学前教育专升本英语语法专项卷（三大从句）

学前教育专升本英语语法专项卷（三大从句）考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：__________

试标题:“学前教育专升本英语语法专项卷（三大从句）”

一、选择题

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsanounclause?

A.Sheishappybecauseshepassedtheexam.

B.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryinteresting.

C.Iknowwherehelives.

D.Heboughtacarforhisbirthday.

2.Whattypeofclauseis"whichismadeofglass"inthesentence"Thecup,whichismadeofglass,isfragile"?

A.Mainclause

B.Adverbialclause

C.Nounclause

D.Relativeclause

3.Inthesentence"Hesaidthathewouldcome,"theclause"thathewouldcome"isa:

A.Adverbialclause

B.Relativeclause

C.Nounclause

D.Adjectivalclause

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsanadverbialclause?

A.Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismyfriend.

B.Shewenttothestorebecausesheneededmilk.

C.IboughtabookthatIwanted.

D.Themanistallandhandsome.

5.Whatisthefunctionoftheclause"althoughitwasraining"inthesentence"Theywentforawalkalthoughitwasraining"?

A.Tomodifyanoun

B.Tomodifyaverb

C.Tomodifyanadjective

D.Tomodifyapreposition

6.Inthesentence"Theteacheraskedwhythestudentswerelate,"theclause"whythestudentswerelate"isa:

A.Mainclause

B.Adverbialclause

C.Nounclause

D.Adjectivalclause

7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsarelativeclause?

A.Isawtheboywholivesnextdoor.

B.Sheishappybecauseshepassedtheexam.

C.Thebookisonthetable.

D.Hewenttothestorebecauseheneededmilk.

8.Whattypeofclauseis"thatIlike"inthesentence"Themovie,thatIlike,isveryfunny"?

A.Mainclause

B.Adverbialclause

C.Nounclause

D.Relativeclause

9.Inthesentence"Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic,"theclause"Ifitrains"isa:

A.Mainclause

B.Adverbialclause

C.Nounclause

D.Adjectivalclause

10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsanadjectivalclause?

A.Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismyfriend.

B.Shewenttothestorebecausesheneededmilk.

C.IboughtabookthatIwanted.

D.Themanistallandhandsome.

11.Whatisthefunctionoftheclause"whichisinteresting"inthesentence"Thebook,whichisinteresting,isontheshelf"?

A.Tomodifyanoun

B.Tomodifyaverb

C.Tomodifyanadjective

D.Tomodifyapreposition

12.Inthesentence"Theteacherexplainedhowtosolvetheproblem,"theclause"howtosolvetheproblem"isa:

A.Mainclause

B.Adverbialclause

C.Nounclause

D.Adjectivalclause

13.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsanounclauseasthesubject?

A.Whathesaidistrue.

B.Sheknowswherehelives.

C.Thebookthatyougavemeisinteresting.

D.Hewenttothestorebecauseheneededmilk.

14.Whattypeofclauseis"wholivesnextdoor"inthesentence"Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismyfriend"?

A.Mainclause

B.Adverbialclause

C.Nounclause

D.Relativeclause

15.Inthesentence"Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam,"theclause"Ifyoustudyhard"isa:

A.Mainclause

B.Adverbialclause

C.Nounclause

D.Adjectivalclause

16.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsanadverbialclauseoftime?

A.Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismyfriend.

B.Shewenttothestorebecausesheneededmilk.

C.IboughtabookthatIwanted.

D.Themanistallandhandsome.

17.Whatisthefunctionoftheclause"althoughitwasraining"inthesentence"Theywentforawalkalthoughitwasraining"?

A.Tomodifyanoun

B.Tomodifyaverb

C.Tomodifyanadjective

D.Tomodifyapreposition

18.Inthesentence"Theteacheraskedwhythestudentswerelate,"theclause"whythestudentswerelate"isa:

A.Mainclause

B.Adverbialclause

C.Nounclause

D.Adjectivalclause

19.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsarelativeclause?

A.Isawtheboywholivesnextdoor.

B.Sheishappybecauseshepassedtheexam.

C.Thebookisonthetable.

D.Hewenttothestorebecauseheneededmilk.

20.Whattypeofclauseis"thatIlike"inthesentence"Themovie,thatIlike,isveryfunny"?

A.Mainclause

B.Adverbialclause

C.Nounclause

D.Relativeclause

二、填空题

1.Thesentence"Sheishappy______shepassedtheexam"containsa______clause.

