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2025-2026学年河北衡水中学高三3月检测(七)英语试题总分150分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Howwillthemangettocollegetoday?A.Bywalking.B.Byridingabus.C.Bytakingacar.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atanentrancetothezoo.B.Inthemainzoo.C.Inatheater.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Bill'shairstyle.B.Thewoman'shairdresser.C.Ahairsalon.4.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandMr.Ryan?A.Classmates.B.Parentandchild.C.Teacherandstudent.5.Whatwillthewomandointheafternoon?A.Drivetotherestaurantat4:30p.m.B.Attendameetingat5:00p.m.C.Meetthemanat5:30p.m.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdidJakedoatlunchtime?A.Heboughtapairofshoes.B.Hewentouttoplaysports.C.Hewashedhisdirtysportsshoes.7.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Careless.B.Tired.C.Annoyed.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatdidRobertbringback?A.Photos.B.Apples.C.Asandwich.9.WhatwasAlicedoingwhenRobertsawher?A.Shewastakingphotos.B.Shewasmakingfood.C.Shewasrunning.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatiswrongwiththewoman'scomputer?A.Itmakesastrangenoise.B.Italwayshasabluescreen.C.Itlacksthelatestoperatingsystem.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.Theupdatetime.B.Thelaptopmodel.C.Therepaircost.12.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Giveherareasonablerepairprice.B.Repairhercomputertoday.C.Ringheruptomorrow.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.HowoftendoesLarrygotothegym?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.14.WhatencouragedLarrytostartworkingout?A.Thathewantedtobetogetherwithhisfriends.B.Thatheneededtolosesomeweight.C.Thathestruggledtocatchabus.15.WhatkindofexercisedoesLarrydomost?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Cycling.16.HowmanypoundshasLarrylostsofar?A.14.B.10.C.7.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Tointroducesometouristspots.B.Toappealtotourists.C.Toofferjobopportunities.18.Whatisthepurposeofstartingthisgroup?A.Todesigntravelplans.B.Toleadgrouptours.C.Totraintourguides.19.Wherecanthetalkbefoundprobably?A.Inatravelmagazine.B.Inanonlinearticle.C.Inavideoonsocialmedia.20.WhenwasAdventureConsultantsfounded?A.Oneweekago.B.Onemonthago.C.Oneyearago.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina(USTC)researchinternshipprogramprovidestheopportunityforgraduatestudentsor3rd/4thyearundergraduatestudentstoparticipateinresearchprojectstogainvaluableexperienceonavarietyofcutting-edgeresearchatUSTC.ProgramBenefits·Enhanceresearchcapabilityinstate-of-the-artlabsundertheguidanceofprofessorsatUSTC.·HaveacompetitiveedgeinapplicationforMaster's,PhD.andpost-doctoralprogramsatUSTCbydevelopingrelationshipswithfacultyandstudents.·ApplyforfreeChineselanguageandcultureclasstolearnbasicChineselanguageandexploreuniqueHuiculture.ApplicationQualification1.GoodcommandofEnglish.2.Non-Chinesecitizenswithaforeignpassport.3.Currentlyenrolledfull-timestudentsinundergraduateYear3/4Master’s,ordoctoralprograms.Cost·Tuition:2,100RMB(≈304USD)permonth(undergraduatestudentormasterstudent).2,600RMB(≈377USD)permonth(PhDstudent).•Studentdormitory:500-1,000RMB(≈73-146USD)permonthdependingonroomtypeandsize.