吉林省长春市2025-2026学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案）

吉林省长春市2025-2026学年下学期八年级第一次英语阶段自测一、单项选择1．Wecan_________ourlovetoourparentsinmanyways.A．express B．travel C．speak2．Iwould_________readbooksathomethangoout.A．rather B．always C．often3．Ourteacherisvery_________withus.Heasksustofinishourhomeworkontime.A．busy B．lazy C．strict4．Wemustlearntodothingsby________.A．ourselves B．myself C．herself5．—Canyoufinishtheworkintenminutes?—_________!It’sverydifficult.A．Noway B．Goodidea C．Ithinkso二、补全对话(HanMeiisinMrBrown’sEnglishclass.AisforMrBrown;BisforHanMei.)A:Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime,HanMei?B:6A:Oh,whydoyoulikepaintingsomuch?B:Hmm...Becauseitbringsmepeace.A:7B:Lakes,flowers,trees...Youknow,allbeautifulthings.8A:Whatdoyouliketopaintmost?B:9Ievenpaintflowersintheopenaireveryspringwhentheycomeout.A:10B:Sure,I’dloveto.A．Whatdoyouoftenpaint?B．Let’stakeawalktogether.C．Flowersaremyfavourites.D．IoftenpaintwhenI’mfree.E．Forme,paintingisajourneytofindbeauty.F．Couldyoushowussomeofyourpaintingssomeday?填入适当的句子A:Hey,Kim.You’resneezing(打喷嚏)alottoday.11?B:Imighthaveallergicrhinitis(鼻炎).A:Ohno,thatsoundsbad.12?B:Yes,Itooksomemedicinethismorning,butitdoesn’tseemtohelpmuch.A:Maybeyoushouldtryusingasalinenasalspray(生理盐水鼻喷雾剂).Itcanhelpcleanyournoseandmakeyoufeelbetter.B:13?A:OnceadayisOK.Doyouknowwhatyoumightbeallergicto?B:Well,I’mnotsure.14?A:Youshouldseeadoctorandfinditout.B:You’reright,Tom.I’llgotoadoctorthisweekend.15!A:You’rewelcome,Kim.Ihopeyou’llfeelbettersoon!三、完形填空Manystudentsarebusywiththeirlessonsallweek.Theyoftenfeeltiredandstressedunderheavystudypressure.It’simportantforthemtorelaxintherightways.Therearemanydifferent16torelax.Somestudentslike17tolightmusic.Itcanmakethemfeelcalmand18.Someenjoytakingawalkintheparkafterdinner.Theycanenjoythefreshairandflowers.Somelovedoing19likebasketballandrunning.Itcanmakethemstrong.20likereadingbooksathome.Theycanlearnnewthingswhilerelaxing.It’sagoodideato21abalancebetweenstudyandrelaxation.Ifwerelaxwell,wecanstudy22andkeephealthy.Ifwedon’trelaxoften,wemayfeelstressedandevenget23.Asstudents,weshouldplanourtimewell24choosetherightactivities.Wecanrelax25ourparentsorfriendsonweekends.Rememberthatgoodrelaxationmakesabetterlife.16．A．ways B．stories C．rules17．A．listening B．listen C．listened18．A．bored B．relaxed C．surprised19．A．games B．sports C．chores20．A．Others B．Another C．Theother21．A．keep B．making C．took22．A．good B．better C．best23．A．healthy B．well C．sick24．A．and B．or C．with25．A．to B．for C．with四、选词填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。A．because

B．Finally

C．around

D．although

E.year

F.fine

G.second

H.find

I.thought

J.years

K.toact

L.onKidsarenaturallearners.Theylearnfromeverything26them.DeAndreandDavidarebothinthe27gradeataprimaryschool.Oneday,the7-year-oldswerehavinglunchatschoolwhenDeAndrechoked(使窒息)onapieceofmeat.Davidwasscared,butluckily,hesoonknewwhattodo28hehadseenaTVshowcalledTheGoodDoctor.DavidoncewatchedsomeonegivetheHeimlichmaneuver(海姆立克急救法)toothers29theshow.He30itwasimportant,sohelearntitcarefully.Whenitwastime31,herantohisfriend’ssideandperformedtheHeimlichmaneuver.32,thepieceofmeatcameout,andDeAndrecouldbreatheagain.DeAndrewas33.TheschoolwassoproudofDavid.Evenasenator(参议员)cametoawardDavidaspecialprize.David’sparentswerealsoveryhappyfortheirson,34theyhadnoideaheknewhowtousetheHeimlichmaneuver!Canyoubelieveheisonlyseven35oldandhesavedalife?Welldone,youngman!五、阅读理解FirstAidforBurnsDegreesofburnsTreatmentIfyouhaveafirst-degreeburn,followthesesteps:

①Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.

②Removejewellery(首饰)andanyclothingunlesstheyarestucktotheburntarea.

