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2025年江西2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语历年真题及答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theanswerbeforetheyhandedinthepaper.
A.write
B.wrote
C.writes
D.writing2、Hehasbeenworkingheresincehe______fromcollege.
A.graduate
B.graduates
C.graduated
D.hasgraduated3、Thebookisworth______.
A.read
B.reading
C.toread
D.toberead4、Wemusttryourbestto______theproblem.
A.getalongwith
B.getover
C.getonwith
D.getthrough5、Sheissaidto______alotofmoneyinthestockmarket.
A.make
B.havemade
C.bemaking
D.havebeenmaking6、Ifyou______theinstructionscarefully,youwillfinishthetaskontime.
A.follow
B.followed
C.arefollowing
D.willfollow7、Isuggestwe______themeetingtomorrow.
A.putoff
B.puton
C.putup
D.putaway8、Hehadnoideathathe______lateforthetrain.
A.wouldbe
B.was
C.hasbeen
D.willbe9、Theeffectofthenewpolicyisnotonlyto______theeconomybutalsotoreduceunemployment.
A.stimulate
B.stimulatewith
C.bestimulated
D.bestimulating10、Shehas______tothefactthatsheisnotlikedbyherclassmates.
A.comeup
B.comeabout
C.comeacross
D.cometo11、Weare______thattheprojectwillbecompletedonschedule.
A.confident
B.confidentin
C.confidentof
D.confidence12、Theresearchhas______alotofnewtheories.
A.ledto
B.takento
C.broughtto
D.turnedto13、He______thejobbecauseofthelonghours.
A.refused
B.refusedto
C.refusedfor
D.refusedfrom14、Shesmiled______shehadheardthegoodnews.
A.asif
B.asthough
C.like
D.asifto15、Thestudents______tothelibraryeverymorning.
A.go
B.went
C.havegone
D.hadgone16、ThisisthefirsttimeI______aforeigncountry.
A.hadvisited
B.havevisited
C.visited
D.wasvisiting17、Thecompanywasforcedto______theirpolicyduetopublicpressure.
A.change
B.changing
C.changed
D.changes18、Heisnotonlyagoodteacher,______agoodfriend.
A.but
B.butalso
C.andalso
D.also19、Itisimportantforus______theenvironment.
A.toprotect
B.protecting
C.protect
D.tobeprotecting20、Thestudentsweregiven______tocompletethetask.
A.athreehours
B.threehours
C.three-hour
D.threehours’21、Weshouldmakefulluseofevery______tolearnmoreknowledge.
A.chance
B.opportunity
C.possibility
D.occasion22、Thewomangaveaspeechto______theimportanceofeducation.
A.highlight
B.emphasize
C.stress
D.underscore23、Hemadea______toleaveearly.
A.decision
B.choice
C.determination
D.resolve24、Thearticleprovidesadetailed______oftheevent.
A.account
B.record
C.report
D.description25、Wearestrongly______withthenewpolicy.
A.agree
B.agreeing
C.agreed
D.agrees26、Sheis______tobethebeststudent.
A.likely
B.probably
C.possibly
D.likelyto27、Heisnotinterestedin______aboutthetopic.
A.talking
B.totalk
C.talkingto
D.totalkabout28、Thecityisknown______itsbeautifulskyline.
A.for
B.as
C.to
D.by29、Heis______thanIexpected.
A.moreserious
B.serious
C.seriousthan
D.themostserious30、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theiranswersinfull.
