Unit2SectionB(1a~1e)课件人教版英语八年级下册

SectionBHowshouldwestaysafe?(1a-1e)WhatamI?Icancookyourfood,Icanwarmyourroom,butifyoutouchmewrong,Iwillbringyouanaccident.Readandguess•Lookatthepictureinlb.Canyoudescribe

whatishappening?Thepanonthestoveisonfire,andtwoboyslooknervousandscaredanddon’tknowwhattodo.•Doyouknowwhattodoifoilcatchesfire?

Turnoffthestovefirst

Nowater!

Coverthepanwithalid

UseafireextinguisherifneededDiscussthequestions1aflameDidtheydotherightthings?Let’sread!/ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃə(r)/1.What’sthemeaningoftheword

“accident”inthetitle?A.somethingenjoyableB.somethingbadC.somethingunexpected2.Whattypeisthetext?A.Narration(记叙文)B.Exposition(说明文)C.Argumentation(议论文)1bReadandanswerastoryReadthestoryandmatchthemainideaswitheachparagraph.Thereasons

fortheaccidentThebackgroundofthestoryTheaccident

sceneandthesolutionstoitTheeventsfollowingtheaccident1bIntroduction/backgroundBeforetheFireDuringtheFireAftertheFireReadthestoryandfindouthowthefirestarted.1bJamespouredoilintoapanandturnedonthestovetoheatit.ThenheleftthekitchentotalkwithAllen,andtheoilgottoohotandcaughtfire.1bReadthewholepassageandfindoutthe5W1H.Whathappened?Wheredidtheeventhappened?Whocausedtheevent?Whydidtheeventhappened?Howtosolve?Whendidtheeventhappened?ReadPart1

andanswerthequestions.

JameslivedinthecitywithhisfriendAllen.Itwastheirfirsttimelivingawayfromtheirfamilies,andtheyenjoyedlearninghowtodomanythingsthemselves.1.

Whatdidtheyenjoydoing?

Theyenjoyedlearninghowtodomanythingsthemselves.2.Whydidtheyenjoylearninghowtodomanythingsthemselves?

Becauseitwastheirfirsttimelivingawayfromtheirfamilies.Andtheywanttotakegoodcareofthemselves.3.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?

◆Theyareindependentandhavetheirownideas.

◆Theyenjoylearningnewthings.4.Whatroledoesthispartplayinthewholestory?

Introducingthebackgroundofthestory.1b

OneSaturday,Jamesdecidedtomakefriedchicken.First,hepouredoilintoapan.Thenheturnedonthestoveandlefttheoiltoheatwhilehepreparedthechicken.Justthen,heheardthefrontdooropen,followedbythesoundofAllensinging."Guesswhat,"Allencalledouthappily."Wewon!""Noway!"Jamesfollowedhimintothelivingroom.Hewantedtohearallaboutthefootballgame!Suddenly,Allenstoppedtalkingandlookedup."Hey,doyousmellsomethingburning?""Ohno!"ReadPart2

andcompletetheinformation.

1bpouredoil______________________

intoapan__________________________________________________________________________________________turnedonthestovetoheattheoilfollowedAllenintothelivingroomtalkdaboutfootballgamewithAllenWhatjumpedintoJames’smindatthatmoment?Theybothrushedbackintothekitchen.Thepanwasonfire!Largeflameswerejumpingintotheair.Inapanic,Jamesturnedoffthestoveatonce.Buthewassoclosetothepanthataflamejumpedontohisshirt.Jamescriedoutandthrewhimselftothefloor.Heputoutthefirebyrollingontheground,butthepanwasstillburning!"Getwater,quick!"heshouted.Allenwasabouttodosowhenhestoppedshort.Thankstothefirstaidandsafetyclasseshetookatschool,heknewthatwatercouldmakeoilfiresmuchworse!Instead,herantothelivingroomtogetthefireextinguisher.Inseconds,thefireintheburningpanwasputout.ReadPart3

andanswerthequestions.

1.Whathappenedinthekitchen?

Thepanwasonfire!Largeflameswerejumpingintotheair.2.WhatdidJamesandAllendoafterthepancaughtfire?1bIsitagoodidea?Whyorwhynot?Whatmadehimchangehismind?Readparagraph7againandanalyzeJames’sfeelings.①rushedback②turnedoff...③criedout;threw...tothefloor④rolledontheground①②③④

"AreyouOK?"Allenaskedhisfriend."Ithinkso,"Jamessaid.Itwasluckythathisshirtwasn'ttoothin!Hisarmwasred,butitdidn'thurtverymuch."Maybeweshouldeatouttonight,"Jamessaidasherancoolwateroverhisarm."Sure,wecoulddothat.Whatdoyouwant?""Anythingbutfriedchicken,"hesaidsadly.ReadPart4

andanswerthequestions.1b1.Didanyonegethurtseriouslyintheaccident?No.James’sarmwasred,butluckilyitwasn’tbadlyhurt.2.HowdidJamestreathiswoundinhisarm?Herancoolwateroverhisarm.____JamesfollowedAllenintothelivingroom.

1

Jamesheatedsomeoilonthestove.____Jamesrolledontheground.____Jamesturnedoffthestove,buthisshirtcaughtfire.____Allengotthefireextinguisherandputoutthefire.____Thepanwasonfire.

1cReadthestoryagain.Numbertheeventsinthecorrectorder.236451dReadagain.Completethesummaryofthestoryusingthedetailsin1c.Thenretellthestory.JameslivedwithhisfriendAlleninthecity.Oneday,hedecidedtomakeameal.He__________________________andpreparedsomechicken.WhenAllenreturnedhome,James________________________________totalkaboutafootballgame.Suddenly,theysmeltsmokeandfound__________________.Jamesrushedtoturnoffthestove,buthisshirt_____________.Hethrewhimselftothefloorand________________untilthefirewasout.Allenquickly____________________andputoutthefire.Luckily,Jameswasnot

badlyhurt.heated

someoil

onthe

stovefollowedhim

into

the

living

roomthe

pan

was

on

firecaught

firerolled

on

the

groundgot

thefireextinguisherSummarizingatextWhenyousummarizeatext,youleaveoutdetailsthatarenotimportantandonlytellthemainpointsofthestory.Summarizingwhatyoureadwillhelpyouunderstandandrememberthestorybetter.beginningJameswantedtomakefriedchicken.Heheatedoilinapan,thenlefttotalkwithAllenaboutthefootballgame.risingactionTheysmelledburningandfoundthepanonfire.climaxAflamegotonJames’shirt;hefelldowninfear.fallingactionAllengotthefireextinguishertoputoutthefire.endingJameswasnotbadlyhurt,andtheydecidedtoeatout.excitednervousscaredcalmrelievedRetellthestoryaccordingtothestorymountain.1d1.WhatdoyouthinkofJames’sandAllen’sactionsinthestory?Findsomedetailsfromthetexttobackupyourideas.calmAllenstoppedshortandrememberedwhathelearntinhisfirstaidandsafetyclasses.bravesmartJamesturnedoffthestoveatonce.Jamesrolledontheground.Discussthequestions.1e2.Whatdosanddon’tsdidyoulearnfromthestory?don’tsdos1eDiscussthequestions.

Staycalmwhenthere’safire.

Weshouldturnoffthestovewhenitisonfire,butbecareful.

Ifourclothescatchfire,weshoulddroptothegroundandrolloverandover.

Wecoulduseafireextinguishertoputoutthefire.

Don’tleaveastoveunattended.

Don’tusewatertoputoutanoilfire

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itwillmake