●Insurance:160RMB(≈23USD)permonth.ScholarshipUSTCofferslimitedscholarshipstooutstandingstudents.Allapplicantswillbeevaluated.USTCFellowshipLevelA1.freeprehensivemedicalinsurance3.freeuniversitydormitory4.grant:2,500RMB(≈392USD)/month(Bachelor)3,000RMB(≈470USD)/month(Master)3,500RMB(≈550USD)/month(PhD)LevelB1.freetuition2.comprehensivemedicalinsuranceLevelCfreetuition1.Whymightinternationalstudentsbeinterestedinthefreeclassesprovidedbytheprogram?A.TheycangethelpfromUSTCprofessorsintheclasses.B.Theycangainacompetitiveedgeforpost-doctoralprograms.C.TheycanlearnbasicChineseandknowaboutHuiculture.D.Theycanusethelabresourcesafterfinishingtheclasses.2.Whoisqualifiedforthisresearchinternshipprogram?A.ChineseYear2undergraduateswithfluentEnglish.B.Chinesepost-doctoralresearcherswithgoodgrades.C.Part-timeforeignPhDstudentswithproficientEnglish.D.Full-timeEnglishMaster’sstudentswithaforeignpassport.3HowmuchdoesaFellowshipLevelBstudentpayatleast?A.23USD/month. B.73USD/month.C.146USD/month. D.304USD/month.BWhenourfamilywasonlongcartrips,mykidssatforwardintheirseats,eyesmovingquicklyacrossbillboards.“IfoundanA”mydaughtershouted,hervoicefullofexcitement.Thusbeganouralphabet(字母)game—atraditionIlovedasachild,nowbringingjoytoanewgeneration.Whatalwaysamazedmewashow,oncewefixedourattentiononaletter,itseemedtoshowupeverywhere:a“B”onabakerysign,a“C”onacoffeead.I’dworrywe’dneverspotaQorX,butsureenough,they’dappear,makingthekidscheerlikewe’dwonaprize.ThislittlephenomenonhitmeharderwhileIstruggledtowriteabookforAngelicoPress.Fordays,Istaredatmyscreen,thecursor(光标)shiningwithnothingthere,asIfoughttofindfresh,poeticwordsfor“nature’sbeauty.”Everyphrasefeltboring—toocommon,tooforced.I’ddeleteparagraphswhenIfeltupset,wonderingifI’devercatchthatquietmagicoftheoutdoors,thekindthatmakesyoufeelamazed.Itwasn’tforlackoftrying;Ireadpoetrycollections,tookdawnwalks,butinspirationjustwouldn’tstick.Thenoneafternoon,asthekidstalkedexcitedlyfromthebackseataboutspottinga“Y”onafarmsign,itclicked.I’dbeenwaitingforinspirationtofindme,notgoingouttofindit.WhatifIapproachedwritingliketheirgame?Istartedhuntingformetaphors(隐喻)indailylife—andsoon,theywereeverywhere:agardenrosebecame“sunlightwrappedinsilk,”rainonmywindow“thesky’ssoftwhisper.”JustasMentalistOzPearlmansays,“wefindwhatweseek.”Whetherit’saletteronabillboard,ameaningfulimage,orevenjoyinsmallmoments,focusturnstheinvisibleintothevisible.It’saremindertochoosewhatwelookforwisely—becausewhatwenoticeshapestheworldwesee.4.Whatwastheauthor’sinitialconcernaboutthegame?A.Thechildrenwouldsoongetbored.B.Somelettersmightbetoohardtofind.C.Thechildrenwouldfightovertheletters.D.Theymightrunoutofbillboardstosearch.5.Whydidtheauthordeleteparagraphswhenwriting?A.Shelackedwritingmaterials.B.Shewantedtocopypoetrystyles.C.Shethoughtherwritingwastoolong.D.Shecouldn’tfindcreativeexpressions.6.Whatmadetheauthorgetinspirationforwriting?A.Thepoetrycollectionssheread.B.Thewaytoplaythealphabetgame.C.Theideaoftakingafamilycarride.D.Thepoeticsentencesshecreated.