A.writedown
B.writeover
C.writeoff
D.writethrough第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
TheinventionoftheInternethashadagreateffectonthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedmainlyonface-to-face31toshareinformation.Now,withthehelpoftheInternet,peoplecan32messagesinstantlyacrosstheglobe.Thishasmadeitpossibleforfamiliesseparatedbydistancetostay33intouch.However,34theInternethasmadecommunicationeasier,ithasalso35someproblems.Forexample,online36mayleadtocyberbullying,whichcan37seriousemotionaldamage.Therefore,itis38necessarytoteachchildrenhowtousetheInternetsafely.39thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestoprotectyoungusers,40alotstillneedstobedonetoensureasafeonlineenvironment.31、A.contact
B.contacting
C.contactwith
D.incontact32、A.send
B.sent
C.sending
D.tosend33、A.closely
B.close
C.closelywith
D.closewith34、A.Although
B.Though
C.Because
D.Since35、A.caused
B.resulted
C.led
D.created36、A.communication
B.communication
C.communicating
D.communicative37、A.cause
B.bring
C.result
D.create38、A.highly
B.very
C.more
D.much39、A.While
B.Though
C.However
D.Although40、A.but
B.yet
C.and
D.so【文章内容】
ThecityofHangzhouisfamousforitsWestLakeandteaculture.41theweatherismild,42ithasbecomeapopulartouristdestination.43manyforeignvisitors,thelocalgovernmenthasprovided44tourismservices.Withthedevelopmentof45technology,moretouristsarechoosingtovisitthecity46onlineplatforms.47theconvenience,somepeopleareworriedaboutthe48impactontraditionalculture.49theyareconcerned,thecityisworkinghardtoprotectitsheritagewhile50modernization.41、A.Because
B.If
C.Although
D.Unless42、A.so
B.therefore
C.forthatreason
D.asaresult43、A.Inspiteof
B.Despite
C.Although
D.Eventhough44、A.better
B.well
C.good
D.best45、A.internet
B.web
C.network
D.net46、A.through
B.by
C.on
D.with47、A.Dueto
B.Becauseof
C.Owingto
D.Thanksto48、A.additional
B.special
C.negative
D.positive49、A.As
B.Since
C.Though
D.Although50、A.making
B.make
C.makes
D.made第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
Astheworldbecomesmoreglobalized,culturaltraditionsarebeingaffectedinmanyways.Somepeoplebelievethattraditionalculturesarelosingtheirplaceinmodernsociety.Othersarguethattraditionalculturecancoexistwithmodernlife.Culturaltraditionsareexpressionsofthevaluesandbeliefsthathavebeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.Thesetraditionsincludecustoms,languages,festivals,andartforms.However,modernizationandthespreadofWesternculturehaveledtoadeclineinthenumberofpeoplewhopracticetraditionalcustoms.Thisisnotonlyaprobleminsomecountries,butalsoinotherswheretraditionalvaluesarenotbeingemphasized.Itisimportanttopreserveculturaltraditionstomaintainculturalidentity.51、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaintopicdiscussed?
A.Culturalglobalization
B.Theimportanceoftradition
C.Thedeclineoftraditionalcultures
D.Theimpactofmodernizationontraditions52、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutculturaltraditionsinmodernsociety?
A.Theyarebeingforgotten
B.Theyshouldbepreserved
C.Theyarestillwidelypracticed
D.Theyaredisappearingcompletely53、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatraditionalculturalexpression?
A.Festivals
B.Languages
C.Moderntechnology
D.Artforms54、Whatisonereasonforthedeclineoftraditionalcultures?
A.Economicdevelopment
B.ThespreadofWesternculture
C.Governmentrestrictions
D.Lackofinterest55、Accordingtothepassage,whyisitimportanttopreserveculturaltraditions?
A.Becausetheyareobsolete
B.Becausetheyarebeingreplacedbymodernvalues
C.Becausetheyhelpmaintainculturalidentity
D.BecausetheyareinconvenientPassageTwo
【文章内容】
Theannualbookfairwasheldinthecitycenterlastweekend.Thousandsofpeoplevisitedtheeventtodiscovernewbooks,attendlectures,andmeetfamousauthors.Thefairofferedawiderangeofbooksfromdifferentgenres.Therewerealsoworkshopsforchildrenandactivitiesforbookloversofallages.Manyauthorsgavetalksonthewritingprocessandsharedtheirpersonalexperiences.Theatmospherewasfullofexcitementandcreativity.Thebookfairwasagreatopportunityforbothreadersandwriterstoconnectandexchangeideas.56、Whatwasthemainpurposeofthebookfair?
A.Tosellbooks
B.Toconnectreadersandwriters
C.Toorganizelectures
D.Toinvitefamousauthors57、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanactivityatthebookfair?
A.Booksales
B.Authortalks
C.Children’sworkshops
D.Readingcompetitions58、Thebookfairwasheldinthecitycenter.Whatdoesthisimply?
A.Itwasamajorevent
B.Itwasasmallgathering
C.Itwasoutdoors
D.Itwasforadultsonly59、Whatcanbeinferredabouttheattendeesofthebookfair?
A.Theyweremainlychildren
B.Theyincludedpeopleofallages
C.Theywereonlyinterestedinfiction
D.Theycamesolelyforbooksales60、Whatwordcouldreplace“atmosphere”inthepassagewithoutchangingitsmeaning?
