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Unit2GettingalongDevelopingideasLead-inPre-listeningWhile-listeningPost-listeningFearofattendingsocialeventsSocialphobia(社交恐惧症)1.Whatdoyouthinkpeoplearedoinginthepictire?2.Howdotheyfeel?3.Whatkindoffeardoesthegirlontherighthave?Lead-inPre-listeningWhile-listeningPost-listeningDoyouhaveanyfears?Afearofheights(恐高症)Afearofdarkness(黑暗恐惧症)Afearofenclosedspaces(幽闭恐惧症)Afearoffailure(害怕失败)Afearofclusteredholes
(密集恐惧症)
Manypeoplehavesomekindoffear.Examplesincludeafearofheightsandafearofattendingsocialevents.Itisoftendifficultforpeopletotalkabouttheirfearswithothers.Thissometimesinfluencestheirpersonalrelationships.DIDYOUKNOW?Lead-inPre-listeningWhile-listeningPost-listeningPleaselookatthepictureandthethreestudents,andmakeaprediction.What’stheconversationabout?Lead-inPre-listeningWhile-listeningPost-listeningListentotheconversationandchoosethemainidea.aThreefriendsareresearchingthehighestrollercoasterinthecity.bThreefriendsarediscussinggoingonarollercoasterattheweekend.cThreefriendsaretryingtofindoutthebravestoneamongthem.Beforelistening,youshouldreadthequestionsandoptions(选项)carefullyandpredictthecontentofthelisteningmaterial!Circle“keywords”(名词、动词、形容词)Findoutthesimilaritiesanddifferencesamongtheoptions.Tryto“askyourself”(Listentotherecordingwithquestionsinmind.)Lead-inPre-listeningWhile-listeningPost-listeningListentotheconversationandchoosethemainidea.aThreefriendsareresearchingthehighestrollercoasterinthecity.bThreefriendsarediscussinggoingonarollercoasterattheweekend.cThreefriendsaretryingtofindoutthebravestoneamongthem.Linda:Hey,Tom,Paul.Didyouhearthatthenewparkisopen?TheCloudCoastersoundsgreat.Tom:Yeah,Linda,ithasthehighestrollercoasterinourcity.Let’stryitthisSaturday.Whatdoyouthink,Paul?...Tom:
Therollercoastercanmakeyoufeellikeyou’reflyingthroughtheclouds.Let’sbuyourticketsnow....Tom:
Comeon.Youdidn’tcomerockclimbingwithuslastmonth.Youmustcomethistime.Paul:Oh,Idon’tknow.Oh,Isupposeso.Fine,I’llcome.Linda:
Let’smeetatthefrontgateat9o’clock.Ican’twaittotakeoff.Lead-inPre-listeningWhile-listeningPost-listeninggreatnotsureFinehighestflyingthroughListenagain.Completethestudents’thoughtsabouttherollercoasterandchoosethecorrectfeelings.Listeningfortone
Thetoneofaspeaker’svoicecantellushowtheyfeel.Forexample,whensomeonesays“fine”withacheerfultone,itmeanstheyarehappy.However,anuncertaintonemightshowdoubt.Lead-inPre-listeningWhile-listeningPost-listeningLinda:HeyTom,Paul,didyouhearthatthenewparkisopennow?TheCloudCoastersoundsgreat!Tom:YeahLinda,ithasthehighestrollercoasterinourcity.Let’stryitthisSaturday!Whatdoyouthink,Paul?Paul:Well...Linda:It’sgoingtobeamazing!Tom:Therollercoastercanmakeyoufeellikeyou’reflyingthroughtheclouds!Let’sbuyourticketsnow!Paul:Maybe...Linda:What’swrong,Paul?Paul:I
guessI’mjustnotsure...Tom:Comeon.Youdidn’tcomerockclimbingwithuslastmonth.Youmustcomethistime!Paul:Oh,Idon’tknow...Oh,Isupposeso.Fine,I’llcome.Linda:Let’smeetatthefrontgateat9o'clock.Ican’twaittotakeoff!Paul:(unconvincingly)Yeah,totally...
...soundsgreat!
Let’stry...!Well.../Maybe.../I
guessI’mjustnotsure.../Oh,Idon’tknow.../Oh,Isupposeso/Fine,I’llcome./Yeah,totally...
Let’s...now!
