英语词汇考点题目及答案

英语词汇考点题目及答案姓名：_____ 准考证号：_____ 得分：__________

英语词汇考点题目及答案

一、选择题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whichwordmeans"veryhappy"?

A.Sad

B.Excited

C.Angry

D.Sleepy

2.Whatistheoppositeof"heavy"?

A.Light

B.Bright

C.Big

D.Long

3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis______teacher."

A.A

B.An

C.The

D.This

4.Whichwordmeans"togosomewhereslowly"?

A.Run

B.Walk

C.Jump

D.Fly

5.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?

A.Children

B.Childs

C.Childes

D.Child

6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I______tothestoreyesterday."

A.Go

B.Went

C.Going

D.Goes

7.Whichwordmeans"apersonwhowritesstories"?

A.Painter

B.Doctor

C.Writer

D.Singer

8.Whatistheoppositeof"loud"?

A.Quiet

B.Strong

C.Fast

D.Tall

9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Thebookis______thetable."

A.On

B.In

C.At

D.To

10.Whichwordmeans"totalktosomeoneforalongtime"?

A.Whisper

B.Shout

C.Chat

D.Sing

二、填空题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.I______(go)toschooleveryday.

2.She______(be)astudentnextyear.

3.We______(eat)dinnerat7PMtonight.

4.He______(live)inNewYorksince2010.

5.Thecat______(sleep)onthecouch.

6.They______(play)soccerintheparkyesterday.

7.I______(have)ameetingat3PMtomorrow.

8.She______(write)alettertoherfriendlastweek.

9.Thesun______(set)inthewesteveryday.

10.We______(visit)ourgrandparentsnextweekend.

三、多选题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whichwordsareadjectives?

A.Happy

B.Run

C.Blue

D.Sleep

2.Choosethecorrectformsof"go":

A.Goes

B.Going

C.Went

D.Go

3.Whichwordsarenouns?

A.Book

B.Read

C.Dog

D.Jump

4.Choosethecorrectprepositions:

A.On

B.In

C.At

D.To

5.Whichwordsareverbs?

A.Sing

B.Blue

C.Eat

D.Happy

6.Choosethecorrectformsof"be":

A.Am

B.Is

C.Are

D.Be

7.Whichwordsareadverbs?

A.Quickly

B.Happy

C.Loudly

D.Blue

8.Choosethecorrectconjunctions:

A.And

B.But

C.Or

D.Run

9.Whichwordsarepronouns?

A.He

B.His

C.Happy

D.She

10.Choosethecorrectformsof"have":

A.Has

B.Have

C.Had

D.Having

四、判断题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.

2.Thepluralformof"box"is"boxes".

3.Theverb"is"isusedforsingularsubjects.

4.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.

5.Thepreposition"at"isusedforspecifictimes.

6.Theword"they"isapronoun.

7.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went".

8.Theword"because"isaconjunction.

9.Thepresenttenseof"have"forsingularsubjectsis"has".

10.Theword"loud"isanadjective.

五、问答题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?

2.Choosethecorrectformof"be"forthesentence:"She______ateacher."

3.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?

4.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Thebookis______thetable."

5.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?

6.Choosethecorrectverbtensetocompletethesentence:"I______tothestoreyesterday."

7.Whatisthemeaningoftheword"quickly"?

8.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:"Ilikeapples______Ilikeoranges."

9.Whatisthepresenttenseof"have"forsingularsubjects?

10.Choosethecorrectformof"go"forthesentence:"He______totheparkeveryday."

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.B.Excited

解析：Theword"excited"meansveryhappy."Sad"meansunhappy,"angry"meansannoyedorfurious,and"sleepy"meansfeelingtired.

2.A.Light

解析："Light"istheoppositeof"heavy.""Bright"meansshiningstrongly,"big"meanslarge,and"long"meansextendedinlength.

3.B.An

解析："Sheisanteacher."Theword"teacher"startswithavowelsound,so"an"isthecorrectarticle.

4.B.Walk

解析："Walk"meanstogosomewhereslowly."Run"meanstomovequickly,"jump"meanstoleap,and"fly"meanstomovethroughtheair.

