重庆市两江育才中学校2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）

2/2重庆两江育才中学2022-2023年度(上)期末质量监测高二英语试题第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Havinglunch.B.Shopping.C.Cookingdishes.2.Whendoestheperformancestart?A.At6o’clock.B.At7o’clock.C.At8o’clock.3.Wherearethespeakers?AAtaschool.B.Atagym.C.Atahospital.4.Whathasn’tbeenpreparedfortheemergencies?A．Aflashlight.B.Towels.C.Water.5.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?A.SheisfromNewYork.BShemadeahugemistake.C.Shedoesn’tknowtheman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7小题。6.Howdidthemantravelaroundtheworld?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bymotorbike.7Whatdidthemanthinkofcycling?A.Notadventurous.B.Impracticalsometimes.C.Abitboring.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-9小题。8.Whichcountrywonthefewestmedals?A.GreatBritain.B.Japan.C.Spain.9Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Asportsmeeting.B.Somecompetingcountries.C.Someathletes.听下面一段较长对话，回答第10-12小题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inapizzahouse.C.Overthephone.11.Whatingredientdoesthewomandislike?A.Onions.B.Garlic.C.Pepper.12.Whichpizzaswillbeordered?A.MeatLoversandSeasonalVegetable.B.SausageDeluxeandSeasonalVegetable.C.GrilledVegetableandSpicyChicken.听下面一段较长对话，回答第13-16小题。13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple.B.Motherandson.C.Grandmaandgrandson.14.WhatisPaulwatching?A.Aconcert.B.Musicvideos.C.Amovie.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftoday’smusic?A.Noisy.B.Pleasant.C.Inspiring.16.Whatistheguydoing?A.Holdingastick.B.Drivingacar.C.Playinghisguitar.听下面一段较长对话，回答第17-20小题。17.Whoischildren’sfavoritestorytelleraccordingtothestudy?A.Mom.B.Celebrities.C.Dad.18.Whathappenswhenchildrengrowolder?A.Theyarelessthirstyforbedtimestories.B.Theydependmoreonstoriesfromparents.C.Theybecomestorytellerstootherchildren.19.Howcanparentsbecomegoodstorytellers?A.Bymakingfaces.B.Byusingfunnyvoices.C.Bytellingtheirownstories.20.What’sWoolfson’sopinionaboutparents’readingwithchildren?A.It’squitecommon.B.It’snotdifficult.C.It’sbeneficial.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ADelhi’snightlifeisvaried,andyoucanfindthegreatestbarsandclubsinthegreathotels.KittySuFamousforhostingwell-knowninternationalelectronicmusicperformances,KittySuisdeckedout(被装饰)fordancingandrockmusic.Thesoundequipmentisoftopquality,andthevariousbarsmeanthatyoudon’thavetowaitlongtogetadrink.Theclub’sfashionabledecorationaddsatmospheretotheparty.Notsurprisingly,KittySuhasbeenfrequentlynamedDelhi’sbestnightclubsinceitopenedin2011.Address:TheLalitHotel,BarakhambaAvenue.Phone:(11)4444-7666.OpeningHours:Wednesday,FridayandSaturday,10p.m.until3a.m.TheBlueBarTheelegantBlueBarhasapleasantatmosphere,withbothindoorandoutdoorseating.Ifyou’reintococktails,comehere.Itaffordsthebestofthecity!There’smusicanddancingafter11p.m.Address:TajPalaceHotel,DiplomaticEnclave.Phone:(11)6650-3699,(11)6650-3665.OpeningHours:12:30p.m.until1:45a.m.TamashaTamashaopenedintheearly2016,andisspreadover16,000squarefeetandhasthreefloors.Thebarappearinglikeatruckattheentrancegetstoppointsforinnovation.Deliciousfoodandcocktails,alongwithgreatmusic,addtothecharmofthetamasha(meaning“agrandshow”).Address:28KasturbaGandhiMarg,ConnaughtPlace.Phone:99994-77661(cell).OpeningHours:Noonuntil1a.m.SummerHouseCaféSummerHouseCaféwasinspiredbytheactivityinsummervacations,barbecuingonthelawn(草坪)withcoldbeer.Thisbarhasbothindoorandoutdoorseatingovertwolevels,withsuperbrooftop.Notsurprisingly,itgetsverycrowded.Don’tmissit!Address:1stFloor,DDAShoppingComplex.Phone:93509-67000(cell).OpeningHours:Noonuntil1a.m.1.WhatdoweknowabouttheBlueBar?A.It’slocatedinConnaughtPlace