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译林版八年级下册英语Unit2AmazingChina单元测试卷一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whichcountrydoyou______tovisit, ChinaorJapan?— China.It’ssoamazing. A.like B.prefer C.want D.hope2.Iwas______whenIsawthe______rollercoasterinthethemepark. A.scared;scary B.scary;scared C.scare;scared D.scared;scaring3.Manypeoplewantto______thewonderfulplacesofinterestin Beijing. A.watch B.look C.explore D.find4.TheYellowRiveristhe______of Chineseculture. A.birthplace B.classroom C.school D.hospital5.Xi’anhasmany______buildingsfromtheQin______. A.history;familyB.historic;dynastyC.old;home D.new;country6.Look!The______onthewallaresobeautiful. A.carve B.carved C.carving D.carvings7.Mysisterisa______ofChinesepaintings.Shelovesthemverymuch. A.love B.lover C.like D.friend8.Hehasnevertravelled______before.HewillgotoAmericanextmonth. A.abroad B.here C.there D.home9.Weall______thesoldierswhoprotectourcountry. A.like B.enjoy C.admire D.wish10.Theyare______tothemuseumtoseetheoldartworks. A.makingtheirwayB.makingfunC.makingfriends D.makingfaces11.TheviewonQomolangmaisso______thatIcan’tbelievemyeyes. A.real B.true C.dreamlike D.sad12.Beijingisthe______cityofChina. A.centre B.central C.middle D.far13.Canyou______whatlifewaslike2,000yearsago? A.think B.know C.imagine D.learn14.Iwillwaithere______youcomeback. A.until B.when C.while D.because15.______whereyougo,I’llmissyou. A.Nomatter B.Only C.Even D.Just二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplefromhomeand__1__cometovisititsamazingplacesofinterestandenjoyitscolourfultraditions.Manypeople__2__tovisitBeijingfirst.Itisthe__3__cityofChinaandthe__4__ofpower.Youcanfindmany__5__buildingsandplacesthere,suchastheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall.Visitorsfromallovertheworld__6__thesegreatbuildingsandlearnaboutthelonghistoryofChina.SomepeopleliketovisitChengdu.Itisfamousforitsfriendlyatmosphereandlovelypandas.Many__7__ofnatureandcuteanimalscomeheretotakephotosandenjoytherelaxing__8__ofthecity.YoucanalsogotoHangzhou.Ithasaverybeautifullakeandmanyoldandinterestingstories.Youcantakeaboat__9__ontheclearlakeandenjoythe__10__viewsaroundyou.Thesightsaresowonderfulthattheyseemalmost__11__.WhenyoutravelaroundChina,youcan__12__whatlifewaslikemanyyearsago.Youcan__13__yourwaytodifferentparks,museumsandoldstreetstofeelthebeautyofdifferentplaces.__14__whereyougointhisgreatcountry,youwillbetouchedbyitslonghistory,brilliantcultureandfriendlypeople.Youwillalwaysfindsomethingamazingandunforgettablearoundyou.Chinaisreallysuchagreatandwonderfulcountryworth__15__.1.A.school B.village C.abroad D.city2.A.prefer B.enjoy C.want D.decide3.A.centre B.middle C.central D.far4.A.seat B.room C.place D.house5.A.history B.historic C.old D.young6.A.admire B.look C.hear D.fight7.A.lovers B.players C.workers D.doctors8.A.feel B.feeling C.mix D.business9.A.sleep B.walk C.rest D.ride10.A.free B.poor C.rich D.clear11.A.dreamlike B.real C.boring D.noisy12.A.imagine B.know C.learn D.teach13.A.go B.get C.make D.walk14.A.Even B.Only C.Nomatter D.Still15.A.visiting B.visit C.tovisit D.visited三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGuangzhouisabeautifulandmoderncityinthesouthofChina.Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,itisoneofthemostimportantcitiesinthecountry.Manypeoplefromhomeandabroadcomehereeveryyeartolearnaboutitslonghistoryandcolourfulculture.TheweatherinGuangzhouisusuallywarmandwet.Itisnotverycoldinwinterandnottoohotinsummer,soitiscomfortabletotravelhereatanytimeoftheyear.Thecityisfamousforitsdeliciousfood,friendlypeopleandwonderfulplacesofinterest.Manyvisitorslovetowalkalongtheoldstreets,trydifferentkindsoftraditionalfoodandenjoytherelaxingfeelofthecity.Therearemanybeautifulparks,bigmuseumsandmodernbuildingsinGuangzhou.Youcantakeaboatrideontheriver,takephotosoftheniceviewsandexploretheoldandnewpartsofthecity.Somepeopleenjoyvisitingmuseumstoadmireoldartworksandlearnaboutthepast.Othersliketostayinquietparksandenjoythenaturalbeautyaroundthem.PeopleinGuangzhouarekindandwelcomevisitorsfromallovertheworld.Theylovetosharetheircultureandfoodwithothers.VisitingGuangzhouisalwaysagreatexperience.Itisacitywithalonghistoryandmodernenergy,anditisreallyworthvisiting.1.WhereisGuangzhou?A.InthenorthB.InthesouthC.IntheeastD.Inthewest2.WhatisGuangzhoufamousfor?A.ColdweatherB.DeliciousfoodC.HeavysnowD.Smallstreets3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Guangzhouhasahistoryofover2,000years.B.TheweatherinGuangzhouisverycoldinwinter.C.TherearenomuseumsinGuangzhou.D.PeopleinGuangzhoudon’tlikevisitors.BXi’anisagreatcitywithalonghistoryandamazingculture.Itisfamousforitswonderfulhistoricplacesanddeliciousfood.IfyouvisitXi’an,youmusttryitstraditionalsnacks,becausetheycanbringyouafantastictasteexperience.TherearemanykindsoffoodinXi’an.ThemostpopularoneisRoujiamo.ItlookslikeaChinesehamburger.Themeatinsideiscarefullycookedandtastesverynice.Manyvisitorseatitassoonastheyarriveinthecity.AnotherfamousfoodisBiangbiangnoodles.Theyareverywideandlookspecial.Peopleenjoyeatingthemwithdifferentvegetablesanddelicioussauce.Youcanalsotrycoldnoodles.Theyarecoolandfresh,greatinhotweather.Manypeopleliketoeatthemforbreakfastorlunch.Yangroupaomoisalsoamust-try.Itismadewithbreadanddelicioussoup.Youneedtobreakthebreadintosmallpiecesbeforeeating,andittasteswarmandwonderful.ThefoodinXi’anischeapanddelicious.Youcanfindsmallrestaurantsoneverystreet.Thecooksarefriendlyandgoodatmakingtraditionalfood.EatingdifferentsnacksinXi’anhelpsyoulearnaboutthelocalcultureandenjoythebeautyofthecity.IfyougotoXi’anoneday,donotmissthenicefood.Itwillmakeyourtripmoreinterestingandunforgettable.1.WhatisXi’anfamousforaccordingtothepassage?A.ModernparksB.DeliciousfoodC.FastcarsD.Bigrivers2.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofBiangbiangnoodles?A.Theyareshortandthin.B.Theyarewideandspecial.C.Theyaresweetandcold.D.Theyareeasytocook.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Coldnoodlesaregoodinhotweather.B.YoucannotfindcheapfoodinXi’an.C.Yangroupaomoismadewithrice.D.AllpeopleeatRoujiamoforbreakfast.CNowadays,manystudentsspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersormobilephones.Theyoftenstayuplateandtakelittleexercise.Asaresult,someofthembecomelesshealthyandfeeltiredeasily.Tokeephealthy,studentsneedtoformgoodlivinghabits.First,theyshoulddosomeexerciseeveryday.Itcanbewalking,running,ridingabikeorplayingballgames.Exercisemakespeoplestrongandrelaxed.Italsohelpsthemstudybetter.Second,studentsneedenoughsleep.Theyshouldsleepforabout8to9hourseverynight.Earlytobedandearlytoriseisgoodforboththebodyandmind.Third,healthyeatingisimportant.Studentsshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit,andtrytoeatlessfastfoodorsweetsnacks.Drinkingenoughwatereverydayisalsonecessary.Ifstudentscankeepthesegoodhabits,theywillfeelhealthier,happierandmoreactive.Ahealthylifestylehelpsthemenjoyabetterlifeandstudywell.1.Whatistheproblemofmanystudentsnow?A.Theyexercisetoomuch.B.Theysleeptoolong.C.Theyspendmuchtimeonscreens.D.Theyeattoomanyvegetables.2.Howmanygoodhabitsdoesthewritertalkabout?