2025-2026学年苏教版七年级英语上册第一单元词汇测试卷（含答案解析）

2025-2026学年苏教版七年级英语上册第一单元词汇测试卷（含答案解析）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthenameofthefirstunitinthe2025-2026SujiaoEditionGrade7Englishtextbook?A.UnitTwoB.UnitOneC.UnitThreeD.UnitFour2.Howdoyousay"hello"inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.HiC.ThankyouD.Sorry3.Whatdoes"my"mean?A.HisB.HerC.YourD.Mine4.Whichwordmeans"apersonwhostudiesatschool"?A.TeacherB.StudentC.ParentD.Doctor5.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.LongD.Wide6.Howdoyousay"thankyou"inEnglish?A.PleaseB.SorryC.ThankyouD.Goodmorning7.Whatdoes"your"mean?A.MyB.HisC.HerD.You8.Whichwordmeans"aplacewherepeoplelive"?A.SchoolB.HospitalC.HomeD.Park9.Howdoyousay"yes"inEnglish?A.NoB.MaybeC.YesD.Please10.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildD.Childes二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mynameis______.2.Iama______.3.Thisismy______.4.Sheismy______.5.Thebookis______.6.Igoto______everyday.7.Myfatherisa______.8.Mymotherisa______.9.Ihavea______.10.Theschoolis______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Hello"means"goodbye"inEnglish.(×)2."My"isapossessivepronoun.(√)3."Student"means"apersonwhoworksinahospital."(×)4."Big"istheoppositeof"small."(√)5."Home"means"aplacewherepeoplework."(×)6."Thankyou"isthesameas"sorry."(×)7."Your"isthesameas"mine."(×)8."School"isaplacewherepeoplelive.(×)9."Yes"means"no."(×)10."Children"isthepluralformof"child."(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatisthemeaningof"my"?2.Howdoyousay"hello"inEnglish?3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"big"and"small"?4.Whydoyougotoschooleveryday?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Lookatthepicture.Thereisaboyandagirl.Theboyisholdingabook.Thegirlissittingnexttohim.-Whataretheirnames?-Whataretheydoing?-Wherearethey?2.Iamastudent.Igotoschooleveryday.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.-Whoareyou?-Whatdoesyourfatherdo?-Whatdoesyourmotherdo?3.Thereisabigtreeinmygarden.Therearemanybirdsinthetree.Thetreeistallandgreen.-Whatisinyourgarden?-Howisthetree?-Whatarethebirdsdoing?4.Ihaveanewpen.Itisred.Myfriendhasabluepen.Wearestudents.-Whatcolorisyourpen?-Whatcolorisyourfriend'spen?-Whatareyou?【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：题目问的是2025-2026学年苏教版七年级英语上册第一单元的名称，正确答案是UnitOne。2.B解析："hello"在英语中意为"你好"，其他选项均不符合。3.D解析："my"意为"我的"，其他选项均为其他人称代词。4.B解析："student"意为"学生"，其他选项均为其他职业或场所。5.A解析："big"的反义词是"small"，其他选项均不符合。6.C解析："thankyou"意为"谢谢"，其他选项均不符合。7.D解析："your"意为"你的"，其他选项均为其他人称代词。8.C解析："home"意为"家"，其他选项均为其他场所。9.C解析："yes"意为"是"，其他选项均不符合。10.A解析："child"的复数形式是"children"，其他选项均不符合。二、填空题1.Myname2.student3.book4.friend5.mine6.school7.doctor8.teacher9.pen10.big三、判断题1.×解析："hello"意为"你好"，不是"goodbye"。2.√解析："my"是所有格代词，表示"我的"。3.×解析："student"意为"学生"，不是"医生"。4.√解析："big"和"small"是反义词。5.×解析："home"意为"家"，不是"工作场所"。6.×解析："thankyou"意为"谢谢"，不是"sorry"。7.×解析："your"意为"你的"，不是"mine"。8.×解析："school"是学校，不是"家"。9.×解析："yes"意为"是"，不是"no"。10.√解析："children"是"child"的复数形式。四、简答题1."My"means"my"inEnglish.Itisapossessivepronounthatshowsownership.解析：简答题考察对"my"的理解，"my"是所有格代词，表示"我的"。2."Hello"isawaytogreetsomeoneinEnglish.解析：简答题考察对"hello"的掌握，"hello"用于打招呼。3."Big"meanslargeinsize,while"small"meanssmallinsize.Theyareopposites.解析：简答题考察对"big"和"small"的对比理解。4.Igotoschooltolearnandmakefriends.解析：简答题考察对上学目的的理解，答案应体现学习和社会交往。五、应用题1.-TheirnamesareTomandLily.-Theyarereadingabook.-Theyareatschool.解析：应用题考察对图片信息的理解和描述能力。2.-Iamastudent.-Myfatherisadoctor.-Mymotherisateacher.解析：应用题考察对个人信息的描述能力。3.