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2025年浙江省专升本英语考试试题及答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Whydoyouthinkshedidn’tgototheparty?

A.Becauseshewasbusy

B.Becauseshewastired

C.Becauseshewassick

D.Becauseshewassomewhereelse答案:C

解析:根据语境,选项C最符合逻辑,表示她没有去派对的原因是因为生病了。2、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______homeworkbeforetheclass.

A.do

B.doing

C.did

D.does答案:A

解析:句子是过去时,动词“ask”后应接动词原形。3、Heisnotas______ashisbrother.

A.tall

B.taller

C.tallest

D.thetallest答案:B

解析:“as…as”结构用于比较级,因此选B。4、Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.

A.willrain

B.rains

C.rain

D.rained答案:B

解析:if引导的条件句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。5、Sheisinterestedin______music.

A.play

B.playing

C.plays

D.toplay答案:B

解析:beinterestedin后接动名词形式。6、Themeetingwascanceled______thebadweather.

A.becauseof

B.because

C.due

D.for答案:A

解析:“becauseof”后接名词或名词短语。7、Hehas_______completedhisassignment.

A.almost

B.nearly

C.quite

D.very答案:A

解析:“almost”可以直接修饰动词完成,而“nearly”则只能用于修饰名词。8、Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where答案:B

解析:强调句型中,关系代词“that”用于指代整个主句。9、Thenumberofstudentsinourschool______increasedgreatly.

A.are

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen答案:B

解析:“thenumberof…”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。10、Shewas______totheconcert,butshedidn’tgo.

A.invited

B.inviting

C.invites

D.invite答案:A

解析:“beinvitedto”表示“被邀请去”,与后文“didn’tgo”形成对比。11、Hewillbeabletofinishtheworkinanhour,______heisquiteefficient.

A.so

B.for

C.and

D.but答案:B

解析:“for”引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”。12、Theboxis_______heavythatIcan’tliftit.

A.too

B.so

C.very

D.quite答案:A

解析:“too…to”结构表示“太…以至于不能”。13、Ihaveknownhimforthreeyears,butIhavenevermethisfather.

A.so

B.as

C.even

D.though答案:B

解析:“as”表示“像…一样”,符合句意。14、Hehasbeenworkingheresince2015,soheisvery_______withthecompany.

A.respected

B.respecting

C.respects

D.respect答案:A

解析:berespectedwith表示“被公司尊重”,形式正确。15、Thebabyiscrying______nobodyisaround.

A.eventhough

B.evenif

C.though

D.if答案:A

解析:“eventhough”表示“尽管”,符合句意。16、Iwouldratheryou_______thedecisionnow.

A.make

B.made

C.havemade

D.hadmade答案:B

解析:“wouldrather”后接虚拟语气,表示对现在或将来的愿望,应使用过去式。17、Itissaidthatthemovieisworth_______once.

A.seeing

B.saw

C.tosee

D.see答案:A

解析:“beworthdoing”结构,因此选A。18、Bythetimeyouarrive,we_______fortwohours.

A.willhavebeenworking

B.willbeworking

C.willwork

D.hadbeenworking答案:A

解析:“bythetime”表示将来某一时间点前,使用完成进行时。19、Althoughtheproblemisdifficult,hestilltriedtosolveit.

A.so

B.because

C.but

D.yet答案:D

解析:虽然句中有“although”,但仍需使用“but”或“yet”连接并列分句。20、Shestoppedtolookatthebeautifulsunset.

A.for

B.since

C.at

D.in答案:A

解析:“stoptodo”表示“停下来去做某事”。21、Thewindowwasbrokenbyastone,_______itwasleftopen.

A.so

B.for

C.and

D.but答案:A

解析:“so”表示因果关系,与前后句逻辑一致。22、Itisimportantforus_______Englishwell.

A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learning

D.learned答案:B

解析:“Itisimportantforsb.todosth.”是固定搭配。23、Shehasgivenupsmoking,______sheisnowhealthier.

A.therefore

B.because

C.so

D.however答案:A

解析:“therefore”表示结果,用于句子开头更合适。24、Hismotherhasbeenlookingforhimsincemorning.

A.for

B.since

C.during

D.in答案:B

解析:“since”表示从过去某一时间点开始,符合句意。25、Ineverdreamedof_______here.

A.tomeet

B.meeting

C.meeting

D.meet答案:B

解析:“dreamof”后接动名词形式。26、HeaskedmeifIcouldhelphimwithhishomework.