③Apply(涂抹)someburnointment(烫伤膏)oraloevera(芦荟).Don’tuseice,eggsoroil.

④Covertheburntareawithapieceofcleancloth.Iftheburnisserious,call120orgotothehospitalatonce.

Prevention▲Avoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly.▲Stayawayfromfire.▲Dealwithchemicalsunderinstructions.▲Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.

36．Howmanydegreesofburnsareshowninthetext?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.37．Ifwetouchboilingwaterbyaccident,whatshouldwedofirst?A． B． C． D．38．Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinthetreatmentofburns?A．Oil. B．Aloevera. C．Eggs. D．Ice.39．Whatcanwedotopreventourselvesfromgettingburntaccordingtothetext?①Keepawayfromfire.②Don’tuseelectricityalone.③Followinstructionswhenusingchemicals.④Don’ttouchhotwaterdirectly.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④40．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Someknowledgeoffirstaidforburns.B．Theusefulaloeveraforburns.C．Thestepsoftreatingburns.D．Somewaysofdealingwithburns.Whentheweatherisalittlewindy,youcanseeallkindsofkitesflyinguphigh.Formostpeople,flyingkitesisonlyafunsport.Butforsome,theylikekitesbecauseofthehistoryandculturebehindthem.LiYiyangisa21-year-oldkitelover.Atfirst,Lijusttakesflyingkitesasahobby.Heoftenfliesakitewithhisfamilyatweekends.Butwhenhegetstoknowmoreaboutkites,hestartstolovetheirartandhistory.TherearedifferentkindsofkitesinChina,likeBeijingkites,Tianjinkites,WeifangkitesandNantongkites.LilikestraditionalBeijingkitesbest.Helearnshowtopaintandmaketheminhisfreetime.HealsojoinstheBeijingKiteClub.Heoftentalksaboutkiteswithothersintheclub.Hefeelsit’sgreat.“Flyingkitesmakesmegooutandgetfreshair.Forme,it’sgreatfunandalsobeneficialtomyhealth.Flyingkitesisgoodexerciseforsure.Atthesametime,studyingkite-makinghelpsmewithmy“handicrafts”andpaintingskills.Iwishmorepeoplecouldgettoknowaboutkitesandtheirculture,”Lisays.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。41．WhatdoweknowaboutLiYiyang?A．Hehasmanyhobbies. B．HecomesfromWeifang.C．Helikeskiteartandhistory. D．Heisashyboy.42．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A．Beijingkites. B．Tianjinkites. C．Weifangkites. D．Changchunkites.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“handicrafts”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A．益处 B．手工艺 C．正常 D．工具44．WhatcanLiYiyanggetfromhishobby?①Historyandculture.②Goodhealth.③Morefreetime.④Handicraftsandpaintingskills.A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④45．What’sthestructureofthetext?(P1=Paragraph1)A． B． C． D．In2025,ourcountrystartedaspecial“SportsandHealthYear”activity.Theactivitytriestoencourageeveryone,especiallystudents,todomoresportandpaymoreattentiontotheirhealth.Doingsportisveryimportantforus.Itcanmakeusstrongandhealthy.Therearemanykindsofsportsthatwecando,suchasrunning,swimming,playingbasketballandcycling.Runningcanhelpusimproveourheart-lungfunction(心肺功能).Swimmingisgoodforourmuscledevelopment.Playingbasketballisagreatwaytobuildteamwork.Forstudents,sportscanalsohelpusstudybetter.Whenweexercise,ourbrainsgetmoreoxygen(氧气).Thiscanhelpusthinkmoreclearlyinclass.Inschools,therearemoresportsactivitiesthanbefore.Someschoolsholdsportsmeetingseverymonth.Studentscanchoosethesportstheyliketotakepartin.Therearealsomoresportsclubs.Forexample,manystudentsjointhefootballclubsandthebadmintonclubs.Tomakethisactivitymoresuccessful,thegovernmenthasbuiltmoresportscentresincitiesandtowns.Peoplecangotheretoexerciseforfree.Let’stakepartinthe“SportsandHealthYear”activityandmakesportsapartofourdailylife!根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。46．The“SportsandHealthYear”activitywasstartedin2024.47．Doingsportisn’timportantforus.48．Swimminghelpsdevelopourheart-lungfunction.49．The“SportsandHealthYear”activityencouragespeople,especiallystudents,todomoresport.50．