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Unit5MusicReadingforWritingHowtowriteaspeechLearningobjectives1.Obtainthetypeandthemainideaofthepassage.2.Toidentifytherhetoricaldevices(修辞手法)andthestructurepresentedinSarah’sspeech;3.Describethebasicstepsofspeechwritingandputitintopractice.Lead-inLeadinWatchsomeshortvideosandtellwhattheyweredoing.Lead-inLeadinTheyweregivingspeeches!LookandPredictPre-ReadingWhat’sthespeechabout?SarahWilliams1.Whereisshe?2.Whatisshedoing?3.Howdoesshefeel?Sheisinhospital.Sheislisteningtothemusic.Shefeelsrelaxed.Readforthemainidea.A.AspeechabouthowmusicchangedSarah’slife.B.AspeechwhySarahlikesmusicC.AspeechaboutSarah’sadvicetomusicloversWhatisthispassagemainlyabout?1.Scanthetextandjudgethetypeofit.A.Areport(报道)B.Aspeech(演讲).C.Ajournal(日记).D.Aessay(散文).ASpeechisatalk,especiallyaformaloneaboutaparticularsubject,deliveredtoanaudience.Fast-readingReadingforstructure(4mins)E:Introduceherselfandthetopic.
Matchthemainideatoeachparagraphandsummarizethestructureofthewholespeech:B:TheimpactsofmusicC:Sarah’spersonalexperience.A:Sarah’sadviceandhope.D:Thankstotheaudience.Beginning(Para.1)Body(Para.2-3)Ending(Para.4-5)Writingtip1:Appropriatestructuremakesthespeechsmooth,logicalandcoherent.Goodmorning.MynameisSarahWilliams.It’sanhonourtobehereandtosharewithyouthestoryofhowmusichashadanimpactonmylife.Greettheaudience(打招呼)Introduceherself(介绍自己)
Proposethetopic(提出主题)Beginning(para1)Para.1ReadPara.1andsummarizethecontentinthebeginningpart.Para.2ReadPara.2andfillinthechartTimeEvent
FeelingtwoyearsagothenonedayfromthenonhadaseriousdiseasewhichwasdifficulttocurelistentosomemusicbeforemedicaltreatmentMusichelpedherrecoverafraid,alone,discouragedfeelsomuchbetterhappyTimeorderMusicWritingtip2:Suitablepersonalexperiencewithproblem-solvingpatternmakesthespeechvivid.ProblemSolutionProblem-solvingpatternPara.3Task4:ReadPara.3andanswerthequestions1.WhatimpactsdoesthemusicgiveonSarah?2.HowdoesSarahdescribetheimpactsofmusic?ImpactsofmusicGivemehappinessGivemestrengthandreliefGivemehopeandsatisfactionMademyspiritsflylikeakiteItwastherockIleantontobecomestrongandtogetthroughthosehardtimes.BecamemybestfriendSpokewordofencouragementsupportivedetailstopicsentencesPara.4&5Task5:ReadPara.4-5andanswerthequestions1.Whatisherhopeandadvice?Doyouagree?Ofcourse,IhopenoneofyouhavetogothroughthesamekindofsufferingthatIdid.Atthesametime,weallgothroughvariousperiodswhenwefeelsadoralone.Duringthosetimes,musiccanhelpyouinthesamewaythatithelpedme.Ihopeallofyouwillsomehowbegintotreasuremusicandmakeitapartofyourlife.Thankyou!Ending(para4-5)ExpresshopeandadviceThanktheaudience’slisteningReadforthedetailsintheendingpartLead-inReadforinformation1.WhatwasSarah’sproblem?2.Howdidmusichelpherduringherdifficulttime?3.Whatisheradvicetoothers?Rhetoricaldevice(修辞手法)simile(明喻)metaphor(暗喻)
Jack
workslikeahorse.
Thatbusinessmanisareal
fox.rhetoricalquestion(设问)
HowcouldIbesostupid?
personification(拟人)
Theskycries.quote(引用)
AsLongfellowsays,“Musicis...''
repetition(重复)
Icame,Isaw,Iconquered.ExampleAppreciatethelanguagefeaturesMatchthenamesofrhetoricaldevicestotheletteredsentences.
