2026年河南省商丘十六中中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年河南省商丘十六中中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。Afterthericeharvest（收获）inQiandongnan，Guizhou，theMiaoNewYearstartedinLeishanonNovember5，lastingforamonth.Ithasbeenanationalintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）since2008.（1）______

BaiZhien，headoftheLeishanMiaoCultureResearchAssociation，saidMiaoNewYearhasalottodowiththeharvest."Theharvestendsoneyearandstartsanewone，"hesaid.ThefestivalinLeishanbeginsinthe10thlunarmonth.（2）______Eachvillagecelebratesforsevendays，andthenpeoplevisitnearbyvillagestohavefunandseefamily.

（3）______Familieshaveaspecialporksoupfeast（猪肉汤宴）calledpaotang.Menmakericecakeswithredpatterns.Toremembertheirancestors，peopleputofferingsonshrines（神龛）andburnincense（香）.

Festiveactivitiesincludeplayingthelusheng，drumdancingandbullfighting（斗牛）.Therearealsomodernactivitieslikebasketballandtug-of-war（拔河）.（4）______Anewactivityistheparade，wherepeopleintraditionalclothessing，danceandinvitevisitorstojoin.

（5）______AsthesoundsoflushenganddrumsfillthemountainsofGuizhou，thefestivalcontinuestowelcomemoreandmorepeople.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Aspecialpartisthatvillagestaketurnsholdingcelebrations.

B.Thefestivalmixesoldtraditionswithmoderntourism，bringinginvisitorsfromalloverChina.

C.Thefestivalhasbecomeanimportanteventforculturaltourism.

D.Traditionalpreparationsareallaboutfamilyandbeingtogether.

E.TheMiaoNewYearisanimportantculturalcelebrationthatkeepsoldtraditionsandwelcomesmodernlife.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Ihavealwayslovedcoldplacesandbeingclosetonature.IonceworkedinnorthernSwedenintheArctic（北极）winter，withthebeautifulnorthernlightsallaroundme.Insomeways，mylifethereislikemylifenow—butI'monthe(6)oppositesideoftheworld.

InNovember2023，IstartedworkingfortheUKAntarcticHeritageTrust.My(7)arebeingthepostmasterandthemuseummanager.NowfiveofuslivetogetherinasmallhouseinPortLockroy，aplaceonthewestsideoftheAntarcticpeninsula（南极半岛）.Besidestakingcareofthemuseum，wewatchtheenvironmentandkeepaneyeonour(8)—thepenguins.

About1，000penguinsliveonthesameislandwithus.Everytwodays，we(9)theirnests，eggsandbabypenguinsinourarea.ThenwesendthisinformationtotheBritishAntarcticSurvey.

Keepingoursmallhouseandourliveshere(10)alotofhardwork.Wedon'thaverunningwater，flushingtoiletsorshowers.Wealsohavetodigalotofsnowaway.(11)takesmoretimetodoinAntarctica.

Asthepostmaster，I'mresponsibleforsorting（分拣）themailsenthere.Thisisthesouthernmostpostofficeintheworld!Injustfiveweeks，Ihave(12)20，000letters.Myfavoriteonewasashortnotefromtwokids.Theyaskedmanyquestionsaboutpenguins.

Mytriptoworkisthe(13)ever.Themuseumandthepostofficeareonlyafewstepsawayfromoursmallhouse.Everyday，Iseeseals（海豹）onicebergs.Ialsowatchthepenguinsinallkindsof(14)—sunnydays，storms，snowydaysandrainydays.Therearesomenewthingstogetusedto—thesunnevergoesdownhere，andthepenguinsmakealotof(15).

Wehaveadayoffeverytwoweeks.Onthosedays，welove(16)longwalksaroundtheisland.Everythinghereseemssoquietandstill.Wenoticeallthesmallandlovelythings.Whensealscomeontotheisland，wecanwatchthemforalongtime.

Beinginthishuge，openplacemakesmehavetimeto(17).IrealizehowsmallIaminthisbigworld.SometimesIfeel(18)whenIseethesun'slightonthewater，orwhenthepenguinsputthefirstsmallstoneintotheirnests.