2.Inthesentence"Thebook______yougavemeisveryinteresting,"theclause"______yougaveme"isa______clause.

3.Theclause"______helives"inthesentence"Iknow______helives"isa______clause.

4.Thefunctionoftheclause"______itwasraining"inthesentence"Theywentforawalk______itwasraining"istomodifytheverb______.

5.Theclause"______Ilike"inthesentence"Themovie,______Ilike,isveryfunny"isa______clause.

6.Thesentence"Theteacherasked______thestudentswerelate"containsa______clause.

7.Theclause"______itrains"inthesentence"______itrains,wewillcancelthepicnic"isa______clause.

8.Thefunctionoftheclause"______isinteresting"inthesentence"Thebook,______isinteresting,isontheshelf"istomodifythenoun______.

9.Theclause"______tosolvetheproblem"inthesentence"Theteacherexplained______tosolvetheproblem"isa______clause.

10.Thesentence"______hesaidistrue"containsa______clauseasthesubject.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainnounclauses?

A.Sheishappybecauseshepassedtheexam.

B.Iknowwherehelives.

C.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryinteresting.

D.Heboughtacarforhisbirthday.

2.Whattypeofclausesarepresentinthesentence"Thecup,whichismadeofglass,isfragile"?

A.Mainclause

B.Relativeclause

C.Adverbialclause

D.Nounclause

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainadverbialclauses?

A.Shewenttothestorebecausesheneededmilk.

B.Themanistallandhandsome.

C.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.

D.Theteacheraskedwhythestudentswerelate.

4.Whatisthefunctionoftheclause"althoughitwasraining"inthesentence"Theywentforawalkalthoughitwasraining"?

A.Tomodifyanoun

B.Tomodifyaverb

C.Tomodifyanadjective

D.Tomodifyapreposition

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainrelativeclauses?

A.Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismyfriend.

B.Isawtheboywholivesnextdoor.

C.Thebookisonthetable.

D.Shewenttothestorebecausesheneededmilk.

6.Whattypeofclausesarepresentinthesentence"Themovie,thatIlike,isveryfunny"?

A.Mainclause

B.Adverbialclause

C.Nounclause

D.Relativeclause

7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainadjectivalclauses?

A.Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismyfriend.

B.Shewenttothestorebecausesheneededmilk.

C.IboughtabookthatIwanted.

D.Themanistallandhandsome.

8.Whatisthefunctionoftheclause"whichisinteresting"inthesentence"Thebook,whichisinteresting,isontheshelf"?

A.Tomodifyanoun

B.Tomodifyaverb

C.Tomodifyanadjective

D.Tomodifyapreposition

9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainnounclausesasthesubject?

A.Whathesaidistrue.

B.Sheknowswherehelives.

C.Thebookthatyougavemeisinteresting.

D.Hewenttothestorebecauseheneededmilk.

10.Whattypeofclausesarepresentinthesentence"Theteacheraskedwhythestudentswerelate"?

A.Mainclause

B.Adverbialclause

C.Nounclause

D.Adjectivalclause

四、判断题

1.Anounclausecanfunctionasthesubjectofasentence.

2.Arelativeclauseisalwaysintroducedbyarelativepronoun.

3.Anadverbialclausecanmodifyaverb,anadjective,oranoun.

4.Theclause"becauseshewastired"inthesentence"Shewenttobedbecauseshewastired"isanounclause.

5.Theclause"whichisonthetable"inthesentence"Thebookwhichisonthetableismine"isanadverbialclause.

6.Amainclausecannotstandaloneinasentence.

7.Theclause"thathewillcome"inthesentence"Iknowthathewillcome"isanounclause.

8.Theclause"althoughitwasraining"inthesentence"Theywentforawalkalthoughitwasraining"isanadverbialclauseofconcession.

9.Theclause"wholivesnextdoor"inthesentence"Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismyfriend"isarelativeclause.

10.Theclause"ifyoustudyhard"inthesentence"Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam"isanounclause.

五、问答题

1.Explainthefunctionofanounclauseinasentence.

2.Describethedifferencesbetweenanadverbialclauseandanadjectivalclause.

3.Howcanyouidentifyarelativeclauseinasentence?