B.Itservesgoodcocktails.C.Itispaintedblue. D.Itisanoutdoorbar.2.WhatmakesTamashaunusual?A.Itsfantasticmusic B.Itsspecialname.C.Itscreativityforfoods. D.Itsarchitecturalshape.3.WhatcanweinferaboutSummerHouseCafé?A.Liveelectronicmusicisplayed. B.Youcanhaveabarbecueindoors.C.Itgainspopularitywithpeople. D.Itonlyopensontheweekends.BItwasNewYeartime,butIwasn’tlookingforwardtoit.Thatwinter,mymotherandmystepfathermovedourfamilytoSouthernCalifornia.MybrotherandIwereleavingourruralAlabamabehind.ThiswouldbeourfirstNewYearawayfromAlabama.MymothertooktoCalifornialikeaswantoaroyallake.Myathleticlittlebrother,Paul,wasthrilledataclimatethatallowedhimtogotothebeachwheneverhewanted.I,however,wasafatchildwithheavysouthernpronunciation.Myfirstdayinthenewclass,Iintroducedmyselfinalowvoice.TheinstantIopenedmymouthtospeak,thewholeclassburstintolaughter,“Hetalksfunny.”ItwassofrustratingthatIwenttoplaceacalltoGrannySmithafterschool,whowasmybiggestsupport.ButIdidn’tgetthrough.OnSundayevening,thephonerang.ItwasGranny.Sheoftentookadvantageofthediscountedlong-distancerates(长途电话费)onSundays.Shesaidshe’dshippedaNewYearpackage.Sureenough,itarrived.Surprisedatthebox,largeenoughtoholdasmallrefrigerator,weeagerlytoreitopen.ThesmellofGranny’shousefilledtheroom:acombinationoffriedmeat,sausages,furniturepolishanddecorations.HerhousewastinyandalwaysfilledwithcheapholidaydecorationsandhomemadefoodbeforeNewYear.Butinmychildhoodeyes,itwaspreciousandfantastic.Therewerecountlesstinsandcontainers.Weopenthemtodiscoverpilesofholidaytreats.Sheevenincludedourtraditionalcandybats.Theboxwasasbottomlessasamagicalbox.There,beneathallthese,wasfamiliarholiday.EveryNewYearthatwespentinCalifornia,thepostalservicewouldcallandsayourpackagearrived.Overtheyears,manytreasuresarrivedinthebox.Forme,it’salwaysbeenthebestpartoftheholiday.4.Howdidtheauthor’sbrotherfeelwhentheyweremovingtoCalifornia?A.distant. B.Appreciative. C.Joyful. D.anxious.5.Whydidtheauthor’sclassmateslaughathim?A.Hehadastrongaccent. B.Hehadahumoroustone.C.Helookedoverweight. D.Heloweredhisvoice.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeGrannyA.conventionalanddetermined B.lonelyandgrateful.C.committedandconfident. D.economicalandcaring7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Granny’sCarePackage B.AnUnforgettableHolidayC.OurMovetoCalifornia D.ATelephoneCallfromGrannyCEveryyear,workersputupabig,freshlycutevergreentree(常青树)inahistoricbuildinginAsburyPark,NewJerseytocelebrateChristmas.ButrecentlyworkersputupaverydifferentkindofChristmasTreeinstead.Unlikeanevergreen,itrequireslittlecareandcanneverdie.Thatisbecausethe2021ChristmasTreeismadeentirelyofathickandstrongpapermaterialcalledcardboard.Whenthewinterholidaysend,the“tree”istoberecycled.Thepieceusesnaturalandartificiallightingtodarkenpartsofthetreewhileshininglightonothers.Inthisway,thepiece’sappearancechangesthroughouttheday.Thetree’screatorssoughttohonorelementsofAsburyPark’snaturalenvironment,cityscape(城市风光)andrichmusicalhistory.Opinionsonthetreedifferenormously.“Ilikethatit’sdifferent…It’sprettyinteresting,”saidlocalmanChrisTrifari.LocalElizabethKhimitchofferedsimilarpraise.