2025年天津市专升本英语考试题库(含答案)

2025年天津市专升本英语考试题库(含答案)第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Whatistheresultof3dividedby12?

A.3/2

B.6

C.2/3

2、Theteachersaid,“______thebookandstartreading.”

A.Take

B.Taking

C.Took

D.Totake3、Heaskedme______Icouldhelphimwiththeproblem.

A.if

B.that

C.when

D.where4、Ihave_______finishedmyhomework.

A.just

B.already

C.yet

D.still5、Thepatienthadtobeoperatedonbecauseofhis_______condition.

A.serious

B.seriously

C.seriously

D.serious6、Weneedtomakesurethattheexperimentisconductedsafely.

A.properly

B.carelessly

C.correctly

D.incorrectly7、Itisimportantto_______thegrammarrulesbeforeyoustartwriting.

A.revise

B.review

C.rewrite

D.recheck8、Iappreciateyourhelp,soIwanttoexpressmy_______.

A.gratitude

B.anger

C.hesitation

D.refusal9、Theorganizationislookingfor_______tosupportitscommunityprojects.

A.volunteers

B.recommenders

C.participants

D.organizers10、Hepreferstowork_______ratherthaninateam.

A.alone

B.byoneself

C.individual

D.personally11、Thisisthe_______timewehavemetsincewegraduated.

A.first

B.second

C.third

D.fourth12、Thepackageis_______fordeliverytomorrow.

A.prepared

B.preparing

C.prepare

D.prepares13、The_______ofthecountryisimprovingeveryyear.

A.quality

B.condition

C.level

D.standard14、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsight_______inmylife.

A.before

B.after

C.since

D.until15、Sheistheonlyonewho_______theinvitation.

A.accept

B.accepted

C.isaccepted

D.hasaccepted16、He_______tothestoreeverymorningforfreshproduce.

A.goes

B.went

C.isgoing

D.hasgone17、Thebookis_______thanthemagazine.

A.moreinteresting

B.moreinterested

C.interestingly

D.interestedly18、Shegaveupsmoking_______herdoctor’sadvice.

A.as

B.with

C.under

D.on19、Thescientistis_______todiscoveranewtreatmentforcancer.

A.hoping

B.hoped

C.hopes

D.hope20、_______theweather,theeventwaspostponed.

A.Becauseof

B.Because

C.Dueto

D.Owingto21、Thereason_______hewaslateisthathiscarbrokedown.

A.why

B.forwhich

C.that

D.which22、Iwouldratheryou_______tothemeetingtomorrow.

A.came

B.come

C.comes

D.hadcome23、Heisnotonlyagoodteacher,_______agoodfriend.

A.and

B.butalso

C.but

D.also24、Shemadeapromise_______shewouldhelpme.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.if25、After_______theletter,heputitinthemailbox.

A.reading

B.read

C.toread

D.reads26、Itisessentialthatwe_______theguidelinescarefully.

A.read

B.reads

C.reads

D.haveread27、Thenumberofstudents_______hasincreasedby20%.

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom28、Nosoonerhadhearrivedthanthemeeting_______.

A.started

B.started

C.hadstarted

D.wasstarting29、Thebabyissleeping.Please_______thenoise.

A.cutoff

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutoff30、IwassotiredthatI_______myeyesandfellasleep.

A.closed

B.hadclosed

C.wasclosing

D.haveclosed第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Thefactoryworkerswere31aboutthenewrules.Theyfelt32thattheyhadtoworklongerhours.However,themanager33thattheseruleswerenecessary.He34thestaffthatthenewpolicywouldimproveproductivity.Someoftheworkers35hisexplanation,butothersremained36.Intheend,itwasdecidedthattheworkerswouldhavethechanceto37therules.Theemployeescould38theiropinionsduringthemeeting.Thisway,thedecisionwouldbe39byeveryone.Afterthediscussion,themanager40thattheywouldmakechangestotherules.31、A.satisfied

B.worried

C.proud

D.excited32、A.strange

B.surprised

C.proud

D.delighted33、A.suggested

B.insisted

C.considered

D.changed34、A.told

B.said

C.explained

D.announced35、A.agreedwith

B.objectedto

C.talkedabout

D.listenedto36、A.quiet

B.happy

C.calm

D.upset37、A.challenge

B.support

C.change

D.argue38、A.exchange

B.offer

C.share

D.present39、A.accepted

B.rejected

C.decided

D.discussed40、A.promised

B.decided

C.suggested

D.agreed41、A.Despite

B.Becauseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Although42、A.simple

B.complex

C.easy

D.difficult43、A.way

B.method

C.manner

D.approach44、A.feel

B.think

C.believe

D.suppose45、A.change

B.modify

C.revise

D.improve46、A.permission

B.order

C.choice

D.direction47、A.share

B.give

C.express

D.tell48、A.made

B.kept

C.accepted

D.rejected49、A.easily

B.clearly

C.certainly

D.indeed50、A.straight

B.definite

C.certain

D.exact第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccessinformationfromaroundtheworld.However,noteveryoneisabletobenefitfromthisadvantage.SomepeoplemaynothavethetechnicalskillstousetheInternet,ortheymaynothavethefinancialmeanstopurchaseacomputerorasmartphone.Additionally,therearethosewhoareunawareoftheimportanceofdigitalliteracy.Itisthereforeimportanttoensurethateveryone,especiallyyoungpeople,isprovidedwiththeopportunitytolearnbasicdigitalskills.ThiswouldhelpthemtomakethemostoftheopportunitiestheInternetoffers.51、Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______.

A.theInternetisnotusedbyeveryone

B.digitalliteracyisimportant

C.peopledon’tneedtechnicalskills

D.theInternethasnobenefits52、Thepassagementionsthatpeoplecan’tbenefitfromtheInternetbecause_______.

