英语六级语法真题模拟真题模拟易错题库含解析

英语六级语法真题模拟真题模拟易错题库含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项填空1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience_______internationaltrade.A.inB.atC.onD.for2.Despiteallthedifficulties,they_______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even3.Itishighlyrecommendedthattheproposal_______revisedbeforesubmission.A.wasB.beC.isD.willbe4._______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.Unless5.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,_______responsibleforthemarketingcampaign.A.isB.areC.wasD.were6.Notonly_______talented,butsheisalsoextremelyhardworking.A.sheisB.issheC.shedoesD.doesshe7.Having_______thenecessaryqualifications,heappliedforthejob.A.equippedB.equippedwithC.toequipD.beingequipped8.Thebook_______onthetablebelongstomysister.A.lyingB.laidC.laiddownD.lyingdown9.It'simportanttokeepa_______recordofallexpensesincurred.A.consecutiveB.continueC.continuousD.consecutive10.Iwouldratheryou_______meabouttheproblemrightnow.A.callB.calledC.callsD.willcall11._______forthestorm,wehadawonderfultripalongthecoast.A.HavingpreparedB.HavingbeenpreparedC.ToprepareD.Havingpreparedourselves12.Thechildwassoengrossedinhisgamethathedidn'thearhismother_______.A.callingB.callC.tocallD.callfor13.Thisisthe_______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher14.Sheisinterested_______collectingstampsand_______readinghistoricalnovels.A.in;inB.on;atC.with;forD.to;of15.Nosoonerhadwereachedthestation_______thetrainhadleft.A.whenB.thanC.thanD.as16.Itisessentialthateveryone_______strictlytotherules.A.followB.followsC.isfollowingD.willfollow17.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what18.Mysisterisadoctor,_______mybrotherisanengineer.A.soB.butC.forD.and19.Heisinterestedin_______playsareperformedinLondon.A.whichB.thatC.howD.what20._______tiredhemightbe,healwaysreadsabitbeforegoingtobed.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat第二部分：改错21.Thecompanyprovideditsemployeeswitharangeofbenefits,suchasmedicalinsurance,paidvacationsandfitnesscentermembership.22.SheisinterestedinlearningFrench,andshehopesshewillbefluentwithinacoupleofyearstime.23.Notonlythemanagerbutalsohisteammembersarelookingforwardtotheupcomingconference.24.Itwassoadifficulttaskthateventhemostexperiencedengineersfounditchallengingtocomplete.25.Wewouldratheryoudidn'ttellhimaboutthesurprisepartyuntilhearrivestomorrowevening.第三部分：句子改写26.Thebook,whichwaswrittenbyafamousauthor,isverypopularamongyoungreaders.(改写为非限制性定语从句)27.Despitetheheavyrain,theydecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.(改为含状语从句的复合句)28.Itisimportanttomaintainahealthydiet.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)29.Themanwholivesnextdoorisafamousmusician.(改为简单句)30.Weareallsurprisedthathefailedtheexam.(改为含主语从句的复合句)第四部分：多选题31.Choosetheappropriatewordstofillintheblanksinthefollowingsentences:a.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience_______(in/at/on/for)internationaltrade.b.Notonly_______(she/he/it/they)talented,butsheisalsoextremelyhardworking.c.Thebook_______(lying/laid/laiddown/lyingdown)onthetablebelongstomysister.d._______(Assoonas/Until/Before/Unless)shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.e.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______(if/whether/that/what)theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.32.Identifythesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect:a.Havingpreparedforthestorm,wehadawonderfultripalongthecoast.b.