5.A.Children

解析："Child"isthesingularform,and"children"isthepluralform."Childs"and"childes"areincorrect.

6.B.Went

解析："Iwenttothestoreyesterday."Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."

7.C.Writer

解析："Writer"meansapersonwhowritesstories."Painter"meansanartist,"doctor"meansamedicalprofessional,and"singer"meansapersonwhosings.

8.A.Quiet

解析："Quiet"istheoppositeof"loud.""Strong"meanspowerful,"fast"meansmovingquickly,and"tall"meanshigh.

9.A.On

解析："Thebookisonthetable."Thepreposition"on"isusedtoindicateapositionabovesomething.

10.C.Chat

解析："Chat"meanstotalktosomeoneforalongtime."Whisper"meanstotalkquietly,"shout"meanstospeakloudly,and"sing"meanstomakemusicalsounds.

二、填空题答案及解析

1.go

解析："Igotoschooleveryday."Thepresenttenseof"go"isusedhere.

2.willbe

解析："Shewillbeastudentnextyear."Thefuturetenseof"be"isusedwith"will."

3.willeat

解析："Wewilleatdinnerat7PMtonight."Thefuturetenseof"eat"isusedwith"will."

4.haslived

解析："HehaslivedinNewYorksince2010."Thepresentperfecttenseof"live"isusedwith"has."

5.issleeping

解析："Thecatissleepingonthecouch."Thepresentcontinuoustenseof"sleep"isusedhere.

6.played

解析："Theyplayedsoccerintheparkyesterday."Thepasttenseof"play"is"played."

7.have

解析："Ihaveameetingat3PMtomorrow."Thepresenttenseof"have"isusedhere.

8.wrote

解析："Shewrotealettertoherfriendlastweek."Thepasttenseof"write"is"wrote."

9.sets

解析："Thesunsetsinthewesteveryday."Thethird-personsingularpresenttenseof"set"is"sets."

10.willvisit

解析："Wewillvisitourgrandparentsnextweekend."Thefuturetenseof"visit"isusedwith"will."

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A.Happy,C.Blue

解析："Happy"and"blue"areadjectives."Run"and"sleep"areverbs.

2.A.Goes,B.Going,C.Went,D.Go

解析:Allformsof"go"arecorrect:"goes"(third-personsingularpresent),"going"(presentparticiple),"went"(pasttense),and"go"(baseform).

3.A.Book,C.Dog

解析："Book"and"dog"arenouns."Read"and"jump"areverbs.

4.A.On,B.In,C.At,D.To

解析:Allarecorrectprepositions:"on"(abovesomething),"in"(withinsomething),"at"(specificpoint),and"to"(direction).

5.A.Sing,C.Eat

解析："Sing"and"eat"areverbs."Blue"and"happy"areadjectives.

6.A.Am,B.Is,C.Are

解析:Allarecorrectformsof"be":"am"(first-personsingular),"is"(third-personsingular),and"are"(plural).

7.A.Quickly,C.Loudly

解析："Quickly"and"loudly"areadverbs."Happy"and"blue"areadjectives.

8.A.And,B.But,C.Or

解析:Allarecorrectconjunctions:"and"(addition),"but"(contrast),and"or"(alternative).

9.A.He,D.She

解析："He"and"she"arepronouns."Happy"and"his"arenotpronouns.

10.A.Has,B.Have,C.Had,D.Having

解析:Allarecorrectformsof"have":"has"(third-personsingularpresent),"have"(pluralpresent),"had"(past),and"having"(presentparticiple).

四、判断题答案及解析

1.True

解析："Beautiful"isanadjectivedescribingqualities.

2.True

解析："Box"followstheregularpluralrulebyadding"es."

3.True

解析："Is"isusedforsingularsubjectsinthepresenttense.

4.True

解析："Quickly"describeshowanactionisdone,makingitanadverb.

5.True

解析："At"isusedforspecifictimes,e.g.,"at5PM."

6.True

解析："They"isapronounusedinplaceofnouns.

7.True

解析："Went"isthepasttenseof"go."

8.True

解析："Because"connectsclausestoshowreason.

9.True

解析:Forsingularsubjects,"have"becomes"has"inthepresenttense.