LifeinAntarcticaisnoteasy，butitis(19)funandsurprise.Ireallylovemyjobhere.Iwillnever(20)thisspecialexperience.6.A.heavily B.totally C.loudly D.carefully7.A.jobs B.ideas C.dreams D.problems8.A.parents B.teachers C.neighbors D.patients9.A.build B.count C.clean D.fix10.A.asks B.spends C.pays D.needs11.A.Everything B.Nothing C.Anyone D.Someone12.A.written B.sent C.handled D.received13.A.worst B.best C.farthest D.busiest14.A.weather B.places C.clothes D.situations15.A.money B.noise C.food D.trouble16.A.taking B.driving C.riding D.running17.A.laugh B.cry C.think D.wait18.A.bored B.moved C.tired D.surprised19.A.proudof B.readyfor C.closeto D.fullof20.A.forget B.remember C.share D.show三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。21.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A：Hi，Tina.Youlookunhappy.（1）______

B：IfailedmyEnglishtest.I'mworriedaboutmystudy.

A：I'msorrytohearthat.Butdon'tbetoosad.（2）______

B：Ialwaystrymybest，butIstillmakemanymistakes.

A：Everyonemakesmistakes.（3）______

B：You'reright.ButhowcanIimprovemyEnglishquickly？

A：Youcanlearnfromyourmistakesandkeeppracticingeveryday.

B：（4）______I'lldoasyousay.

A：Believeinyourself.I'msureyou'llmakegreatprogress.

B：Thankyouverymuch.

A：（5）______(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。AWhatcantreestellusaboutclimatechange？Quitealot!

TreescankeeparecordofEarth'sclimateforaverylongtime.Infact，treescanliveforhundreds—andsometimeseventhousands—ofyears!

Ifyouseeastump，youmayfindthatthetopofthestumphasmanyrings.Theseringscantellushowoldthetreeis，andwhattheweatherwaslikeduringeachyearofthetree'slife.

Firstyeargrowth.Thelight-coloredringsarewoodthatgrewinthespringandearlysummer，whilethedarkringsarewoodthatgrewinthelatesummerandfall.Onelightringandonedarkringmakeoneyearofthetree'slife.•Dryseason.•Rainyseason.

Treeringsusuallygrowwiderinwarm，wetyearsandarethinnerinyearswhenitiscoldanddry.Ifthetreehasexperiencedhardtimes，suchasadrought（干旱），thetreemighthardlygrowatallinthoseyears.Scar（疤痕）fromforestfire.Inmostplaces，dailyweatherrecordshaveonlybeenkeptforthepast100to150years.So，scientistscanusetreestolearnabouttheclimatehundredstothousandsofyearsago.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22.Whatcantreeringstellusaccordingtothetext？______A.Thespeciesofthetreeandthelocation.

B.Theheightofthetreeandthesoilcondition.

C.Thenumberofleavesandthegrowthspeed.

D.Theageofthetreeandtheweathereachyear.23.Whydoscientistsusetreeringstostudyancientclimate？______A.Becausetreescangrowinallkindsofenvironments.

B.Becausetreeringsareeasiertocollectthanotherdata.

C.Becausedailyweatherrecordsonlyexistforashorttime.

D.Becausetreeringsaremorecolorfulthanweatherrecords.24.Whatdoesthelight-coloredpartofatreeringinthepictureprobablyrepresent？______A. B.

C. D.25.Howlonghavedailyweatherrecordsbeenkeptinmostplaces？______A.Forabout50to100years. B.Forabout100to150years.

C.Forabout150to200years. D.Forabout200to250years.26.What'sthetext？______A.Asciencereport. B.Apersonalletter.

C.Atravelposter. D.Ashoppingadvertisement.BLoveeatingfish，butworryaboutthetinybones？Chinesescientistshavefoundananswer.Usinggene-editing，theyhavemadeanewtypeofcarp（鲫鱼）withoutthesmallbones.

