2025年青海省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语真题试卷及答案

2025年青海省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语真题试卷及答案考试时间：150分钟满分：150分姓名：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Iwillgotothelibrary________itrainstomorrow.

A.unless

B.although

C.because

D.sothat2、Hegavemeadetailed________ofhisplan.

A.explain

B.explanation

C.explained

D.explaining3、Itisimportantthatwe________therulescarefullybeforestartingtheexperiment.

A.read

B.reads

C.willread

D.shouldread4、Shewastoo________toanswerthequestion.

A.nervous

B.nervously

C.nervousness

D.nervousnessed5、Hehasbeenworkinghere________hegraduatedfromuniversity.

A.after

B.since

C.before

D.when6、We________themeetingat3PMyesterday.

A.weremeeting

B.havemet

C.hadmet

D.met7、________heisyoung,hehasalotofexperience.

A.Although

B.Despite

C.Because

D.However8、Theteacher________allthestudentstocompletethetaskontime.

A.requires

B.required

C.requiring

D.willrequire9、Thebookis________interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.

A.so

B.very

C.too

D.much10、Sheis________thebeststudentinourclass.

A.by

B.as

C.than

D.like11、Thescientistsaretryingtofindout________causesglobalwarming.

A.what

B.which

C.how

D.why12、Thegovernmenthastakenmeasures________thepollution.

A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduce

D.reduced13、Ithink________theproblemisnotasseriousasyouthink.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.why14、I’msorry,I________themeeting.

A.forgot

B.haveforgotten

C.wouldforget

D.wasforgetting15、Youmustn’tleavetheroom________thelightsareoff.

A.unless

B.although

C.because

D.sothat16、Theplan________indetailduringthemeeting.

A.wasdiscussed

B.isdiscussing

C.haddiscussed

D.willdiscuss17、Therearesomanydifferentopinions________theissue.

A.about

B.on

C.for

D.to18、Heisnotusedtothe________here.

A.weather

B.climate

C.temperature

D.condition19、Shelooks________inhernewdress.

A.beautiful

B.beautifully

C.beauty

D.beautify20、Thepriceofthebookhas________recently.

A.increased

B.increase

C.increasing

D.increases21、Theteachersaidthestudents________beallowedtoleavetheclassroombeforethebellrings.

A.not

B.maynot

C.mustnot

D.neednot22、Heis________tothehospitaltomorrow.

A.going

B.goes

C.went

D.willgo23、Shepreferscoffee________tea.

A.to

B.than

C.with

D.from24、Thetrain________at7:00AMnextMonday.

A.depart

B.departs

C.departed

D.isdeparting25、Don’tforget________yourpassportwhenyouleave.

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.totaking26、________theweatherreport,wearegoingtovisitthepark.

A.Accordingto

B.Because

C.Although

D.Unless27、Theexperimentisexpectedto________newinsightintothetheory.

A.provide

B.providing

C.provides

D.provided28、Hewasaccused________stealingthewallet.

A.for

B.of

C.with

D.by29、Itisnecessarythatwe________theworkontime.

A.finish

B.willfinish

C.finished

D.hadfinished30、Thecompanyisconsidering________anewpolicy.

A.tointroduce

B.introducing

C.introduces

D.introduced第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

ItwasaquietSundaymorning,andIwassittingbythewindow,readingabook.Suddenly,Iheardaloudnoisefromthegarden.Iwentouttoseewhatwashappening.Asmallbirdhadfallenfromthetreeandwaslyingontheground.Ipickeditupandplaceditinthekitchen.Inthemorning,Igaveitsomefoodandwateranditbegantoflyagain.IwasverygladthatIcouldsavethebird’slife.31、thebirdhadfallenfromthetreeandwaslyingontheground.

A.Because

B.Although

C.So

D.But32、Iplaceditinthekitchen.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what33、Inthemorning,Igaveitsomefoodandwateranditbegantoflyagain.

A.already

B.yet

C.still

D.again34、IwasverygladthatIcouldsavethebird’slife.

A.with

B.about

C.for

D.to35、Thenoisecamefromthegarden.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.why36、Iwentouttoseewhatwashappening.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.how37、Iplaceditinthekitchen.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.by38、Ithadfallenfromthetree.

A.safely

B.carefully

C.suddenly

D.slowly39、Thebirdwaslyingontheground.

A.unable

B.unableto

C.unablely

D.notable40、Itbegantoflyagain.

