子主题十二公共秩序与法律法规个人信息安全与国家安全意识

第一部分词汇过关

主题二人与社会

子主题十二公共秩序与法律法规,个人信息安全与国家安全意识课标词汇导航巩固提高【重点短语】中译英1.守信__________________________2.谈论__________________________3.公开地__________________________4.保守秘密__________________________keepone’swordtalkaboutinpublickeep…tooneself一、完形填空请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Itisimportantforeveryonetoknowaboutpublicrulesandhowtokeeppersonalinformationsafe.Thesethingshelptobuilda

1

andpeacefulsociety.

(

)1.A.safe B.modern C.free D.closedA Mitchellisamiddleschoolstudent.Heoften

2

inhiscommunitytoteachpeopleaboutonlinesafety.Hetellspeople,especiallytheold,thattheyshouldnot

3

theirpersonalinformation,likeIDnumbers,withstrangersonline.“Ifyourinformationisnotsafe,itmight

4

troubleorevenbeusedinbadways,”hesays.

(

)2.A.plays B.explores C.studies D.works(

)3.A.forget B.share C.bring D.change(

)4.A.dependon B.dealwith C.leadto D.pickupDBC Mitchellalsosaysthatkeepingpersonalinformationsafeis

5

fornationalsafety.“Somephotosorinformationmaylook

6

.Butifwesharethemcarelessly,somepeoplemight

7

themandusethemtodosomethingharmfultothenationalinterests,”headds.So,itiseveryone’s

8

tobecarefulwithwhatweshareonline.

(

)5.A.good B.late C.easy D.different(

)6.A.clear B.beautiful C.normal D.expensive(

)7.A.report B.expect C.collect D.return(

)8.A.duty B.turn C.right D.ideaACCA Mitchellbelievesthatthebest

9

istofollowtherulesanddevelopgoodonlinehabits.ForMitchell,thebestpartofhisworkistoseepeoplebecomemoreawareofonlinesafetyandlearnhowtoprotectthemselves

10

.

“Weshouldalwayskeeplearningandbecarefultostaysafeonline,”Mitchellsaid.(

)9.A.event B.way C.time D.role(

)10.A.badly B.simply C.recently D.wiselyBD二、短文填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。InChina,whenyouwanttotravelonahigh-speedtrain,youcannowchooseaquietcar.Asawaytorespectthepassengers’right,theservicehasbeenstartedonsometrainlines,liketheonesfromBeijingtoShanghaiandChengdutoChongqing.under

child

find

of

and

orderquiet

seat

soft

it whenyou Aquietcarcanbechosen1.

youbuyyourtrainticketonline.Youcanaskforaquiet2.

inthesecondclass.Onthetrainbookingapp,ifatrainhasaquietcar,youwill3.

a“quiet”sign.

whenseatfindAfter

you

buy

4.

ticket,

you

will

receive

a

message

telling

you

not

to

make

any

noise

in

the

quiet

car.

You

should

use

headphones

when

you’re

listening

to

music

5.

go

outside

the

quiet

car

if

you

need

to

talk

on

the

phone.

Parents

must

make

sure

their

6..

behave

well

so

that

they

won’t

cause

any

trouble

for

others.

The

train

attendants(列车乘务员)

will

speak

in

a

7.

manner.

When

people

are

about

to

get

off

the

train,

they

will

be

told

to

move

8.

.

yourandchildrensoftquietlyYou

can

scan

a

special

code

on

the

arm(扶手)

9.

your

seat

if

you

want

to

buy

some

food.

Follow

the

steps

to

10.

,

and

the

salesperson

will

bring

the

food

to

you

in

a

short

time.

Everything

is

very

convenient.

of

order

三、阅读理解

请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。The

Internet

is

often

used

to

buy

and

sell

products,

pay

bills,

and

communicate

with

people.

But

how

safe

is

it

when

you

use

the

Internet?

Let’s

see

some

Internet

users

about

their

experiences.Linda,

29,

nurse:

I

pay

all

my

bills

online.

One

day,

I

received

an

email

from

my

bank.

It

told

me

that

someone

was

trying

to

take

out

money

from

my

bank

account,

so

I

should

email

my

password

to

a“bank

manager”for

transferring

my

money.

I

felt

something

was

wrong,

so

I

called

my

bank

and

asked

about

the

email.

But

the

bank

said

they

hadn’t

sent

this

email.

I

realised

that

it

was

the

email

sender

who

tried

to

cheat

me

of

my

money.

Since

then,

I’ve

been

much

more

careful

about

my

personal

information.Emily,

22,

office

worker:

I

was

at

work,

and

I

sent

an

email

to

a

friend

of

mine.

I

was

telling

her

about

my

problems

with

Mark,

the

manager.

A

few

minutes

later,

a

friend

of

Mark’s

came

over

to

my

desk

and

said,“So

you

think

Mark

is

too

strict?”My

face

grew

hot.

I

had

sent

the

email

to

a

wrong

person.

It

was

my

own

fault.

I’ll

choose

the

name

from

my

address

list

more

carefully

and

check

before

I

click“Send”next

time.Thomas,

21,

university

student:

I

love

the

Internet!

I

look

up

lots

of

information

online.

I

often

buy

things

on

websites—furniture,

clothes,

CDs,

and

even

foods.

I

have

also

sold

some

of

my

things

on

the

Internet.

I

only

use

the

websites

I

trust

and

I’ve

never

had

a

safety

problem.

(

)1.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Anovel. C.Amagazine. D.Ahistorybook.C(

)2.Lindagottheemailfromapersonwho

.

A.refusedtolendmoneytoher

B.soldthingstoheronthewebsites