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sexperience?A.Treasureslieindistantplaces.B.Inspirationcomesfromreading.C.Focushelpsdiscoverlife’sbeauty.DSuccessdependsontherightmoment.CThenumerousbacteriathatnaturallyinhabitthehumanbodyseemtohelpusinmanyways.Onegroupisemergingasparticularlybeneficial:atypeofgut(肠道)bacteriaknownasBlautia,whichhasmadeheadlinesrecentlybecauseitseemstoproducesomereallyremarkableeffects.Now,aChineseteamisglimpsinganotherpotentialbenefitofBlautia:helpingpeopleadapttohighaltitudes.TheirfindingssuggestthatprovidingBlautiacouldhelpmountaineersandothersperformbetterinthesechallengingenvironments.Qing-PengKong,ageneticistattheChineseAcademyofSciences,andhisteamrecruited45mentomovefromtheirhomesat250metersabovesealeveltoatownatabout3,700meters.Despitethethinair,themenatesimilarfoodastheyhadathome,minimizingtheeffectsofdietchangesontheirgutbacteria.After2days,Blautiawentfrombeingraretoveryabundantintheirguts.Inthesecondexperiment,theteamexposedmicetocontrolledlow-oxygenconditionsinthelabfirstandthensimulated(模拟)analtitudeof4,000meters,whilegivingBlautiatohalfofthemeveryotherday.TheBlautia-treatedmiceshowedmilderresponseofaltitudesickness.Thisopensthedoorintowhetheraltitudesicknessmightbeamenabletotreatmentthroughthegut.Thebacteria’seffectmayalsoextendtothebrain.“Itssuperpowercomesfromtheconnectionbetweenthegutandthebrain,”saysKlepac-CerakatWellesleyCollege.Thefattyacidsitmakesareknowntoactivatereceptors(神经末梢)onnervesthatconnectthedigestivesystem,heartandbrain.ThiscouldhelpexplainasurprisingrelationshipthatKlepac-Cerakreportedlastyear:KidsaremorelikelytotalkandlaughwhentheyhavemoreBlautiaintheirguts.“There’slotsofcommunicationhappeningbetweenourbrain;wearejustbeginningtouncoverwhatservicesbacteriadoforus.”Klepac-Ceraknotes.Blautia’sapparentsuperpowerssuggesttoKongitcouldserveasasupplement(补充)thatbenefitspeopleregardlessofwhethertheyareplanningatriptoTibet.Butfirst,Kongsays,hewantstofindoutwhetherBlautiaisa“solo”playerorhastheseprotectiveeffectsonlyaspartofalargergroupofbacteria.8.What’sthenewly-foundbenefitofthestudyledbyaChineseteam?A.Itgetspublicattention. B.Ithelpspeopledobetterathighaltitudes.CItmakessocialmediaangry. D.Itintroducesanadvancednewtechnology.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthesubjects(实验对象)inbothexperiments?A.Theyexperiencedlow-oxygenconditions.B.TheyreceivedBlautiaintheirdiet.C.Theymovedtohigh-altituderegions.D.Theysufferedseverealtitudesickness.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amenable”inParagraph3mean?”.A.Careless B.Untreatable. C.Unchangeable D.Reactive.11.HowwouldbothKongandKlepac-CerakdescribeBlautia’sroleinhumanhealth?A.double-edgedsword. B.Asoloplayer.C.Anextremelyeffectivesolution. D.Apartially-understoodinfluenceDMuchlikebeauty,artisintheeyeofthebeholder.Theartworkweareattractedtocangiveinsightintoourpersonality,suchaswhetherwearetooquickortooslow,calmormoody.Studiesintoartpreferencesdatebacktothe1930s—mostofthemexaminingtheextenttowhichpeoplelikeordislikedifferentpaintings.Researchshowsthataperson’sinterestinartismorestronglyrelatedtocertainpersonalitytraits(特征)thantosocialclass,age,orgender.Inparticular,apersonalitytraitcalled“openness”isthebestpredictorofwhetherindividualsareinterestedinart.Ontheotherside,thosewhoidentifyas“conscientious(一丝不苟的)”,areoftenlessdrawntothearts.ThesetraitsarepartoftheBigFive,awidelyacceptedpersonalitytheorybasedonnearlyacenturyofresearch.Themodelclaimsthateachpersonalityiscomposedofacombinationoffivecoretraits:openness,conscientiousness,extroversion,agreeablenessandneuroticism.Ratherthanstatingapersonasbeingeithershyoroutgoing,theBigFiveModelbelievesthateveryoneliessomewherebetweenthetwoextremes.Personalitytraitsmayalsoaffectthewaypeoplevisuallyscanart.A2018studytrackedparticipants’eyemovementsastheystudiedabstractartwork.Themajorityofparticipantsconcentratedontheupper-rightpart.Thismakessense,astherighthalfofthebrainisspecializedforvisualandspatialprocessing,andalsoplaysasignificantroleinprocessingtheemotionsthatartdrawsout.However,participantswhotendedtowardemotionalinstabilityfocusedontheleftsideofthepicture,andthosewithmentaldiseasepaidmoreattentiontothebottomofthepicture.However,currentresearchonpersonalityandartstillhasclearlimitations,remindingusthatpeople’spreferencesforartareascomplicatedasartitself.Butifyou’relookingforaquicktestofsomeone’sgeneralpersonalitytraits,itdoesn’thurttolookatwhat’shangingontheirwalls.12.Whatisthestrongestfactorindeterminingaperson’sinterestinart?A.Ageandgender. B.Personalitycharacteristics.C.Socialclass. D.Educationalbackground.13.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBigFiveModel?AItcanexplainwhyourarttastechanges.B.Itiswell-supportedbyartistsworldwide.C.Everyonecanfitintooneofthefivetypes.D.Itisauniversally-recognizedmeasuringmodel.14.Accordingtothepassage,apersonfocusingontheupper-rightpartofapaintingisprobably______.A.moody B.unconcerned C.perceptive D.warlike15.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Howtodiscoveryourartpreference? B.Whyisartappealingtomanypeople?C.Howtorevealone’spersonalitytraits? D.Whatdoesyourtasteinartsayaboutyou?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Yes,that’sright.Bynowwehaveheardmorethanamilliontimesthattruehappinesslieswithinourselves.____16____Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhywehaven’tbeenabletoloveourselves?Onereasonisthatwehavebeentaughttobeselflessfromthestartoftime.Theminutewestartthinkingaboutourselves,everyonearoundusmakesittheirpersonalmissiontoremindusofhowselfishwearebeing.Butthereisnothingwrongwithputtingyourneedsandyourselffirst.Self-loveisnotselfish.____17____Thenwhatisself-love?Inessence,itistotrulyacceptwhoyouareandwhatyourworthis.Itistheartofbuildingacompassionate(同情的)relationshipwithyourownsoul.Thefirstimportantkeyelementofself-loveisself-acceptance.____18____Itdoesnotmeanjustyourstrengths,youhavetorecognizeyourweaknessestoo.Theyareapartofyou.Theymakeyouwhoyouare.Itisalsoagoodthingtobecompassionateaboutyourenvironment,butintheprocess,don’tforgettobecompassionatewithyourselftoo.____19____Treatyourselfwiththesamelevelofempathyyouwouldoffertosomeoneyoulovethemost.____20____Theyareinterconnectedwithyourhappinessbecauseself-lovewillmotivateyoutohaveahealthierunderstandingofyourownselfandbetteremotionalintelligence.A.Youhavetotrulyacceptwhoyouare.B.Forgiveyourselfforthemistakesthatyoumake.C.Self-loveistherootofallyourhealthyrelationships.D.Self-loveandhealthyrelationshipscannotbeseparated.E.Youhavetoloveyourselffirstinordertolovesomeoneelse.F.Ithelpsusbetterunderstandwhichofferingsareworthmaking!G.Self-loveplaysaveryimportantroleinconflictresolutioninarelationship.