A.helping

B.help

C.tohelp

D.helped答案:B

解析:“asksb.if”后接动词原形。27、Hedidn’tgototheparty,______hewassick.

A.because

B.becauseof

C.so

D.for答案:A

解析:“because”用于引导原因状语从句。28、Hetoldmethathewouldgototheparty_______hehadfinishedhiswork.

A.then

B.because

C.after

D.when答案:D

解析:“when”引导时间状语从句,表示“当…时”。29、Thebookisaboutthehistoryofthecity,_______cultureandtraditions.

A.aswellas

B.aswell

C.and

D.also答案:A

解析:“aswellas”用于连接两个并列成分,表示“以及”。30、Theteachersaidthatthestudentsshouldbe_______inclass.

A.quiet

B.quietly

C.quietness

D.quiting答案:A

解析:“be”后接形容词作表语,因此选A。第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

ItwasaquietSaturdayafternoon.I31______nearthepark,readingmyfavoritebook.Suddenly,Ihearda32______andsawaladystrugglingwithaheavybag.Withoutthinking,I33______overandhelpedhercarryit.Shewasso34______thatshegavemeawarm35______.Theactofkindnessmademefeelhappy,andIrealizedthatevensmall36______canmakeabigdifference.Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,peopleoftenforgetto37______onothers.38______thesituation,weshouldtaketimetohelpthoseinneed.39______suchexperiences,Ihavelearnedthevalueof40______.Itnotonlybuilds41______butalsocreatesasenseof42______.Sometimes,helpingothersisthebest43______.Whenwehelpsomeone,it44______thatwearealsohelpingourselves.45______tobekind,it’snotaboutgivingupeverythingyouhave.46______it’saboutmakingasmallgesture47______someoneelse’sday.48______weturnourattentiontoothers,wecanbring49______toourlives.50______akindperson,oneshouldalwaysbereadytohelpothers.31、I31______nearthepark,readingmyfavoritebook.

A.wassitting

B.havesat

C.sit

D.sat答案:A

解析:时态是过去时,应使用过去进行时。32、Ihearda32______andsawaladystrugglingwithaheavybag.

A.cry

B.scream

C.shout

D.noise答案:A

解析:“hearacry”表示“听到一声哭喊”,与后文情境相符。33、Withoutthinking,I33______overandhelpedhercarryit.

A.run

B.ran

C.running

D.runs答案:B

解析:“runover”表示“跑过去”,是固定短语。34、Shewasso34______thatshegavemeawarm35______.

A.grateful

B.thank

C.thanks

D.gratefulness答案:A

解析:“so”后接形容词,因此选A。35、Shewasso34______thatshegavemeawarm35_____.

A.grateful

B.thank

C.thanks

D.gratefulness答案:C

解析:“warmthanks”是固定搭配,表示“温暖的感谢”。36、Theactofkindnessmademefeelhappy,andIrealizedthatevensmall36______canmakeabigdifference.

A.actions

B.acts

C.effort

D.deeds答案:A

解析:“smallactions”表示“微小的行为”,更符合语境。37、Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,peopleoftenforgetto37______onothers.

A.smile

B.look

C.care

D.payattention答案:C

解析:“careonothers”是固定搭配,表示“关心他人”。38、38______thesituation,weshouldtaketimetohelpthoseinneed.

A.Despite

B.Becauseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Although答案:A

解析:“Despite”引导让步状语从句,正确引导。39、39______suchexperiences,Ihavelearnedthevalueof40______.

A.Through

B.With

C.From

D.By答案:A

解析:“Through”表示“通过”,符合句意。40、Ihavelearnedthevalueof40______.

A.kindness

B.beingkind

C.kind

D.kindly答案:B

解析:“thevalueof”后接动名词作宾语。41、Itnotonlybuilds41______butalsocreatesasenseof42______.

A.connection

B.relationships

C.association

D.friendship答案:A

解析:“buildsconnection”比其他选项更常用。42、Itnotonlybuilds41______butalsocreatesasenseof42______.

A.connection

B.relationships

C.association

D.friendship答案:D

解析:“senseoffriendship”表示“友谊感”,更符合语境。43、Sometimes,helpingothersisthebest43______.

A.way

B.means

C.method

D.manner答案:A

解析:“thebestway”是固定搭配,表示“最好的方法”。44、Whenwehelpsomeone,it44______thatwearealsohelpingourselves.

A.shows

B.means

C.proves

D.indicates答案:B

解析:“itmeansthat”表示“这意味着”。45、45______tobekind,it’snotaboutgivingupeverythingyouhave.