A.Ambiance
B.Competition
C.Audience
D.SurroundingsPassageThree
【文章内容】
Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheenvironmentalimpactofplasticwaste.Plastictakeshundredsofyearstodecompose,anditharmsmarinelifeandlandecosystems.Somecountrieshaveintroducedstrictlawstoreduceplasticusage.Forexample,insomeplaces,plasticbagsarebannedinsupermarkets.However,itisdifficulttocompletelyeliminateplasticfromdailylife.Alternativematerialslikepaperandbiodegradableproductsarebeingusedmoreoften.Scientistsarealsoresearchingnewwaystorecycleplasticwaste.Itishopedthattheseeffortswillreducetheamountofplasticinlandfillsandoceans.61、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thebenefitsofplastic
B.Theenvironmentalproblemofplasticwaste
C.Thefutureofrecycling
D.Thehistoryofplastic62、Accordingtothepassage,whatisanegativeeffectofplastic?
A.Itislight
B.Itisexpensive
C.Itharmsmarinelife
D.Itisnotdurable63、Somecountrieshaveintroducedlawstoreduceplasticusage.Whatistheimplicationofthis?
A.Plasticisbecomingmorepopular
B.Plasticisbeingusedmore
C.Plasticisbeingavoidedtoprotecttheenvironment
D.Plasticisbeingpromoted64、Whatisanexampleofalawthatreducesplasticusage?
A.Requiringlocalrecycling
B.Banningplasticbagsinsupermarkets
C.Increasingplasticproduction
D.Usingpaperinsteadofplastic65、Whatisthemainintentionofscientistsresearchingplasticrecycling?
A.Tomakeplasticmoreexpensive
B.Toincreaseplasticproduction
C.Toreducetheamountofplasticwaste
D.TocreatenewmaterialsPassageFour
【文章内容】
Travelingtoanewplacecanbeexciting,butitalsobringschallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesislanguagebarriers.Evenifyouspeakthelocallanguage,sometimesyoumayfinditdifficulttounderstandslangorculturalexpressions.Sometravelersusetranslationappstohelpthemcommunicate.However,relyingtoomuchonthesetoolsmaypreventthemfromlearningthelanguageproperly.Itisbettertopracticespeakingwithlocalsandusetheappsasasupplement.Learningthelanguagewillmakeyourtravelexperiencemoreenjoyableandmeaningful.66、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Travelingisalwaysfun
B.Languagebarriersareaproblemfortravelers
C.Translationappsarethebestsolution
D.Learningthelanguageisnotimportant67、Thepassagementionsthatevenifyouspeakthelocallanguage,youmaystillfacedifficulties.Whatcouldbethereason?
A.Youmaynotlikeit
B.Youmaynotunderstandtheculture
C.Youmaynotunderstandslang
D.Youmaynothavemoney68、Whatistheauthor’sviewonusingtranslationapps?
A.Theyareveryhelpful
B.Theymaketraveleasier
C.Theyshouldbeusedasasupplement
D.Theyarenotusefulatall69、Whyisitbettertopracticespeakingwithlocals?
A.Toavoidusingapps
B.Tolearnthelanguageproperly
C.Tomaketravelmoreexpensive
D.Tounderstandhistory70、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestasabetterwaytoenjoytravelexperiences?
A.Relyingonapps
B.Learningthelocallanguage
C.Readingabouttheculture
D.Listeningtomusic第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)TheInternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccessinformation.
(2)Manystudentsareeagertoparticipateintheschool’ssciencefair.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)他因为工作太忙而错过了这次会议。
(2)这个项目的关键在于团队合作。
(3)保护环境是我们每个人的责任。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封推荐信,向学校推荐一位优秀学生。74、议论文写作(20分)
题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文
话题:TheInternethaschangedourwayoflife.参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-10:ABBAA
11-20:DABAA
21-30:ADACB解析:
1、Theteacheraskedthestudentstowritetheanswerbeforetheyhandedinthepaper.
2、Hehasbeenworkingheresincehegraduatedfromcollege.
3、Thebookisworthreading.
4、Thestudentsweregiventhreehours’tocompletethetask.
5、Theresearchhasledtoalotofnewtheories.
6、Itisimportantforustoprotecttheenvironment.
7、Weshouldmakefulluseofeveryopportunitytolearnmoreknowledge.
8、Thearticleprovidesadetailedaccountoftheevent.
9、Wearestronglyagreedwiththenewpolicy.
10、HeismoreseriousthanIexpected.
11、Theteacheraskedthestudentstowritedowntheiranswersinfull.
12、ThisisthefirsttimeIhavevisitedaforeigncountry.
13、Thecompanywasforcedtochangetheirpolicyduetopublicpressure.
14、Heisnotonlyagoodteacher,butalsoagoodfriend.
15、Itisimportanttomaketheenvironmentbetter.