A.again

B.againandagain

C.againandagainandagain

D.overagain41、Iwassittingbythewindow,readingabook.

A.in

B.on

C.by

D.at42、Thecompanyhasalargenumberofemployees,butthemanager___________isverystrict.

A.however

B.although

C.moreover

D.furthermore43、Thebookisworthreading,___________itisnotverylong.

A.although

B.because

C.so

D.while44、Itisimportant___________youtofollowtherules.

A.for

B.that

C.to

D.with45、Weshouldtakeaction___________theproblemgetsworse.

A.before

B.after

C.until

D.since46、Heisnotusedtothechangesintheworkenvironment.

A.despite

B.although

C.because

D.if47、Thenoisemademegetupimmediately.

A.so

B.because

C.unless

D.although48、Iwasveryglad___________Icouldsavethebird.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where49、Thebirdisnot___________toflynow.

A.able

B.ableto

C.can

D.canto50、Manypeopleare___________toprotectwildlife.

A.willing

B.willingto

C.ready

D.readyto第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Ratsareoftenconsideredasharmfulanimals,buttheyhavebeenusedinmanyscientificexperiments.Becauseoftheirshortlifecycle,ratsareveryimportantinresearch.Theyareeasytoraiseandtheirbehavioriseasytostudy.However,insomeareas,ratsarebeneficial.Theyeatpestsandhelptocontrolthepopulationofharmfulinsects.Therefore,ratsplayadualroleintheecosystem.51、Ratsareoftenconsideredasharmfulanimals.

A.harmful

B.important

C.beneficial

D.doingexperiments52、Theyareeasytoraiseandtheirbehavioriseasytostudy.

A.Becausetheirlifecycleisshort

B.Becausetheyarepopularinexperiments

C.Becausetheyarewidelyusedinresearch

D.Becausetheyhelpcontrolpests53、Ratseatpestsandhelptocontrolthepopulationofharmfulinsects.

A.harmful

B.beneficial

C.important

D.scientific54、Ratsarenotonlyharmfulbutalsohelpful.

A.harmful

B.important

C.beneficial

D.scientific55、Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.

A.theroleofratsintheecosystem

B.theimportanceofscientificexperiments

C.thecharacteristicsofrats

D.thepopulationofratsPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,thewaywecommunicatehaschangedgreatly.Peoplecannowsendmessagesinstantlythroughsocialmediaandmobileapps.However,thischangehasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Forexample,peoplemayfeelverylonelyevenwhentheyaresurroundedbymanyfriendsonline.Therefore,itisimportanttofindabalancebetweentechnologyandreal-liferelationships.56、Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,thewaywecommunicate________.

A.haschanged

B.changed

C.haschangedgreatly

D.changedgreatly57、Peoplecannowsendmessagesinstantlythroughsocialmedia.

A.sendmessagesinstantly

B.sendmessagesveryquickly

C.sendmessagesinashorttime

D.sendmessagesfast58、However,thischangehasalsobroughtsomeproblems.

A.thewaywecommunicatehaschangedgreatly

B.thewaywecommunicateischanginggreatly

C.thewaywecommunicatewaschangedgreatly

D.thewaywecommunicatehadchangedgreatly59、Peoplemayfeelverylonelyevenwhentheyaresurroundedbymanyfriendsonline.

A.surroundedby

B.surroundedwith

C.surroundedon

D.surroundedat60、Therefore,itisimportantto________abalancebetweentechnologyandreal-liferelationships.

A.find

B.finding

C.found

D.havefoundPassageThree

【文章内容】

Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeoverestimated.Sleephelpsthebodytorepairitselfandimprovesmemory.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhosleeplessthan4hoursanightaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression.Lackofsleepalsocausesproblemsinconcentrationanddecision-making.Therefore,everyoneshouldmakesuretogetenoughsleepeveryday.61、Theimportanceofsleep________.

A.cannotbeoverestimated

B.canbeoverestimated

C.canbeunderestimated

D.cannotbeunderestimated62、Sleephelpsthebodytorepairitselfandimprovesmemory.

A.help

B.helps

C.helped

D.willhelp63、Peoplewhosleeplessthan4hoursanightaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression.

A.thewaypeoplesleepaffectstheirhealth

B.shortsleeptimeisrelatedtodepression

C.sleepinglessleadstohealthproblems

D.theeffectofsleeponthebodyisimportant64、Lackofsleepalsocausesproblemsinconcentrationanddecision-making.