Thisspecialfish，named"ZhongkeNo.6"，wasdevelopedbyateamattheChineseAcademyofSciences，reportedXinhua.Theyfoundthatthe"runx27b"genehelpsmakeover80tinybonesinthecarp.Usingspecialgene-editing"scissors"calledCRISPR-Cas9，theycuttherunx2bgeneprecisely.Thisway，thetinybonesnevergrow，butthemainskeleton（骨架）does，likeusual，saidonlinenewssiteInterestingEngineering.

"Thecarpswimsandgrowsnormallyandtastesjustthesame，"GuiJianfang，theheadoftheteam，toldGuangmingDaily.

ZhongkeNo.6alsogrowsfasterandneedslessfoodthantheusualcarp.Thismakesitpossibleformoreproductstobemadefromcarp，likefishballsforhotpots，saidGuangmingDaily.

What'smore，scientistsmadesurethatZhongkeNo.6cannothavebabies.Soevenifthesecarpgetintothewild，theywon'tgrowinnumberandtakeoverthewildfish.

WHATAREGENES？

Genesarelikeordersthattellourbodieshowtogrowandlook.FormostlifeonEarth，genesaremadeofDNA．YougethalfofyourDNAfromyourmotherandhalffromyourfather.Thatiswhyyoulookmorelikethemandyourotherrelatives.Atthesametime，yourgenesarealsomoresimilartothoseofotherhumansthantothoseofdifferentanimals，likerabbits.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27.WhydoChinesescientistsdevelopthenewtypeofcarp？______A.Tohelpthefishlivelongerinthewild.

B.Tomakethefishswimfasterinthewater.

C.Tomakethefishhavemorebabiesthanusual.

D.Tohelppeopleeatfishwithoutworryingabouttinybones.28.WhatisTRUEabout"ZhongkeNo.6"？______A.Ithasmorethan80tinybonesinitsbody.

B.Itgrowsmoreslowlyandneedsmorefood.

C.Itcanswimandgrownormallylikecommoncarp.

D.Itcanhavemanybabiesinthewild.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"runx2b"referto？______A.Akindofspecialgene. B.Anewkindoffoodforfish.

C.Atooltocatchfisheasily. D.AfamousscientistfromChina.30.Whycan'tZhongkeNo.6havebabies？______A.Becauseitisnothealthyenough.

B.Becauseitistoosmalltohavebabies.

C.Tostopitfrominfluencingwildfishtoomuch.

D.Tomakeittastebetterforhotpotfood.31.Accordingtothelastparagraph，whichofthefollowingcanweinferaboutgenes？______A.Genesareonlyfoundinhumanbodies.

B.People'sgenesaretotallydifferentfromtheirrelatives.

C.DNAisthemainpartthatmakesupgenesformostlivingthings.

D.Humans'genesaremoresimilartorabbits'thantootherhumans.五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。32.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

everyonechoosewellsongfaillookingleadlonelywhentrueIgrewupwithonesimpleidea：ifInevermademistakes，allyoungpeopleinAmericawouldgrowuptobeperfect.Peopleoftentoldmethatmistakesmeant(1).Andintheend，theywouldtakeawayallhopeforahappyandgoodlife.

Butthiswasnottrueforme.Inmylife，mymistakes(2)metothebestthings.Feelingsorryorembarrassedwhenyoudosomethingwrongisjustpartofbeinghuman.Thereweremanytimeswhenpeoplesaidnotome.Iwasnotincluded，not(3)，anddidnotwin.(4)backnow，thesemomentswerejustasimportantasthetimeswhenpeoplesaidyes.

WhenIwasyoung，Iwasnotinvitedtopartiesorsleepovers.Ifeltverylonely.ButbecauseIwas(5)，Istayedinmyroomandwrote(6).Thesesongslaterhelpedmegotonewplacesand-livemydream.

Iknowhowitfeelstotryhardtobeperfect.Itbringsalotofpressure.SoIwantyoutoknowthis(7).

Inyourlife，youwillcertainlysaywrongwords，trustthewrongpeople，thinktoomuch，ornotthinkenough.Youmaybreakhappymoments，feelsorry，andhitreallyhardtimes.Youwilltrytodo(8)，butsometimesyoumaymakemistakesagain.