Thetextsuggeststhatexercisecanhelpstudentsthinkmoreclearlyinclass.Ahobby,explainsWebMD,canbeanyactivityyouenjoydoinginyourfreetime,oritcanbeanactivityyoueagerlylookforwardto.Itfillsyouwithasenseofsuccessandhappiness.51Buthowdoyougoaboutfindingoneoronesthatworkforyou?52Creativehobbiesareoneslikepainting,actingandwritingpoetry.Intellectual(智力的)hobbiesareonesthatimproveourthinking,suchasreadingandplayingchess.Dosomeresearchandtalktopeoplewhoalreadydotheseactivitiestolearnaboutthembeforestartinganewhobby.TakeJen,awomanwhohasrediscoveredherloveforsewing(缝纫),asanexample.53Whenshebecameamotherherself,shefoundthatmotherhoodwokeuphercreativity.54Today,itallowshertorelaxandfindjoyinabusyworld.It’struethatourlivesfeellikethey’veneverbeenbusier.Adultshavemanydutiesandstresseschildrendon’t,whichmakesithardertomaketimeforhobbies.Butmaybethat’sexactlywhyweshoulddoit.Afterall,hobbiescanhelpusrelaxandreducestress.55根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。A．Shefeltfreetoreturntoherchildhoodhobby.B．Asaresult,you’llfeellessstressedafteraharddayatwork.C．Infact,therearemanykindsofhobbiesforyoutochoosefrom.D．Sheremembersthejoyofsewingwithherlatemotherasachild.E．Somaketimeforahobby!F．Shefeltshewastoobusytosew.六、任务型阅读Everyoneofuswantstohaveahealthylife.Asastudent,wemustfirsthavegoodlivinghabitssothatwecanhaveahealthylife.Herearesomethingsweshoulddo.________Weshouldhaveagoodhabitofgettingupearlyandgoingtobedearly.Wecaneasilyfindifwesleepenoughinthenight,weusuallyfeelgoodthenextday,andwecanworkorstudybetter.Sodon’tstayuplate.________Weshouldhavegoodeatinghabits.Havingbreakfast,lunchanddinnerregularly(规律性地)isveryimportant.Weshouldhavetherightkindoffood.Wecaneatmorefruitsandvegetables,andwe’dbetternoteatfoodwithtoomuchsugarandfatbecauseitisbadforourhealth.________Weneedtobrushourteethandwashourfaceseveryday.Weshouldoftentakeshowers,washclothes,andwearcleanclothes.Weshouldmakeourbedsneatlyeverymorning.Keepingourroomtidyisalsoourjob.________Ifwewanttohaveahealthylife,wemustfirsthaveahealthybody.Doingsportcanmakeusstrongandhealthy.Wecan’talwayssitintheroom.Wecangooutandplayballgameswithfriendsandclassmates.________Don’tsurftheInternettoolong.It’sbadforoureyesandbodies.Weshouldspendmoretimestudying,talkingwithfriendsanddoingsomethinginterestingwiththem.（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。A．Eathealthily.B．Haveagoodsleep.C．Dosomesports.D．Keepourselvescleanandtidy.E．Keepawayfromcomputerorphonegames.F．Alwaysstayactive.56．57．58．59．60．61．（b）根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。Somegoodlivinghabitsabouthowtohaveahealthylife☆Ifweenoughinthenight,weusuallyfeelgoodthenextday,andworkorstudybetter.☆Havingthreemealsregularlyisveryimportant.Weshouldhavetherightkindoffood—morefruitsandvegetablesratherfoodwithtoomuchsugarorfat.☆Trytokeepeverythingaroundusandtidy,whetherourselvesorourrooms.☆Doingsportcanmakeusandhealthy.☆SurfingtheInternettoolongisforoureyesandbodies.Hello,I’mSarah.I’m14yearsoldandIliveinasmalltowninCanada.Myfavouritefree-timeactivityisgardening.Ilovespendingtimeinmygarden,takingcareofmyplants.IstartedgardeningwhenIwasseven.Mygrandmothergavemesomesunflowerseedsandtaughtmehowtoplantthem.Iwateredthemeverydayandwatchedthemgrow.Whenthesunflowersfinallybloomed(开花),Iwassohappy!Fromthatmoment,Ifellinlovewithgardening.NowIhaveasmallgardenbehindmyhouse.Igrowallkindsofflowers—roses,tulips,andsunflowers.Ialsogrowsomevegetablesliketomatoesandcarrots.Iworkinmygardeneveryweekend.SometimesIgothereafterschooltoo,iftheweatherisnice.WhydoIlovegardening?First,ithelpsmerelax.WhenI’minthegarden,Iforgetaboutmyhomeworkandjustenjoythepeaceandquiet.Second,Ilovewatchingthingsgrow.It’samazingtoseeatinyseedbecomeabeautifulflower.Mydreamistohaveabiggardenonedaywithmanydifferentplants.Iwanttosharemyflowersandvegetableswithmyfamilyandfriends.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。62．WhotaughtSarahtoplantsunflowerseeds?63．WhatisSarah’sfavouritefree-timeactivity?64．WhendidSarahstartgardening?65．WheredoesSarahgrowflowersandvegetables?66．WhydoesSarahlovegardening?七、书面表达67．每个人都有自己的爱好，爱好能让我们放松、缓解压力。请以MyHobby为题，写一篇短文介绍你的爱好。要求：1.

内容包括：爱好是什么、如何开始、带来的好处；2.80-100词，语句通顺，语法正确。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________