A.Aslongas

B.Asif

C.Sothat

D.Inorderthat答案:A

解析:“Aslongas”表示“只要”,符合句意。46、46______it’saboutmakingasmallgesture47______someoneelse’sday.

A.Ratherthan

B.Insteadof

C.Notonlybutalso

D.Whatismore答案:A

解析:“Ratherthan”表示“而不是”,与前后句形成对比。47、46______it’saboutmakingasmallgesture47______someoneelse’sday.

A.to

B.for

C.on

D.at答案:C

解析:“makeasmallgestureonsomeone’sday”为固定搭配。48、48______weturnourattentiontoothers,wecanbring49______toourlives.

A.If

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Because答案:A

解析:“Ifweturnourattentiontoothers”表示“只要我们关注他人”。49、48______weturnourattentiontoothers,wecanbring49______toourlives.

A.happiness

B.happy

C.happily

D.happylife答案:A

解析:代词从句中,主语为we,宾语为happiness,因此选A。50、50______akindperson,oneshouldalwaysbereadytohelpothers.

A.Tobe

B.As

C.For

D.Like答案:B

解析:“Asakindperson”表示“作为一位善良的人”。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,thepopularityofmobilephoneshasincreasedsignificantly.Today,mostpeopleusethemforcommunication,entertainment,andevenwork.Manystudentsnowspendalotoftimeontheirphones,sometimesforgettingtheirhomeworkandtextbooks.Thistrendhasledtoconcernsaboutstudents’concentrationandhealth.Someexpertssuggestthatschoolsshouldlimittheuseofmobilephonesinclasstoimprovelearning.Othersbelievethatbanningphonesentirelyistoostrictandshouldnotbeenforced.Inmyopinion,abetterapproachistoteachstudentshowtousemobilephoneswiselyratherthanbanningthem.Itisimportantforstudentstounderstandhowtobalancephoneusewiththeirstudiesandpersonallives.51、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaintopic?

A.Theuseofmobilephonesbystudents

B.Theimportanceofmobilephones

C.Howtolearnbetterwithphones

D.Theeffectofmobilephonesonhealth答案:A

解析:文章主要讨论了学生使用手机的趋势及其影响。52、Whatistheauthor’sopiniononmobilephonesinclass?

A.Hethinktheyshouldbebanned

B.Hethinkstheyshouldbelimited

C.Hebelievestheyshouldbeencouraged

D.Hehasnoopiniononit答案:B

解析:作者主张“teachstudentshowtousephoneswisely”,即应限制使用。53、Whyareexpertsworriedaboutmobilephones?

A.Becausestudentsspendtoomuchtimeonthem

B.Becausetheyareexpensive

C.Becausetheyhavemanyfunctions

D.Becausetheycan’tbeusedinclass答案:A

解析:专家担忧是因为学生过度使用手机,影响了学习。54、Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Banningmobilephones

B.Limitingmobilephoneuse

C.Teachingstudentstousephoneswisely

D.Notusingmobilephonesatall答案:C

解析:作者认为应教会学生明智使用手机,而不是完全禁止。55、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Towarnstudentsaboutsmartphones

B.Todiscusstheeffectsofsmartphonesontheenvironment

C.Toshowtheimportanceofsmartphonesineducation

D.Togiveadviceonhowtousesmartphonesproperly答案:D

解析:文章目的是建议学生如何正确使用智能手机。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Manycountriesaretakingstepstoreduceplasticuse.Somehaveintroducedtaxesonsingle-useplastics,whileothershavebannedthemaltogether.Scientistssaythatreducingplasticwasteisimportantfortheenvironment.However,itisnoteasytochangepeople’shabits.Peopleareusedtousingplasticbagsandbottlesforeverydayneeds.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingtogethertopromoteeco-friendlyalternatives.Thechallengeistofindsolutionsthatareeasytouseandcost-effective.Ifeverypersoncanmakesmallchangesintheirdailylife,theresultcouldbehuge.56、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Governmentsshouldbanplastics

B.Somecountriesarereducingplasticuse

C.Findingeco-friendlyplasticalternativesisdifficult

D.Plasticwasteisdangerousfortheenvironment答案:B

解析:文章围绕一些国家减少塑料使用展开讨论。57、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoreduceplasticuse?

A.Chargingtaxes

B.Banningsingle-useplastics

C.Promotingeco-friendlyalternatives

D.Increasingthepriceofplastic答案:D

解析:文章提及了“taxes”、“banning”和“promotingalternatives”,但未提“increasetheprice”。58、Whyisitdifficulttochangepeople’shabits?