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.C

解析：Nounclause作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。选项C中，thathewouldcome是said的宾语，是名词性从句。

2.D

解析：Relativeclause是定语从句，用来修饰前面的名词或代词。whichismadeofglass修饰Thecup。

3.C

解析：Thathewouldcome是said的内容，充当宾语，是名词性从句。

4.B

解析：Becausesheneededmilk是wenttothestore的原因，是状语从句，修饰wenttothestore。

5.B

解析：Althoughitwasraining是wentforawalk的时间状语，说明在什么情况下wentforawalk。

6.C

解析：Whythestudentswerelate是asked的内容，充当宾语，是名词性从句。

7.A

解析：Wholivesnextdoor是boy的定语，修饰boy，是定语从句。

8.D

解析：ThatIlike是movie的定语，修饰movie，是定语从句。

9.B

解析：Ifitrains是willcancelthepicnic的条件，是状语从句，修饰willcancelthepicnic。

10.A

解析：Wholivesnextdoor是girl的定语，修饰girl，是定语从句。

11.A

解析：Whichisinteresting是book的定语，修饰book，是定语从句。

12.C

解析：Howtosolvetheproblem是explained的内容，充当宾语，是名词性从句。

13.A

解析：Whathesaid是主语，是名词性从句。

14.D

解析：Wholivesnextdoor是girl的定语，修饰girl，是定语从句。

15.B

解析：Ifyoustudyhard是willpasstheexam的条件，是状语从句，修饰willpasstheexam。

16.A

解析：Althoughitwasraining是wentforawalk的时间状语，说明在什么情况下wentforawalk。

17.B

解析：Althoughitwasraining是wentforawalk的时间状语，说明在什么情况下wentforawalk。

18.C

解析：Whythestudentswerelate是asked的内容，充当宾语，是名词性从句。

19.A

解析：Wholivesnextdoor是boy的定语，修饰boy，是定语从句。

20.D

解析：ThatIlike是movie的定语，修饰movie，是定语从句。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.because,adverbial

解析：because引导原因状语从句，说明她为什么高兴。

2.that,yougaveme,relative

解析：thatyougaveme是定语从句，修饰Thebook，用that引导。

3.where,know,noun

解析：wherehelives是know的宾语，是名词性从句。

4.although,wasraining,wentforawalk

解析：althoughitwasraining是时间状语从句，修饰wentforawalk。

5.that,is,relative

解析：thatIlike是定语从句，修饰Themovie，用that引导。

6.why,noun

解析：whythestudentswerelate是asked的宾语，是名词性从句。

7.If,itrains,adverbial

解析：Ifitrains是条件状语从句，修饰willcancelthepicnic。

8.which,is,book

解析：whichisinteresting是定语从句，修饰Thebook，用which引导。

9.how,explained,noun

解析：howtosolvetheproblem是explained的宾语，是名词性从句。

10.What,subject,noun

解析：Whathesaid是主语，是名词性从句。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A,B

解析：A选项中，becauseshepassedtheexam是原因状语从句。B选项中，wherehelives是know的宾语，是名词性从句。

2.B,D

解析：B选项中，whichismadeofglass是定语从句。D选项中，Thecup,whichismadeofglass,isfragile中，whichismadeofglass是定语从句。

3.A,C

解析：A选项中，becausesheneededmilk是原因状语从句。C选项中，Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic是条件状语从句。

4.B,D

解析：B选项中，althoughitwasraining是原因状语从句，修饰wentforawalk。D选项中，itwasraining是prepositionalthough的宾语。

5.A,B

解析：A选项中，wholivesnextdoor是girl的定语，修饰girl，是定语从句。B选项中，wholivesnextdoor是boy的定语，修饰boy，是定语从句。

6.D

解析：thatIlike是movie的定语，修饰movie，是定语从句。

7.A,C

解析：A选项中，wholivesnextdoor是girl的定语，修饰girl，是定语从句。C选项中，thatIwanted是book的定语，修饰book，是定语从句。

8.A

解析：whichisinteresting是book的定语，修饰book，是定语从句。

9.A

解析：Whathesaid是主语，是名词性从句。

10.B,C

解析：B选项中，whythestudentswerelate是asked的宾语，是名词性从句。C选项中，whythestudentswerelate是状语从句，修饰asked。

四、判断题答案及解析

1.正确

解析：Nounclause可以在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语，例如：Whathesaidistrue.Whathesaid是主语。

2.错误

解析：Relativeclause通常由关系代词或关系副词引导，但也可以由that引导，例如：Thebookthatyougavemeisinteresting.Thatyougaveme是定语从句。

3.错误

解析：Adverbialclause主要用来