Thesemistakesmaymakeyoulosesomethings.ButIwantyoutounderstand：losingdoesnotonlymean.losing.Veryoften，(9)welosesomething，wealsogetsomethingmoreimportantinreturn.

Allinall，mistakesdonotmeantotalfailure.Theydonottakeawayyourchanceofahappylife.Infact，mymistakeshelpedmegetthebestthingsinmylife.Makingmistakesandfeelingembarrassed：isjustacommonpartof(10)life.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。33.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

TaylorSwift'ssongDorotheaisfromher2020albumevermore.It'saboutmissing(1)childhoodfriendwhomovedtoabigcity.Thesonglooksatlastingfriendship(2)howfriendscanstaycloseevenwhentheyarefaraway.ThemusichasasoftandsimplesoundandshowsSwift'sskillintellingstoriesandsharingfeelings.

It'snevertoolate(3)comebacktomyside

ThestarsinyoureyesshinedbrighterinTupelo

Andifyou'reevertired(4)beingknownforwhoyouknow

Youknow(5)you'llalwaysknowme(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。34.假设你是李华，你所在的学校将举办"校园文化节（CampusCultureFestival）"，你计划表演一个英文短剧（Englishshortplay），想寻找一位搭档共同完成。请你以"ThepartnerI'mlookingfor"为主题，在英语课前的Dailyspeech环节发表一篇发言稿，表达你对搭档的期许并陈述理由。

写作提示：

1.你希望搭档是男生还是女生？

2.你希望他/她擅长什么？为什么？

3.你希望他/她是什么样的人？为什么？

写作要求：

1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3.词数100左右（文中开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Hello，everyone!TheCampusCultureFestivaliscomingsoon，andIplantoputonanEnglishshortplay.NowI'mlookingforapartnertojoinme.

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Thanksforlistening!八、其他：本大题共1小题，共10分。35.Lilywasashygirlwhostammered（口吃）badly.Everytimesheraisedherhandtospeakinclass，herfaceturnedred，andherwordsgotstuckinherthroat.Herclassmateswouldlaughquietly，andshewouldsitdownfeelingembarrassed，vowing（发誓）nevertospeakinpublicagain.Shethoughtherstammermadeheruseless—shecouldneverbeliketheothergirlswhospokeclearlyandconfidently.

Oneday，herEnglishteachernoticedhersadness."Lily，I'vereadyourreports—they'refullofwonderfulideas，"theteachersaidgently."Yourvoicedeservestobeheard.Stammeringdoesn'tmakeyoulessvaluable；it'sjustpartofwhoyouare.Whynottrypracticingwithmeafterclass？"Encouragedbytheteacher'strust，Lilyagreed.

Everyafternoon，theypracticedreadingaloud.Lilyrecordedhervoice，listenedcarefully，andtriedagain.Shejoinedtheschoolspeechclub，whereshestoodonstageevenwhenherhandsshook.Atfirst，shemademistakes，butnoonelaughed—everyonecheeredheron.Afterthreemonthsofhardwork，Lilyparticipatedintheschooldebate（辩论）competition.Shetookadeepbreath，lookedattheaudience，andspokeslowlybutclearly.Whenshefinished，thehalleruptedinapplause.

Lilysmiledthroughhertears.Sherealized—ourflaws（缺陷）don'tdecidewhoweare.▲Herstammerwasstillthere，butitnolongerstoppedher—shehadfoundhervoice，anditwasbeautiful.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案(1)WhydidLilyvownevertospeakinpublicagain？______A.Shethoughtheressayswerenotgoodenough.

B.Herclassmateslaughedatherstammerwhenshespoke.

C.Shewastoobusytojointhespeechclub.

D.Theteacheraskedhernottospeakinclass.(2)WhatdidLily'sEnglishteacherdotohelpher？______A.ShetoldLilytostopspeakinginpublic.

B.ShepraisedLily'sessaysandinvitedhertopracticeafterclass.

C.SheaskedotherclassmatestolaughatLily.

D.ShegaveLilyaspeechcompetitionprize.(3)Theunderlinedword"erupted"inParagraph3probablymeans"______".A.brokeoutsuddenly B.be