metaphor(暗喻)_____
quote(引用)____
rhetoricalquestion(设问)__
personification(拟人)___
repetition(重复)____
simile(明喻)_____AEFBCDABEFCDStudylanguagefeaturesvividpowerfulattractiveappealingconvincing…Whatisthefunctionofusingrhetoricaldevicesinaspeech?Tomakethespeechmore__________.WhatexpressionsdoesSarahusetotalkabouthowmusiccanmakeusfeel?Circlethephrasesinthespeech.※UsefulExpression:1.Thesongmademefeelsomuchbetter.2.Musicgavemehappiness.3....itmademyspiritsflylikeakiteinthewind.4.Musicgavemestrengthandbroughtmerelief.5.ItwastherockIleanton...6....musicgavemehopeandasenseofsatisfaction.7.Itspokewordsofencouragementtothedeepestpartofmybeing.1.Workingroups.Thinkofwaysthatpeopleexperiencemusic,andhowmusiccanhelppeople.WayspeopleexperiencemusicHowmusiccanhelppeoplesinging;goingtoaconcert;dancing;listeningtosoft(classical,folk...)music;takingpartinvirtualchoir...WritingHowcanmusicbenefityourlife?makeusstronginmindrelaxandrefreshourselvesgiveusstrengthandhopeofferuscomfortandcompanyreleaseourstress/pressureinspireustobepositiveandoptimistichelpusovercomeallthedifficultiesbringushappiness/joy/reliefcalmusdownSummarize(总结)thestructure(结构)ofaspeechOpening(开头)(Para.1)Body(正文)(Para.2-3)Closing(结尾)(Para.4)Aspeecha.greeting(问候)b.self-introductionc.topic(话题)d.personalstorye.personalfeelingsf.closing(结束)thespeechg.thanks/expectations(期望)(Title)
Howtowriteaspeech?Post-readingWriting【典知呈现】假定你是李华。你将参加主题为The
power
of
music的英语演讲比赛。请你撰写一份演讲稿,要点如下:1.音乐对你的影响;2.你对音乐的感觉;3.音乐的重要性。Writeaspeech.Para1:介绍自己并表明演讲主题My
name
is….It’s
an
honor
to
be
here
and
to
share
withyouthestoryofhowmusichashadanimpactonmylife.Mynameis…TodayIamverygladtohavetheopportunitytomakethispresentation/speech.Mytopicis…It’smygreathonortogiveyouaspeechabout…Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtodeliveraspeechhere,thetopicofwhichis“…”1.开头语常用表达Ladiesandgentlemen(Dearteachersandschoolmates),I’mLiMing.I’mgreatlyhonoredtospeakhereonbehalfofmyschool.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening,everybody!Thankyouforbeingontimetocometoday.Thankyouforgivingmetheopportunitytomakeaspeechabout...2.主体部分常用表达I’mgoingtotalkaboutsomethingthatisvitallyimportanttoallofus.Wealloughttobeawareofthefollowingpoints.Para2:介绍自己的情况并表达观点Therearevariouskindsofmusicintheworld,suchas…Butwhatinterestsmemostis…Musicgivesme…,musicoffersme…,andmusicprovidesmewith...Notonlycanithelpmefeelrelaxed,butmakememoredetermined.Para3:进行总结,简要阐述音乐重要性I’msureyouwillenjoyacolorfullifewithmusic.I’mtrulyfondofmusicandIcan’timagineadaywithoutit.Iwishyouthebestluckineverythingyoudo.Ihopeallofyouwillmakeprogressinyouracademy(学业)andkeepingoodhealth.Lead-inSampleBoysandgirls/Ladiesandgentlemen/Honorablejudges,It’sagreathonorformetostandhereanddelivermyspeech.Mynameis_____________.Thetopicofmyspeechis___________.Asweallknow/Asisknowntousall,_________.Tobeginwith,manypeoplesuggestthat_______.WhatIwanttostressisthat_______Foronething,_________Foranother,________Inaddition/moreover/furthermore/Besides/__________.(原因/建议/措施)Inaword,___________.Thankyoufromthebottomofmyheartforgivingmethisopportunitytoexpressmyselftoday.Thankyouforyourlistening.(感谢)1.我感到很荣幸在这里发表演讲。I
feel
greatly
honoured
to
deliver
a
speech
here.
2.我的演讲主题是“音乐的力量”。The
topic
of
my
speech
is
“The
power
of
music”.
3.我在中考中发挥不好,这让我很沮丧。I
didn’t
do
well
in
the
high
school
entrance
examination,so
I
felt
rather
depressed.4.那些日子里,我听了一些我最喜欢的歌曲,这给我带来了巨大的快乐,使我变得更坚强。Those
days
I
listened
to
some
of
my
favourite
songs,
which
brought
great
pleasure
to
me
and
made
me
stronger
in
mind.
Writing5.它不仅能帮助我放松,而且让我更坚定。It
can
not
only
help
me
feel
relaxed
,but
also
make
me
more
determined.
6.用“介词+which”结构合并句1和句2。Ifeelgreatlyhonouredtodeliveraspeechhere,thetopicofwhichis“Thepowerofmusic”.
7.用“介词+which”结构升级句3。Ididn’tdowellinthehighschoolentranceexamination,forwhichIfeltratherdepressed.
8.用倒装句升级句5。Notonlycanithelpmefeelrelaxed,butitcanalsomakememoredetermined.
Goodmorning,everyone!
IamLiHua.Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtodeliveraspeechhere,thetopicofwhichis“Thepowerofmusic”.
Twoyearsago,Ididn'tdowellintheAcademic(学业的)TestfortheJuniorHighSchoolStudents,forwhichIfeltratherdepressedandevenlostconfidenceinmyself.Thosedays,Ilistenedtosomeofmyfavoritesongs,whichbroughtgreathappinesstomeandmademestrongerinmind.SincethenIhavemadeupmymindto
studyharder.Itplaysanimportantpartinourlife.Notonlycanithelpmefeelrelaxed,butitcanalsomakememoredetermined.Haveyoueverheardapieceofmusicandrememberedanimportanttimeinyourlife?
That’sall!Thankyouforlistening.
假如你是高中生李华,你校将举办一次以
HowMusiccanChangeaPerson’sLife为主题的演讲比赛,请你按照主题,写下你的演讲稿。
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