Unit1TimetoRelaxSectionA(4a-4c)课件人教版八年级英语下册

TimetoRelaxSectionAUnit1(4a~4c)Learningobjectives通过本节课的学习，学生能够：1.在语境中归纳总结动词不定式作宾语、目的状语和宾语补足语的

用法。2.正确使用动词不定式谈论休闲活动及计划。3.通过参与“策划与分享放松计划”的活动，合理规划闲暇时

间，享受生活乐趣，并学会积极地与他人沟通和合作。重点重点WatchandanswerWhatrelaxingactivitiescanyouseeinthevideo?WatchandanswerWhatrelaxingactivitiescanyouseeinthevideo?listeningtomusichikingrunningreadingFreetalkWhatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?Iplaytheguitartorelax.ReadandfillReadthesesentencesandpayattentiontotheinfinitivesinblue.Thenfillintheblanks.1.Iplaytheguitartorelax.2.Igototheparktodrawpictures.1.Thebasicformoftheinfinitiveis__________________.2.Theinfinitive_______(has/hasno)changesinpersonornumber.to+动词原形hasnoInfinitivesReadandfindRead3aandfindmoresentenceswithtodo.

Mygrandmothertaughtmehowtowriteit.WhenIstartedtodocalligraphy,Ispenthourspractisingsinglestrokes.Mydad’steachingmetoplaytheguitar.It’sdifficult,buthealwaysencouragesmenottogiveup.Whydidyouchoosetoplaytheguitar?Willyouteachmetowriteapoem?NowIdocalligraphytorelax.Icanteachyoutoplayasonginreturn.Ilikewatchingyouwritelikethat.ReadandfindReadthesentencesandfindthesentencestructures.1.Istartedtodocalligraphy.2.Whydidyouchoosetoplaytheguitar?PredicateVerb谓语Object宾语PredicateVerb谓语Object宾语Subject主语Subject主语Theinfinitivecanfunctionasthe________inasentence.object·Iplaytheguitartorelax.·Igototheparktodrawpictures.ReadandanswerReadthesesentencesagainandanswerthequestionstofindoutwhattheyhaveincommon.

Toexpresspurposeorintentionoftheaction.Whatdothewordsinboldmean?Theyallmean“为了……”.actionspurposesWhatistheusageofthewordsinbold?ReadandcompleteWhyareyougoingtotheparkthisweekend?CompletetheconversationsinEnglish.Iamgoingthere

(放风筝).toflyakiteWhatareyoudoingwithyoursketchbook(速写本)?I’musingit

(画一些动物).todrawsomeanimals12ReadandmatchReadthefoursentencesin4a.Matchtheboldinfinitiveswiththeproperfunctions.1234A:Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?B:Iplaytheflutetorelax.A:Howdidyouspendyourweekend?B:Iwenttothesportscentretoiceskate.A:Howdidyougetintopainting?B:Isawmymotherpaint.Idecidedtogiveitago.A:Whatdidyourinstructorsay?B:Shetoldmenottogiveupsoeasily.objectcomplementadverbialofpurpose·Isawmymotherpaint.·Shetoldmenottogiveupsoeasily.·Mygrandmothertaughtmehowtowriteit.paint补充说明“mymother”要做的事howtowriteit补充说明“me”要做的事nottogiveup补充说明“me”要做的事Readandfindthefunctionofinfinitives.Thenfillintheblanks.ReadandfillTheinfinitiveprovidesmoreinformationaboutasentence’s___________.objectwh-/h-+todoRead,fillandsummariseSummariseverbsfollowedbyinfinitivewith“to”asobjectcomplement.·Idon’twanthimtoleaveinthisterribleweather.·Nobodyexpectsyoutobeperfectfromthestart.·ShealsoencouragedmetogetbackupwheneverIfell.·Thedoctoradvisedhimnottoeattoomuchsweetfood.·Theteacherteachesustowritecompositions.·

