Unit3SectionAGrammarFocus-4c课件人教版(2012)英语九年级全册

人教版英语9年级全册培优备课精做课件Unit3SectionA（GF-4c）Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?授课教师：Home.

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2026年3月30日Warming-upLet'senioyasong!Doyouoftenusethesemagicwordsinourdailylife?Doyouthinktheyworkwell?RevisionLookandsayExcuseme,doyouknowwhereIcantakethesubway?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetthemetrostation?Makesomeconversationsaboutaskingfordirectionswithyourpartneraccordingtothefollowingmap.Bepolite!PresentationGrammarFocusExcuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Sorry,I’mnotsurehowtogetthere.Canyoutellmewhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?Itstartsat8:00p.m.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.Grammar当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词就是宾语从句的引导词。连接代词who，whom，whose，which，what和连接副词where，how，why，when可引导宾语从句，并在从句中作一定成分。疑问词引导的宾语从句一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.Thesunrisesinthee

andsetsinthewest.2.Danworksononeofthefarmsn

.Sohecanwalktoworkeveryday.3.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?Iwanttom

aletter.4.Look!Howfreshandjuicytheseg

are!Wecanmakenicewineoutofthem.二三四五一ast

earby

ail

rapes

5.Therewillberainlaterinthecandeasternpartsofthecountry.6.［2025·长沙模拟改编］Thetwo___________（警察）managedtosavethelittlegirlfromfallingintothewater.【熟词生义】mail写出画线词的汉语意思。MybrothersendsmailtohispenpalinEnglandonceamonth._______________entral

二三四五一policemen邮件词类在句中的功能词汇中文含义连接代词除在句中起连接作用外，还可在宾语从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语who谁（主格）whom谁（宾格）whose谁的what什么which哪个连接副词除在句中起连接作用外，还可在宾语从句中作状语when什么时候where哪里how怎样；如何why为什么在含有宾语从句的复合句中，宾语从句要用陈述语序。因此当特殊疑问句作宾语从句时，一定要注意语序。“Wheredidhegolastmonth?”Sheasked.=Sheaskedwherehewentlastmonth.当疑问代词what/who在特殊疑问句中作主语时，该特殊疑问句本身即是陈述语序，所以转变成宾语从句后无需再调整语序。“What’swrongwiththeTV?”Tomasks.=Tomaskswhat’swrongwiththeTV.语序的变化

宾语从句可转化成“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。在含有疑问词引导的宾语从句的主从复合句中，如果从句的主语与主句的主语或宾语一致，则宾语从句可以转化为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。IwanttoknowhowIgetthere.→Iwanttoknowhowtogetthere.可转化成“疑问词+动词不定式”结构宾语从句的时态1.如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时,宾语从句的时态不受限制,可根据实际表达的需要来确定。如：

►

Jennyknowsthemanwasflyingakiteatthattime.

詹妮知道那个人当时在放风筝。

►YouwillunderstandwhyIdiditoneday.

总有一天你会明白我为什么那样做。2.如果主句是一般过去时,宾语从句用过去时态的某种形式。如：►Ithoughthehadgonetotownthatday.

我以为他那天进城去了。3.如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等，从句不受主句时态的限制，用一般现在时。如：►Hesaidtimeismoney.

他说时间就是金钱。7.［2024·遂宁中考］—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme______?—It’sonsale,only45yuan.Doyoulikeit?A.howmuchdoesthejacketcostB.howmuchthejacketcostsC.whatwasthepriceofthejacketD.whetherthepriceofthejacketwashigh二、单项填空。B二三四五一8.［2024·东营中考］—Doyouknow______?—20-30minutes,theexpertssuggest.A.whatweshouldeatforamealB.whereweshouldeatamealC.whyweshouldnoteatamealtooquicklyD.howlongweshouldspendeatingamealD二三四五一9.［2024·长春中考］—TheMid-AutumnFestivaliscoming.Iwonder________.—Inyouruncle’shome.A.wherewewillcelebrateitB.whenwewillcelebrateitC.wherewillwecelebrateitD.whenwillwecelebrateitA二三四五一点拨：考查宾语从句。句意：——中秋节快到了。我想知道我们将在哪里庆祝它。——在你叔叔的家里。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C和D；根据“Inyouruncle'shome.”可知此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。10.—Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?—Sheaskedme______.A.whendidtheshopcloseB.ifIpreferredthatT-shirtC.whatelseIwillbuyD.wheredidIseethestyle11.—________.Whereisthenewtrainstation?—I’msorry.I’mastrangerhere.A.GoodbyeB.NoproblemC.ComeonD.PardonmeB二三四五一D4aRewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.1.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?__________________________________________________________________________________________________