“Ithinkit’sverycreative.”ShehadcometotheGrandArcadetotakepicturesofherdogsinfrontofthetree.Othersontheboardwalkwerenotaspleasedbythetree.AntonySolimandosaiditlookedlike“anAmazonpackage.”“Can’twejusthaveourtraditionaltree?”addedAmyMackey.MichaelLavallee,alocalartistwhogoesbythenamePorkchop,createdthepiecewithBradHoffer.TheycallitTheGivingTree.HesaidthecompanytoldhimtherewouldnotbeanaturalChristmastreeatConventionHallthisyear.“Iwasaskedtocomeinanddosomethingfestive-ish,especiallyinconnectionwithaholiday.”saidPorkchop.AmyQuinnisAsburyPark’sdeputymayor(副市长).Quinnsaidthecitydoesn’tinterveneintheConventionHalldecisions,butthatshelikesthepiece.Shesaid,“Ilovethatit’sdifferent.Loveitorhateit,peoplearetalkingaboutit.”8.Accordingtothetext,whichoneisNOTthecharacteristicofthepaperChristmastree?A.Itneedslesscare. B.Itcanbereusednextyear.C.Itcanchangethroughouttheday. D.Itcanberecycled.9.WhatcanbeinferredfromthetextaboutthecreatorsofthepaperChristmastree?A.Theyarebothenvironmentalists.B.TheythoughtthepaperChristmastreewassomethingmuchmoreimpressive.C.TheywantedtoshowrespecttoAsburyPark’snaturallandscape.D.TheywantedtocreateatotallydifferentChristmasforthelocalpeople.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthefourthparagraphprobablymean?A.Dramatic. B.Superb.C.Numerous. D.Celebratory.11.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Afoodmagazine. B.Atravelguide.C.Alocalnewspaper. D.ASciencereport.DHowmanyfriendsdoyouhave?NotcountingthehundredsonFacebookorthenamesgatheringdustinyouraddressbook.Butrealfriends,theonescastinstone.Thekindwhowouldlendyou$100withoutaskingwhy,oraccommodateyouifyouwerekickedoutofyourhouse.AnthropologistProfRobinDunbarfeelshecanputanumberonit:five.Nomatterhowmuchofasocialbutterflyyouare,youcancountyourrealpalsononehand,hesays.Tothathesaysyoucanaddanidealnumberof15“goodfriends”,thekindofpeopleyouwouldseeinagroupandwouldjoinforadrinkifyoubumpedintotheminthepub,andupto150“meaningfulcontacts”.ProfDunbar’slatestresearchisanexactformula(公式)forfriendship:newfriendshipstake34hoursofone-on-onetimetoform,inwhichyou’dspendanidealdurationofthreehoursandfourminutesperinteractiontogetheroverthecourseofsixmonths.Notethatthisistoturnanacquaintanceintoafriend,notoneoftheclosefriendsthatmakesupyourinnercircleoffive—todothat,you’dhavetodevote90hours,accordingtoa2018UniversityofKansasstudy.Accordingtotheexperts,thepandemicyearshavechangedthenumberandnatureofourfriendship.Itgavepeoplemoregroundsfordisagreement:overadherence(遵守)tosocial-distancingrules,forexample.Plentyofpeoplelostrelationshipsinthecracks.“Wearealwaysontheoutlookfornewandbetterfriends,butlockdownhashadabigeffectinmakingpeoplereevaluate,”saysDunbar.“Perhapsthey’vedecidedthetimehascometopartwithsomeandthereforethere’sanemptyspacetofill.”TheforecastforBritishfriendshipwasalreadygloomybeforethepandemic.Threemillionpeoplesaidtheyfeellonely“oftenoralways”,accordingtotheGovernment’s2019communitylifesurvey.ButtheaverageBritishadultlostfourfriendsoverthecourseofthepandemic,accordingtothepoll.12.Whoarerealfriends?A.Thosewhowekeepincontact. B.Thosewhoareinterestedinstones.C.theonewhoisextremelygenerous. D.Friendsonsocialnetworks.13.Howlongdoesittaketoformclosefriendshipsaccordingtotheformula?A.34hoursofone-on-onetime.B.90hoursofinteraction.C.Sixmonthsofone-on-onetime.D.Threehoursandfourminutesofinteraction.14.WhichofthefollowingmightProfDunbaragreewith?A.Thereisalimittothenumberofrealfriendsinyourlife.B.It’smucheasierforpeopletomakefriendsonline.C.Themorefriendsyoumake,thehappieryourlifewillbe.D.Themoresociableyouare,themorerealfriendsyoucanmake.15.Whatmightpeopleargueaboutduringthepandemic?A.Whethertopartwithsomeoldfriends.B.Howtotacklelonelinessduringthepandemic.C.Whethertoobeysocialdistancing.D.Howtomakebetterfriends.