16、Thewomangaveaspeechtoemphasizetheimportanceofeducation.
17、Hemadeadecisiontoleaveearly.
18、Manyforeignvisitorshavebeenattractedbythecity’sfeatures.
19、Duetothedevelopmentofinternettechnology,moretouristsarechoosingtovisitthecitythroughonlineplatforms.
20、Owingtotheconvenience,somepeopleareworriedaboutthenegativeimpactontraditionalculture.
21、Althoughtheyareconcerned,thecityisworkinghardtoprotectitsheritagewhileaccommodatingmodernization.
22、Becauseofthemildweather,ithasbecomeapopulartouristdestination.
23、Thefairofferedawiderangeofbooksfromdifferentgenres.
24、Withthedevelopmentofinternettechnology,moretouristsarechoosingtovisitthecitythroughonlineplatforms.
25、Duetotheconvenience,somepeopleareworriedaboutthenegativeimpactontraditionalculture.
26、Althoughtheyareconcerned,thecityisworkinghardtoprotectitsheritagewhileaccommodatingmodernization.第二部分:完形填空答案:
31-40:ADBAD
41-50:BCBDB解析:
31、Thecityreliesmainlyonface-to-facecontacttoshareinformation.
32、Peoplecansendmessagesinstantlyacrosstheglobe.
33、Ithasbecomeapopulardestinationbecauseofthemildweather.
34、AlthoughtheInternethasmadecommunicationeasier,ithasalsocausedsomeproblems.
35、Ithasalsocreatedsomeproblems.
36、Onlinecommunicationmayleadtocyberbullying.
37、Itcancauseseriousemotionaldamage.
38、ItishighlynecessarytoteachchildrenhowtousetheInternetsafely.
39、Whilethegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestoprotectyoungusers,butalotstillneedstobedone.
40、Alotstillneedstobedonetoensureasafeonlineenvironment.
41、Becausetheweatherismild,ithasbecomeapopulartouristdestination.
42、Therefore,ithasbecomeapopulardestination.
43、Despitemanyforeignvisitors,thelocalgovernmenthasprovidedbettertourismservices.
44、Thelocalgovernmenthasprovidedbettertourismservices.
45、Internettechnologyhasmadetheprocessmoreconvenient.
46、Moretouristsarechoosingtovisitthecitythroughonlineplatforms.
47、Duetotheconvenience,somepeopleareworriedaboutthenegativeimpactontraditionalculture.
48、Somepeopleareworriedaboutthenegativeimpactontraditionalculture.
49、Althoughtheyareconcerned,thecityisworkinghardtoprotectitsheritage.
50、Thecityisworkinghardtoprotectitsheritagewhileaccommodatingmodernization.第三部分:阅读理解答案:
PassageOne:51-55:CCBBC
PassageTwo:56-60:BCBAC
PassageThree:61-65:BCCBA
PassageFour:66-70:BCCBC解析:
51、Thepassagemainlydiscussestheenvironmentalproblemofplasticwaste.
52、Theauthorbelievesthatplastichurmsmarinelifeandlandecosystems,indicatinganegativeimpact.
53、Thepassagementionsfestivals,languages,andartforms,butnotmoderntechnology.
54、ThepassagesaysthatthespreadofWesterncultureisareasonforthedeclineintraditionalcultures.
55、Itisimportanttopreserveculturaltraditionstomaintainculturalidentity.56、Themainpurposeofthebookfairwastoconnectreadersandwritersandprovideaplatformforinteraction.
57、Thepassagestatesthatevenifyouspeakthelocallanguage,youmaystillhavetroublewithslangorculturalexpressions.
58、Thepassageimpliesthattheeventwaslargeandpopular,whichiswhyitwasheldinthecitycenter.
59、Itcanbeinferredthattheattendeesincludedpeopleofallages,notonlychildrenoradults.
60、“Atmosphere”canbereplacedbyambiancewithoutchangingthemeaning.61、Themaintopicistheenvironmentalproblemofplasticwaste.
62、Anegativeeffectofplasticisharmingmarinelife.
63、Theimplicationofintroducinglawsistoreduceplasticusagetoprotecttheenvironment.
64、Anexampleofalawthatreducesplasticusageisbanningplasticbagsinsupermarkets.
65、Scientistsareresearchingnewwaystorecycleplasticforthepurposeofreducingtheamountofplasticwaste.66、Themainideaisthatlanguagebarriersareaproblemfortravelers.
67、Evenifyouspeakthelocallanguage,youmaystillhavetroublewithslangorculturalexpressions.
68、Theaut
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