2.WherecanIfindapoliceman?_________________________________________________CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanfindapoliceman?3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?_________________________________________________4.IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?__________________________________________________CanyoutellmehowtogettotheCentralLibrary?IwonderiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays.4bWhatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?1.Timisveryhungry.CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?

2.Sallyneedstomailaletter.___________________________________________________3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses._______________________________________________4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.____________________________________________2.Sallyneedstomailaletter._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Excuse/Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethepostofficeis?I’dliketoknowwhereIcanbuysomestamps.Doyouknowwherethenearestpostofficeis?3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Excuse/Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewhenthebikeshopcloses?Doyouhappentoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses?I’dliketoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mwonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.Doyouknowwhetherthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?Couldyoupleasetellmeifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?4cWritefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourtown/city.Thenrole-playconversationswithyourpartner.1.______________________________________________________2.______________________________________________________3.______________________________________________________4.______________________________________________________Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuyalocalphonecard?Pardonme,couldyoutellmewherethecentralbusstationis?Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestsupermarketis?Excuseme,isthereafastfoodrestaurantnearby?PairworkSure.Yougoeastalongthisstreet...Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?三、把下列句子改成含宾语从句的复合句。12.［2025年1月重庆期末改编］Whydidhejointhemusicclub?Shedidn’tknow.Shedidn’tknow______________themusicclub.13.Howdotheydoexperimentsinspace?Theastronautshaveshownus.Theastronautshaveshownus____________________________.二三四五一whyhejoinedhowtheydoexperimentsinspace14.AreyouleavingforJapan?Hewonders.Hewonders_________________________________.15.Howmuchdidyoupayforthecar?Canyoutellme?Canyoutellme______________________________?16.[易错题]“Whenwillyourfathercomeback?”heaskedme.Heaskedme______________________________.if/whetheryouareleavingforJapan二三四五一howmuchyoupaidforthecarwhenmyfatherwouldcomebackOnceuponatime,ayoungmantoldpeoplethathisneighborMrSmithoftenstolethings.Asaresult,peopleintheneighborhoodthought17ofMrSmithandtheystayedawayfromhim. 17.A.trulyB.clearlyC.badlyD.directly四、完形填空。C二三四五一Oneday,whenanoldmanlostapetdog,everyoneintheneighborhoodthoughtMrSmithhad18it.Theoldmancalledthepoliceandthepolice19MrSmith.However,itturnedoutthatMrSmithhadneverstolen20.18.A.shown B.stolen C.spoken D.shaken19.A.caught B.thoughtC.fought D.brought20.A.everything B.somethingC.nothing D.anything二三四五一BADWhenMrSmithcameoutofthepolicestation,hefeltvery21.Dayslater,hesued（起诉）theyoungman.Theyoungmansaidtothejudge,“Theywerejust22.”Thejudgesaid,“WriteallthethingsyousaidaboutMrSmithonapieceofpaper.Cutitupandthrowthepiecesofpaperoutonyourwayhome.Tomorrow,23.”21.A.angry B.lonely C.lovely D.hungry22.A.rules B.ideas C.words D.songs23.A.comeback B.stayupC.handout D.runawayA二三四五一CAThenextday,assoonastheyoungmanarrived,thejudgesaid,“Gooutand24allthepiecesofpaperthatyouthrewoutyesterday.”Theyoungmancried,“That’s25.Windhasblownthemeverywhere.”24.A.connect B.collectC.controlD.compare25.A.important B.amazingC.impolite D.impossibleB二三四五一DThejudgethensaid,“Thesameway,simplewordsmaydestroythehonorofamantosuchanextentthatoneisnotableto26it.”Hearingthis,theyoungmanfinallyrealizedhismistake.26.A.request B.hitC.fix