃圾的危害，information符合语境，故选C。31.D考查动词辨析。小女孩承诺自己不会乱扔垃圾，promised符合语境，比said更有态度，故选D。32.B考查动词辨析。我们一共从沙滩收集了12公斤垃圾，collected符合语境，clean后需要加宾语，不能直接说cleantrash，故选B。33.A考查动词辨析。作者之前认为个人的行动改变不了什么，change符合语境，故选A。34.B考查形容词辨析。前文一直在讲清理沙滩垃圾，因此最终目标是让城市保持干净美丽，clean贴合主题，故选B。二、阅读理解A答案：35-39CBCBD解析：35.C细节理解题，三个营地价格分别为1280、1860、1090，非遗营地最便宜，故选C。36.B细节理解题，15岁符合帆船营地12-16岁的年龄要求，且帆船是水上运动，故选B。37.C细节理解题，帆船营地时间为7月20日开始，故选C。38.B细节理解题，非遗营地活动包含学习织渔网，故选B。39.D细节理解题，帆船营地适合12-16岁，不是8-14岁，D表述错误，故选D。B答案：40-45ACABC解析：40.A推理计算题，王船长现在72岁，退休17年，72-17=55，退休时55岁，故选A。41.C细节理解题