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余的。It’saparent’sjobtoloveandguidekidsandmostparentswilldothisaslongastheylive.Thatmeansyouhavemanyyearsaheadtosharewithyourmomanddad.Herearesomewaysyoucanstayclose,getalongandbuildastrongrelationshipwithyourparents:Spendtimetogether.Itmightbeeasytobephysicallyinthesameplacewithyourmomordad.___16___InsteadofplayingacomputergameorwatchingTV,askyourmomordadtoplaywithyou.Shareyourfeelingsandaskforhelp.Manykidssaythey’dliketheirparentstohelpthemwhenthey’reupset.Butyourmomordadmightnotknowthatyou’rehavingaproblem.___17___Ifyoudon’tusuallydothis,itmaysoundfunnyatfirst.Tryitandyou’llbegladyoudid.Bekind.___18___Youcanbrightenaparent’sdaywithahug,acard,orajoke.It’salsolovelywhenakidofferstohelpcleanuphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentsmightbesopleasedthatthey’lldoasillydancearoundthekitchen!Showyourcare.Somefamiliesarealwayskissing,hugging,andsaying“Iloveyou.”___19___Butit’simportanttoshowthatyoucareforeachother.Inadditiontokissesandhugs,kidsandparentsshowtheirlovebyrespectingeachother,andbeingwarm,polite,andthoughtful.___20___Youdon’thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparentsproud.Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyou’returningintosuchagreatkid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjob.A.Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo.B.Otherfamiliesdon’tfollowthesamepattern.C.Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourmomordad.D.Tellaparentwhenyou’resadorstrugglingwithsomething.E.Andnothinginvitescommunicationlikebeingaskedagoodquestion!F.Buthowmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingeachother’scompany?G.Beagoodlistener.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IgrewupinMichiganandhavelovedboatssinceIwasyoung.I’dgooutonmydad’sfishingboat,andeverybirthdayI’dgetaminiatureboatwithaviewingwindow.InMichigan,we’re____21____bylakesandIsoonperceivedthatIloveddivingand____22____skippedschooldaysforthebeach.Threeyearsago,I____23____putforwardanideaofrunningglass-bottomboattourstoaninvestor.Itstartedin2018.Atpresent,Mysons____24____,manningthedeck(甲板)andphones.WesetoutontheCheboyganriverandLakeHuron.Wesailpastlotsofplacesof____25____,withahistorianonboardexplainingthehistory.Weoftenscantherivertoseewhatwecanfind.Oneweekendthisyear,Imeta____26____client.IthoughtIshouldfindsomethingtoshowhimandmanagedtofindagiantshell.ThenIsawagreenbottle.Iswamtomyboat,tookaphotoandthenopenedthebottle.Itwasfullofwaterandhadapaperinside.I____27____thepaperandsawthedate—November1926.Wewereallamazed.Thenote____28____:“ReturnthispapertoGeorgeMorrow.”Iwassoexcitedtohavefoundit.Wemadesuretokeepthepapersafe.Beforeleavingtheharbor,IpostedapictureonmyFacebookpageanddidn’tpredictwhatfollowed.Thenextmorning,myphone____29____withmessages.WhileIwasdrivinghome,IgotaphonecallfromMichelePrimeau.ShetoldmeshewasGeorgeMorrow’sdaughter.Ididn’tbelieveher____30____.Shesaidherdadwouldfloatnotesinbottleswhenhewentonvacationor____31____theminwallswhenredecorating.She____32____hehadpostedthisoneonhis18thbirthday.Inautumn,Michelecametovisit.Shebroughtsomeofhiswritingandthehandwritingmatched.She____33____Ikeepthemessageandthebottle.Itnowsitsinadisplaycaseinmyshop.ThatFacebookpostnowhas87,000____34____.Inahardyear,thediscoveryhasbroughtpurejoy.