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five3.Howlongshouldstudentssleepeverynight?A.About6hours.B.About7hours.C.About8–9hours.D.Over10hours.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtokeephealthy.B.Howtousecomputers.C.Howtostudywell.D.Howtomakefriends.四、信息还原(七选五)(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Chinesetraditionalartsandcraftshavealonghistory.____1____Today,theseoldskillsarestillaliveandpopularwithpeoplebothathomeandabroad.PapercuttingisoneofthemostfamoustraditionalartsinChina.____2____Peopleusuallyuseredpaper,becauseredmeansgoodluckinourculture.Youcanseepapercuttingonwindows,wallsanddoorsduringfestivals.AnothertraditionalartisChineseknotmaking.____3____Peoplefirstmadeknotstorecordeventsandcarrythings.Now,weusuallymakethemforbeautyandgoodwishes.ManytouristshaveboughtChineseknotsasgifts.Inthepast,mostoftheseskillswerepasseddowninfamilies.____4____Now,schoolsandmuseumsalsooffercoursestoteachyoungpeople.MorestudentshavelearnttomakepapercuttingandChineseknotsbythemselves.____5____Theyarenotonlyskills,butalsoourgreatculture.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthemandpassthemtothefuture.A.Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,500years.B.Someofthemhavelastedforthousandsofyears.C.Itstartedasawayoflifelongago.D.Oldartistsarehappytoteachtheyoung.E.ItiseasyforeveryonetomakeChineseknots.F.Itisfamousaroundtheworldandhasmanycolourfulpictures.G.Traditionalartstelluswhatourcultureisreallylike.五、词汇检测(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)#A.根据首字母或中文提示填空1.Manypeople________(较喜欢)tovisithistoricplacesinChina.2.Wecanlearnalotabouthistoryinthe________(朝代)museum.3.Mybrotherhasnevertravelleda________before.4.Ia________thosebeautifulworksofartverymuch.5.Therearemanyold________(艺术品)inthemuseum.#B.用所给单词的适当形式填空6.I________(notvisit)Xi’ansincelastyear.7.Myfather________(learn)papercuttingfortwoyears.8.They________(be)tomanyplacesofinterestinChina.9.She________(finish)herhomeworkalready.10.Traditionalskills________(become)moreandmorepopularrecently.六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。(每题答案不超过10个单词)ThenaturalbeautyofChina’smountainsandriverstouchesmillionsofhearts.Withwonderfulsightsandlonghistories,theyhavebecomethesymbolsofourcountry.HuangshaninAnhuiProvinceisfamousaroundtheworld.Ithasspecialpinetrees,amazingrocks,beautifulcloudsandclearsprings.Manypaintersandwriterscomeheretoenjoyitsgreatbeautyandcreatetheirworks.Mostvisitorssaytheviewslookquitedreamlike.TheYangtzeRiverrunsthroughthewholecountry.ItisthelongestriverinChinaandprovideswaterforlotsofpeople.Alongit,youcanseehighmountains,cleanwaterandmanyhistoricplaces.Takingaboatalongtheriverisapopularwaytorelax.WestLakeinHangzhouiscleanandquiet.Therearenicebridgesandgreenbanksaroundit.Walkingslowlybythelakemakespeoplefeelpeacefulandhappy.Manyoldstoriesalsomakethelakemorespecial.Thesenaturalplacesareimportanttous.Theyshowthebeautyofnatureandcarryourtraditionalculture.Everyoneshouldlearntoloveandprotectthem.1.WhereisHuangshan?2.WhatmakesHuangshanfamous?3.WhichisthelongestriverinChina?4.HowdopeoplefeelbyWestLake?5.Whatshouldwedoforthesenaturalplaces?七、书面表达(15分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom想了解你心目中美丽而伟大的中国。请你根据以下提
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