Ican’twaitto...!我想是这样的起飞
It’sgoingtobe+adj.!用省略号表示犹豫、迟疑、纠结。Well.../Maybe.../I
guessI’mjustnotsure.../Oh,Idon’tknow.../Oh,Isupposeso/Fine,I’llcome./Yeah,totally...用含糊的词表示犹豫、矛盾、妥协、无奈。Excited&Eager(热切的)&Persuasive(有说服力的)Linda:HeyTom,Paul,didyouhearthatthenewparkisopennow?TheCloudCoastersoundsgreat!Tom:YeahLinda,ithasthehighestrollercoasterinourcity.Let’stryitthisSaturday!Whatdoyouthink,Paul?Paul:Well...Linda:It’sgoingtobeamazing!Tom:Therollercoastercanmakeyoufeellikeyou’reflyingthroughtheclouds!Let’sbuyourticketsnow!Paul:Maybe...Linda:What’swrong,Paul?Paul:I
guessI’mjustnotsure...Tom:Comeon.Youdidn’tcomerockclimbingwithuslastmonth.Youmustcomethistime!Paul:Oh,Idon’tknow...Oh,Isupposeso.Fine,I’llcome.Linda:Let’smeetatthefrontgateat9o'clock.Ican’twaittotakeoff!Paul:(unconvincingly)Yeah,totally...Readafterthetapeandfocusonthecharacters’tones.Phoneticsinusehearwhowhom
Pronunciation:/h/1./h/是一个清音,发音时声带不振动。发音时,嘴唇微微张开,舌头自然放平,气流从声门通过口腔呼出,没有明显的阻碍。2.一般情况下,字母h在单词中发/h/音。3.在一些单词中,字母组合wh发音为/h/。house/haʊs/happy/ˈhæpi/hobby/ˈhɒbi/whole/hoʊl/whose/huːz/whom/huːm//h/PhoneticsinuseListenandcirclethecorrectwords.1.hat/at2.how/wow3.hand/and4.has/asNowlistenagainandrepeat.Lead-inPre-listeningWhile-listeningPost-listeningunhappyinviteheightsfeelingsotherthingsnoListentotheconversationandcompletethenotes.Listenagain.Thentalkabouthowtheteacherofferscomfort.MsThompson:Paul,youlookworried.What’swrong?Paul:Hi,MsThompson.Iamjustfeelingsorryformyself.MsThompson:
I’msorrytohearthat.IsthereanythingIcando?Paul:Notreally.Iagreedtoridearollercoasterwithmyfriendsthisweekend,butI’mscaredofheights.MsThompson:Thenwhydidyouagreetogo?Paul:Becausemyfriendsweresoexcited.Ididn’twanttomakethemunhappy.MsThompson:
Iunderstandyourproblem.Ithinkyoushouldtellyourfriendsthatyou’reafraidofheights.They’llunderstandyou.Youcan’talwayshideyourfeelingstopleaseothers.Paul:Butwhatiftheyneverinvitemeagain?Ireallyenjoyspendingtimewiththem.MsThompson:I’msureyoucanstilldootherthingstogether.Justsaynoandexplainwhy.Truefriendswillrespectyourfeelings.Paul:So,IguessIneedtotellthemthetruth.MsThompson:Yes.That’sthebestthingtodo.1.Giveattetion(给予关注)Paul,youlookworried.What’swrong?2.Empathicunderstanding(共情理解)I’msorrytohearthat.IsthereanythingIcando?Iunderstandyourproblem.3.Givesuggestions(给出建议)Ithinkyoushouldtellyourfriendsthat....Youcan’talwayshideyourfeelingstopleaseothers.
I’msureyoucanstilldootherthingstogether.Justsay‘no’andexplainwhy.4.Giveencouragement(给予鼓励)Yes.That’sthebestthingtodo!OfferingcomfortWhensomeoneisunhappy,it’simportanttocomfortthem.Itshowsthatyouunderstandhowtheyfeel.HelpfulexpressionsincludeI’msorrytohearthat,ThatsoundsdifficultandIsee.MsThompson:Paul,youlookworried.What’swrong?Paul:Hi,MsThompson.Iamjustfeelingsorryformyself.MsThompson:I’msorrytohearthat.IsthereanythingIcando?Paul:Notreally.Iagreedtoridearollercoasterwithmyfriendsthisweekend,butI’mscaredofheights.MsThompson:Thenwhydidyouagreetogo?Paul:Becausemyfriendsweresoexcited.Ididn’twanttomakethemunhappy.MsThompson:Iunderstandyourproblem.Ithinkyoushouldtellyourfriendsthatyou’reafraidofheights.They’llunderstandyou.Youcan’talwayshideyourfeelingstopleaseothers.Paul:Butwhatiftheyneverinvitemeagain?Ireallyenjoyspendingtimewiththem.MsThompson:I’msureyoucanstilldootherthingstogether.Justsaynoandexplainwhy.Truefriendswillrespectyourfeelings.Paul:So,IguessIneedtotellthemthetruth.MsThompson:Yes.That’sthebestthingtodo.
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