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,isresponsibleforthemarketingcampaign.c.It'simportanttokeepaconsecutiverecordofallexpensesincurred.d.Iwouldratheryoucallmeabouttheproblemrightnow.e.Thechildwassoengrossedinhisgamethathedidn'thearhismothercalling.试卷答案第一部分：单项填空1.A解析：experienceininternationaltrade表示在国际贸易方面的经验。2.B解析：stillmanagedto强调尽管困难，仍然做到了，表示持续的状态。yet通常用于否定句或疑问句末尾。already通常用于肯定句末尾。even表示强调。3.B解析：recommendthat后面的从句动词用虚拟语气，形式为(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。4.A解析：assoonas引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”，主句用一般现在时，从句用一般现在时或一般过去时。5.A解析：主语是themanager，单数，谓语动词用单数形式。6.B解析：notonly位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装，将助动词或情态动词提到主语前。7.B解析：equippedwith表示“配备有……”，固定搭配。此处为过去分词作状语，表示原因。8.A解析：lyingonthetable表示“躺在桌子上的”，现在分词作后置定语，表示主动或正在进行的状态。9.A解析：consecutiverecord表示“连续的记录”。continuous连续不断，不间断。continue动词。consecutive侧重连续性，符合语境。10.A解析：wouldrather后面跟动词原形，表示“宁愿……”。wouldratheryoucalled中的called也可以用过去时态，但wouldrather后跟从句时，从句动词用过去时态表示与现在事实相反的愿望，用一般现在时表示对未来的愿望或建议，此处表示现在或未来的愿望，用一般现在时。11.A解析：Havingpreparedforthestorm是现在分词的完成式作状语，表示动作发生在主句动作之前，意为“由于已经为风暴做好了准备”。12.A解析：hearsb.doingsth.表示“听到某人正在做某事”。hearsb.dosth.表示“听到某人做了某事”。13.C解析：最高级用于形容词或副词的比较级前。everclimbed表示“曾经爬过”，最高级符合句意。14.A解析：beinterestedindoingsth.表示“对做某事感兴趣”。15.B解析：Nosooner...than...结构表示“一……就……”，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。16.A解析：Itisessentialthat后面的从句动词用虚拟语气，形式为(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。17.B解析：asked后面跟宾语从句，用whether或if引导，表示“问是否”。that引导宾语从句时，通常表示事实或建议。what引导名词性从句。18.B解析：but表示转折，连接两个句子或句子成分。19.D解析：whatplaysareperformedinLondon是名词性从句，作介词in的宾语，what在从句中作plays的定语。20.C解析：Howevertiredhemightbe是让步状语从句，用however/whatever+形容词/副词+主语+谓语，表示“无论多么累”，符合句意。第二部分：改错21.错误：arangeofbenefits,suchasmedicalinsurance,paidvacationsandfitnesscentermembership修改：arangeofbenefits,suchasmedicalinsurance,paidvacations,andfitnesscentermembership解析：并列成分之间需要用逗号隔开，最后一个并列成分前需要用and。22.错误：withinacoupleofyearstime修改：withinacoupleofyears解析：time是冗余的，acoupleofyears已经表示“几年”。23.错误：Notonlythemanagerbutalsohisteammembersarelookingforwardto...修改：Notonlyisthemanagerbutalsohisteammembersarelookingforwardto...解析：Notonly位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装，将助动词或情态动词提到主语前。此处themanager是单数，谓语动词应用is。24.错误：Itwassoadifficulttaskthat...修改：Itwassodifficultataskthat...解析：so+形容词/副词+a+名词，或者so+形容词/副词+名词，两种结构都可以，但此处用后者更简洁。25.错误：Wewouldratheryoudidn'ttellhim...修改：Wewouldratheryoudidn'ttellhim...解析：wouldrather后面跟动词原形，表示“宁愿……”。从句用一般过去时表示与现在事实相反的愿望。第三部分：句子改写26.Thebook,whichwaswrittenbyafamousauthor,isverypopularamongyoungreaders.改写为非限制性定语从句：Thebookisverypopularamongyoungreaders,whichwaswrittenbyafamousauthor.解析：非限制性定语从句需要用逗号与主句隔开，通常指代整个主句，可以用which或as引导。27.Despitetheheavyrain,theydecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.改写为含状语从句的复合句：Althoughitwasrainingheavily,theydecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.解析：despite可以用although引导的让步状语从句来代替。28.Itisimportanttomaintainahealthydiet.改写为含宾语从句的复合句：Itisimportantthatwe(should)maintainahealthydiet.解析：Itisimportant/necessary/essentialthat后面的从句动词用虚拟语气，形式为(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。29.Themanwholivesnextdoorisafamousmusician.改为简单句：Themannextdoorisafamousmusician.解析：去掉who引导的定语从句，将先行词man提前，使句子成为简单句。30.Weareallsurprisedthathefailedtheexam.改为含主语从句的复合句：T