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iwalkedintoapart-timeroleatMoonmilk,ourcommunity’sbelovedcakeandicecreamshop,seekingtoincreasemysummerearnings.Mytrialdaywasamixofmasteringhowtomakeicecreamand____21____inaconversationwiththemanager,whichquicklyrevealedtheshop’s____22____andwelcomingatmosphere.The____23____formedherehavebeenmore____24____thananypaycheck.Alocaltheater’sunionrepresentative____25____acaketocelebratetheirvictoryagainstbeingforcedout,andourowner’sheartfelt____26____ofprovidingitwithoutchargewasansweredwithfreemovieticketsforourteam.Thecaringattentionofourseniorfemalecustomersandthegenuine____27____fromaloyalclientaboutouricecreamare____28____ofmyjob.Theamusingpersistenceofagentleman____29____aseasonalchocolateorangeflavor,whichweonlystockatChristmas,also_____30_____myday.Thoughtherepetitivemotionofscoopingcan_____31_____mywristandtheindecisionofsomecustomerscanbechallenging,thesenseof_____32_____I’vegainedfrommytimeatMoonmilkis_____33_____.Asmyfull-timeworkbecomesmoredemandingwiththechangingseasons,I’llhavetoreducemyhours,butthe_____34_____oftheconnectionsI’vemadewill_____35_____,keepingmecompanyuntilthereturnofsummer—andhopefully,themuch-anticipatedchocolateorangeicecream.21.A.engaging B.calculating C.earning D.forecasting22.A.friendly B.unique C.competitive D.tense23.A.contracts B.bonuses C.friendships D.expenses24.A.economic B.temporary C.financial D.rewarding25.A.ignored B.ordered C.criticized D.planned26.A.profit B.gesture C.charge D.payment27.A.complaints B.suggestions C.compliments D.requests28.A.challenges B.advantages C.struggles D.highlights29.A.inquiringabout B.dismissingfrom C.advocatingfor D.arguingabout30.A.annoys B.brightens C.depresses D.weighs31.A.comfort B.heal C.strain D.strengthen32.A.urgency B.safety C.tension D.community33.A.priceless B.worthless C.important D.common34.A.regrets B.conflicts C.novelty D.warmth35.A.end B.increase C.remain D.fade第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheappealofLabubuisn’taboutaesthetics-it’saboutsymbolism.Labubuisunsettling,contradictory,andweirdly____36____(charm).Soisadolescence.Kidsthisageareoftenattractedbythestrangeandtheedgy.Notbecausethey’redisturbed,butbecausethey’reexploringhow____37____(hold)conflictingemotionsandstillfeelokay.Psychologistscallthis“symbolicmastery”:theprocessbywhichchildrentameconfusion,discomfort,orfearthroughownership.Ifsomething____38____(shock)youjustenough—butnottoomuch—itbecomes____39____perfectobjectforexploration.Labubuisan____40____(invite)tomasterthestrange.Tosay:“Thisthingdoesn’tmaketotalsense.ButIcanmakespacefor____41____.Icanownit.”Let’saddinanotherpieceofthepuzzle:blindboxes.Labubudolls____42____(sell)insealedpackages,soyoudon’tknowwhichversionyou’llget____43____youopenit.Labubuisn’tjustatoy—it’sasocialsignal.Inmiddleschool,kidssay,“Look,IgottherareLabubu!”Wetalkaboutpeerpressurelikeit’salwaysharmful,butthetruthis,____44____(fit)inisadevelopmentalmilestone.SowhenyourchildwantsaLabububecause“everyoneelsehasone,”it’snotamoralfailing.It’sa____45____(perfect)healthybidforinclusion.Youdon’thavetogivein,butithelpstounderstandthepsychologybehindtheask.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,写信给留学生朋友James,告知他国际学生服务中心(InternationalStudentsServiceCenter)正面向留学生开展主题为“MyChinaSurprise”的短视频征集活动,内容包括:(1)活动介绍;(2)视频要求;(3)鼓励参加。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJames,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasacoolautumnmorningwhentheschoolannouncedtheannualsportsday.Formoststudents,itwasadayofexcitementandjoy,butforme,itwasjustanothereventIwantedtoavoid.Ihadalwaysbeenthetypetoshyawayfromgroupactivities,preferringthecompanyofmybooksandthoughts.Ourclassmonitor,Sarah,noticedmyunwillingness.Shewastheveryimageofenthusiasmandleadership,alwaystryingtobringthe

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