A.Becausetheyarenotinterested

B.Becauseplasticischeap

C.Becauseplasticiswidelyused

D.Becauseitisnotcost-effective答案:C

解析:人们习惯了塑料袋和瓶子的使用,所以改变习惯很难。59、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsreducingplasticwaste?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Supportive

D.Unclear答案:C

解析:作者表达了对减少塑料污染的支持态度。60、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutsmallchangesindailylife?

A.Theyarenoteffective

B.Theyareunnecessary

C.Theycanmakeabigdifference

D.Theyaretooexpensive答案:C

解析:作者认为每个人做一点小改变可以带来巨大影响。PassageThree

【文章内容】

TheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wecannowcommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworldinseconds.Shoppingandbankingcanbedonefromhome.However,therearealsodownsidestousingtheInternet.Forexample,itcanleadtoaddiction,reduceface-to-faceinteractions,andspreadfalseinformation.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirreal-liferelationships.Therefore,itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.TheInternetshouldbeusedwiselytomaximizeitsbenefitswhileminimizingitsharm.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet

B.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet

C.TheInternet’sinfluenceonourlives

D.TheneedtousetheInternetwisely答案:C

解析:文章主要讨论了互联网对人们生活的影响,包括正反两面。62、Whatshouldpeopledoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Spendmoretimeonline

B.Limittheironlineuse

C.BantheInternetcompletely

D.UsetheInternetasmuchaspossible答案:B

解析:作者建议要在互联网和现实生活之间找到平衡。63、WhatarethedownsidesoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?

A.Addictionandfalseinformation

B.Crimeandmoneyloss

C.Eyeproblemsandbadhabits

D.Lackofskillsandinformationoverload答案:A

解析:文中提到“addiction”和“spreadfalseinformation”为互联网的缺点。64、Whatisthecorrectwordtocompletethissentence?“TheInternethasmadeourlives_______convenient.”

A.more

B.very

C.so

D.much答案:A

解析:副词“more”用于比较级,符合句意。65、Whatdoestheword“downsides”meaninthepassage?

A.Benefits

B.Advantages

C.Disadvantages

D.Features答案:C

解析:“downsides”表示“缺点”或“劣势”。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Travelingalonecanbebothexcitingandchallenging.Youhavethefreedomtomakeyourowndecisions,butyoualsohavetodealwithalltheproblemsbyyourself.Somepeoplefeellonelywhentheyaretheonlyoneinthegroup.However,othersenjoytheindependenceoftravelingontheirown.It’simportanttoplancarefullyandstaysafe.Also,knowingsomebasicphrasesofthelocallanguagecanhelpyougetalongbetterwiththepeopleyoumeet.Travelingaloneisagoodwaytolearnaboutyourselfandtheworld.66、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesoftravelingalone

B.Thedisadvantagesoftravelingalone

C.Thebenefitsandchallengesoftravelingalone

D.Howtotravelalonesafely答案:C

解析:文章讨论了独自旅行的优点和挑战。67、Accordingtothepassage,whatisadisadvantageoftravelingalone?

A.Freedom

B.Independence

C.Loneliness

D.Excitement答案:C

解析:文中提到“somepeoplefeellonelywhentheyaretheonlyoneinthegroup”。68、Whatdoestheword“challenge”meaninthesentence:“Travelingalonecanbebothexcitingandchallenging.”

A.Ataskthatneedstobecompleted

B.Asituationthatisdifficult

C.Adangertopeople’ssafety

D.Awaytomeetnewpeople答案:B

解析:“challenging”表示“有挑战性的”,即可能困难的情况。69、Whichofthefollowingismentionedasausefultipfortravelingalone?

A.Learningabouttheculture

B.Learningthelocallanguage

C.Carryingenoughmoney

D.Eatingbyyourself答案:B

解析:文中提到“knowingsomebasicphrasesofthelocallanguage”是建议之一。70、Whatistheauthor’sopinionontravelingalone?

A.Hepreferstotravelwithagroup

B.Hethinksitisdifficultforeveryone

C.Hebelievesitcanbeagoodexperience

D.Hehasnoclearopinion答案:C

解析:作者认为独自旅行是了解自己和世界的好方法。第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)

(1)Englishsentence:Iwouldratheryouhadn’tsaidthat.

答案:我宁愿你没有说那句话。

解析:“wouldrather”表示“宁愿”,后接虚拟语气“hadn’tsaid”。Englishsentence:Thegirl

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