A.causes

B.caused

C.iscausing

D.hascaused65、Therefore,everyoneshouldmakesuretogetenoughsleepeveryday.

A.asaresult

B.inconclusion

C.forexample

D.onthecontraryPassageFour

【文章内容】

Readingisagreatwaytoimprovelanguagelearning.WhenyoureadinEnglish,youareexposedtonewvocabularyandgrammarstructures.Thishelpsyoutounderstandandusethelanguagebetter.Also,readingimprovesyourwritingskillsbecauseyoucanlearnhowtoorganizeyourthoughts.Therefore,studentsshouldmakereadingaregularpartoftheirstudyroutine.66、Readingisagreatwayto________languagelearning.

A.improve

B.improveon

C.improvefor

D.improvewith67、WhenyoureadinEnglish,youareexposedtonewvocabulary.

A.exposed

B.exposedto

C.exposer

D.exposing68、Thishelpsyoutounderstandandusethelanguagebetter.

A.better

B.betterly

C.morebetter

D.bettered69、Readingimprovesyourwritingskillsbecauseyoucanlearnhowtoorganizeyourthoughts.

A.because

B.although

C.so

D.when70、Therefore,studentsshouldmakereadingaregularpartoftheirstudyroutine.

A.forthisreason

B.becauseofthis

C.asaresult

D.becauseoftheresult第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theplanisnotfeasiblebecauseofthehighcost.

(2)Shewasverysurprisedtohearthenews.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他决定辞去这份工作，因为薪资太低。

(2)虽然下雨了，他还是去了公园。

(3)我们需要找到一种平衡，以避免过度依赖科技。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封求职信74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Technologyhasgreatlychangedourlives.Doyouthinkitispositiveornegative?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABBDBADAAB

11-20:DBADCACACA

21-30:BDAAADBACA解析：

1、Unless表示“除非”，符合句意。

2、explanation是noun，需用名词形式。

3、Itisimportantthat…建议从句应用should或may这类情态动词，故选B。

4、Beautiful是形容词，搭配“be”需要形容词。

5、Recently表示“最近”，需用现在完成时。

6、Carefully是副词，修饰动词。

7、Accordingto意为“根据”，正确搭配。

8、Provide是动词，此处需动词原形。

9、Beaccusedof是固定搭配。

10、Beallowed是被动语态，句型正确。11、Although表示“尽管”，符合句子逻辑。

12、Introducing是动名词，作主语。

13、Again是副词，修饰动词。

14、To与save搭配构成不定式。

15、Usedto是固定短语，表示“习惯于”。

16、Beusedto表示“习惯于”。

17、Dual表示“双重的”，形容词。

18、Willing表示“愿意”，正确搭配。

19、Willingto是固定短语，表示“愿意做某事”。

20、Bereadyto是固定搭配，表示“准备做某事”。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ACABADBABC

41-50:CACAADBABA解析：

31、Because表示“因为”，符合上下文。

32、Inthekitchen表示地点，用where。

33、Again表示“再次”，符合句子逻辑。

34、To表示“为了”，与save搭配。

35、From与garden搭配。

36、That引导宾语从句。

37、In表示在厨房中。

38、Suddenly表示“突然”，符合语境。

39、Unableto表示“不能做某事”。

40、Willing表示“愿意”，符合语境。41、C表示“尽管”，与前后句形成转折。

42、A表示“虽然”意思。

43、C表示“由于”过去时。

44、B表示“由于”现在时。

45、A表示“在……之前”。

46、A表示“尽管”，与前后句形成转折。

47、A表示“因为”过去式。

48、A表示“因为”引导句子的主语从句。

49、B表示“能够做某事”。

50、A表示“愿意做某事”。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:CABAA

PassageTwo:56-60:ACBDD

PassageThree:61-65:ACBAC

PassageFour:66-70:ABAAC解析：

51、C。文章主要讲rats的双重作用。

52、A。语义清楚，逻辑一致。

53、B。围绕sustainabledevelopment展开。

54、C。讲的是缺乏睡眠带来的影响。

55、A。描述的是rats的作用。66、A。improve为动词，需搭配不定式。

67、B。exposedto是固定搭配。

68、A。better是形容词，修饰动词。

69、A。because引导原因状语从句。

70、C。asaresult表示“结果”。第四部分：翻