Shetoldmenottogiveupsoeasily.Verbsfollowedbyinfinitivewith“to”asobjectcomplement:ask,_________________________________,tell,invite,etc.want,expect,encourage,advise,teachPut“not”beforetheinfinitivetomakeupthenegativeform.Summariseverbsfollowedbyinfinitivewithout"to"asobjectcomplement.·Hiswordsmademechangemymind.·Ihadhimfixmycomputer.·Ifeltthewindblowonmyface.·Theysawthechildrenplayinthepark.·Iheardhersinginthenextroom.·Shenoticedthekittenhideunderthetable.Verbsfollowedbyinfinitivewithout“to”asobjectcomplement:let,__________;feel,_____,watch,_____,notice;listento,lookatetc.hearInpassivevoice,“to”shouldbeadded:Hewasmadetoworkovertime.make,haveseeRead,fillandsummariseReadandcompleteCompletetheconversationswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.A:Thanksforyouradvice!Itmademe

(decide)totryskiing.B:You’rewelcome.Try

(forget)yourfearsandhavefun!A:Mycousinoftenasksme

(fly)kiteswithherwhenit’swindy.B:Thatsoundsfun!I’dlovetowatchyou

(fly)kitessometime.A:Ilovetowatchkungfumovies

(relax).B:Really?whenIwant

(relax),Iwatchanimalvideos.A:Myparentstoldme

(notpush)myselftoohard.B:Yes,it’simportant

(notforget)torelaxonceinawhile.1234decidetoforgettoflyflytorelaxtorelaxnottopushnottoforgetReadandcompleteCompletethepassagewiththeinfinitiveformsoftheverbsinthebox.MytwinbrotherandIlookalike,butwearesodifferent.Ilovesport,andI

oftenmeetmyfriends_______footballandtennis.Mybrotherjoined

ustoplayfootballonceortwice,buthedecided___________afterthat.

Hedoesn’tlikesportverymuch!Instead,helikes_______athome

and______movies,_______tomusic,and______with

friendsonline.Ourparentswereworriedabouthimstayinghometoomuch.

Theyalsowantedus_________moretimetogetherasafamily.So,now

theyletus_______ourfavouriteactivitiesonSaturdays,butonSundays,

wegoonafamilyoutingtogether!to

playnot

to

cometo

staywatchchatlistenchat(not)comedolistenplayspendstaywatchto

spenddoLet’sbecomethebestplannersanddesigna“perfectrelaxingday”plan!

SectionGuidingQuestionsExampleDestinationWherewillyougotohavefun?Wewillgototheparktoflykitesandhaveapicnic.ActivitiesWhatwillyoudotorelaxyourmind?FoodPlanWhatwillyoupreparetoeat?

...

Workingroupstomakeyourplanandcompletethetable.Youcanuseinfinitives.MakeaplanReportandsharePrepareashortspeechtomakeeveryoneloveyourplan!Youcanusethefollowingexpressions....willmakeyoufeelrelaxedandhappy....willmakeeveryoneforget......askourfriendstojoinourwonderfulpicnic....letyouhavea...day.Youcan...andhear......Eachgrouphas2minutestopresent.Andlet’sseehowmanystarsyourgroupcanget.Let’sfindthebestplan!Howmanystarscanyouget?1.Useinfinitivescorrectly(atleast4times).2.Makeacreative&detailedplan.3.Haveafluentandclearpresentation.4.Goodteamwork&persuasionTotalstarsReportandshare一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Theteachertoldus___________(finish)ourhomeworkontime.2.Thissoftwarecanhelpyou____________(improve)yourEnglish.3.Hisparentsdon’tlethim_________(play)gamesfortoolong.4.Thebossmadetheworkers________(work)12hoursaday.5.Theyweremade___________(wait)fortwohoursattheairport.Exercises

tofinish

(to)improveplaywork

towaitExercises我哥哥告诉我不要放弃这个计划。她去公园放松她自己。我妈妈让我去买一些水果。我想要观看一部有趣的电影。Mybrothertoldmenottogiveupthisplan.Shewenttotheparktorelaxherself.Mymumaskedmetobuysomefruits.Iwanttowatchaninterestingmovie.二、翻译下列句子Summaryus