____35____aScubadiver(水肺潜水员),thisfeelslikealifetimeachievement.21.A.estimated B.surrounded C.defended D.integrated22.A.even B.ultimately C.barely D.nevertheless23.A.exceptionally B.gently C.mostly D.successfully24A.callout B.liveoff C.helpout D.sumup25.A.blessing B.routine C.significance D.entertainment26.A.adorable B.potential C.reliable D.remote27.A.exposed B.attained C.uncovered D.unfolded28.A.committed B.read C.wrote D.interpret29.A.blewup B.pouredout C.brokeout D.straightenedup30.A.atfirst B.atwork C.inturn D.inreturn31.A.encountered B.displayed C.deserted D.hid32.A.workedout B.adjustedto C.spokeout D.approvedof33.A.insisted B.convinced C.appealed D.forecast34A.critics B.warnings C.likes D.inquiries35.A.As B.For C.With D.Alongside第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。FellowZhang,thenameofaDouyinaccountbelongingtoa30-somethingmaninNortheastChina’sLiaoningprovince,haspickedupnearly10millionfollowersintwomonthswithjust41shortvideos____36____(record)hislife.AvillagerfromthecountrysideofYingkoucity,Zhang____37____(employ)asmartphonetoshootclipsofhissimpledailyroutineinhisrun-downhouse,andaroundhisvillage.Thedelicatelyeditedvideoshavebeenuploadedonshort-videoplatformDouyin,____38____havewonhim30millionlikessofar.Unlikemanyothergrassroots____39____(celebrity)onsocialmediaplatforms,whohaveprettyfaces,beautifullifestyles,or____40____impressiveunderstandingofspecificissues,FellowZhangdoesn’tevenhaveafixedsubjectforhisvideos.However,theyoungmanhasdevelopedthekindofpopularitywhichtakesothersyearstoachieve,injustafewdozendays.Theno-filtercountrylife____41____(present)inhisvideoshasresonatedwithalargeaudience.____42____thecontentissimple,theproductionofthevideosappearstobeprofessionalinterms____43____shootingandediting.Manypeoplehavewonderedifthereisateamsupportinghimbehindthescenes____44____(mere)becauseFellowZhangstandsoutamongtheothergrassrootssuccessesproducingvideosofrurallife.In____45____(respond),herecentlypostedavideotoexplainhowhedoeseverythinghimself.“Iupdatevideosat5or6p.m.,sometimesevenat9p.m.,becauseittakestimetodoitallonmyown,”hesaidinthevideo.“WhetherI’mpopularornot,Iamstillavillager.”第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)46.上周末，你和同学一起去拜访了李华的妈妈——陈医生。作为一名医务工作人员。她为抗击新冠疫情做出了突出贡献，被授予了“抗疫女英雄”称号，请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介绍这次拜访，内容包括：1.人物简介；2.拜访过程：3.个人感受。注意：1.词数100左右2.题目已为你写好3.参考词汇：epidemicn.疫情题目：MyVisittoaHeroine___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ayoungpersonwhowasacademicallyexcellentappliedforamanager’spostinaninternationalcompany.Hepassedthewrittenexamwithease,andinthegroupinterviewthatfollowed,heimpressedtheinterviewerswithwillyremarks,passionforwork,andcreativeplansforthecompany’sfuture.Afterthat,thisyoungmanhadtofacethefinalinterviewbythecompany’sdirector.Theyoungmanwalkedintothemanager’soffice,feelinghecouldconquerthewholeworldwithjustonehand.Thedirectorshookhandswiththeyoungmanandnoticedtheexcitementandprideinhiseyes.Helookedintotheyoungman’sresume(简历)andsawthattheyoungpersondidexceptionallywellthroughouthisstudylife.Withasatisfiedsmile,thedirectorstartedquestioninghim.