A.theydon’thavethemoney

B.theydon’thaveskillsormoney

C.theydon’tknowitsimportance

D.alloftheabove53、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasareasonfornotbenefitingfromtheInternet?

A.Nothavingthetechnicalskills

B.Nothavingaccess

C.Nothavingfinancialmeans

D.Notknowingdigitalliteracy54、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toinformreadersaboutdigitalliteracy

B.TocriticizetheInternet

C.Toexplaintheimportanceofcomputerskills

D.TodiscusshowtousetheInternetproperly55、ThekeytomakingthemostoftheInternetis_______.

A.havingasmartphone

B.learningdigitalskills

C.beingrich

D.beingpopularPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,remoteworkhasbecomemorecommon.Manycompaniesnowallowemployeestoworkfromhome.Althoughthisoffersflexibility,itcanalsoleadtoalackofcommunication.Someemployeesreportfeelingisolatedwhenworkingremotely.Ontheotherhand,remoteworkcanimproveproductivityforsome.Itisimportantforbothemployeesandemployerstofindabalancebetweenthebenefitsandchallengesofremotework.Thisway,itcanbeasuccessfulwaytowork.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thepopularityofremotework

B.Thechallengesofremotework

C.Thebenefitsandchallengesofremotework

D.Theimportanceofcommunicationinwork57、Accordingtothepassage,oneoftheproblemsofremoteworkis_______.

A.lackoffreedom

B.lackofcommunication

C.lackofmoney

D.lackoftime58、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofremotework?

A.Flexibility

B.Increasedproductivity

C.Bettercommunication

D.Workfromhome59、Theauthorsuggeststhatremoteworkshouldinvolve_______.

A.morefreedom

B.lesscommunication

C.morechallenges

D.abalancebetweenbenefitsandchallenges60、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsremotework?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.AppreciativePassageThree

【文章内容】

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeopleareusingelectronicdevicesforentertainment.Whilethisisconvenient,itcanhavenegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatexcessivescreentimecanleadtoincreasedstressanddepression.Itisimportanttomanagetheamountoftimespentonelectronicdevices.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentodooutdooractivitiesinsteadofspendingalldayinfrontofthescreen.Inthisway,theycankeepahealthylifestyle.61、Thepassageismainlyaboutthe_______ofusingelectronicdevicesforentertainment.

A.advantages

B.disadvantages

C.both

D.neither62、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTanegativeeffectofelectronicdevices?

A.Increasedstress

B.Increaseddepression

C.Increasedknowledge

D.Poormentalhealth63、Theauthorthinksthatelectronicdevices_______.

A.shouldbebanned

B.areuseful

C.havebothbenefitsanddrawbacks

D.areonlyharmful64、Theauthorsuggeststhatparentsshouldencouragetheirchildrento_______.

A.watchmoreTV

B.playmorevideogames

C.dooutdooractivities

D.useelectronicdevicesmore65、Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.

A.encouragepeopletouseelectronicdevicesmore

B.warnpeopleaboutthedangersofusingelectronicdevices

C.explainhowtouseelectronicdevices

D.suggestawaytomanagedigitallifePassageFour

【文章内容】

Oneofthebiggestchallengesinmoderneducationisensuringthatstudentsreceiveagoodqualityoflearning.Manyschoolsaretryingtoimprovetheirteachingmethods.Someteachersareusingtechnologyintheclassroom,othersareusinginteractivemethods.However,notallstudentsareabletobenefitfromthesenewapproaches.Somestudentsmaynothaveaccesstotheseresourcesathome.Asaresult,thegapbetweenrichandpoorstudentsincreases.Therefore,itisimportantforschoolstoprovideequalopportunitiesforallstudents.66、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Technologyinclass

B.Interactiveteachingmethods

C.Educationqualityandequality

D.Schoolresources67、Accordingtothepassage,onechallengeinmoderneducationis_______.

A.improvingtheenvironment

B.improvingteachingmethods

C.ensuringgoodqualityoflearning

D.givingequalopportunities68、WhichofthefollowingisNOTamethodmentionedinthepassagetoimproveteaching?

A.Usingtechnology

B.Usinginteractivemethods

C.Increasingstudents’timeinclass

D.Tryingnewapproaches69、Somestudentsmaynotbenefitfromnewapproachesbecausethey_______.

A.lackresourcesathome

B.arenotinterestedinlearning

C.donotliketheteacher

D.arenotinthesameschool70、Theauthor’smainideaisthatschoolsshould_______.

A.increaseschoolfees

B.provideequalopportunitiesforstudents

C.usemoretechnology

D.givemorehomework第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theproblemismorecomplicatedthanitseems.

(2)Weshouldberesponsibleforouractions.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他决定留在家乡工作。

(2)那个操作需要工具和耐心。

(3)他们小组在研究一个新技术。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信，感谢你的老师对你的帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：Shouldstudentsbeallowedtousephonesinclass?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:BAABAAABBA

11-20:AABABABDBCA

21-30:ABBABCBCBB解析：

1、3dividedby12=3×2=6

2、“Iwouldrather…”后接动词原形

3、“notonly…butalso”是固定结构

4、省略句和助动词的使用

5、“suchabeautifulsight”是固定搭配，表示“如此美丽的景象”

6、“theonlyonewho”是含有关系从句的结构

7、“hasincreased”为现在完成时

8、“tomakethemostof”为固定表达

9、“beprovidedwith”表示被提供

10、“before”11、“thefirsttime”是固定结构

12、“bedecided”表示被决定

13、“thelevelof”是固定搭配

14、“IwassotiredthatIfellasleep”表示因果关系

15、“wouldratheryoudid”表示虚拟语气

16、“hasincreased”表示现在完成时

17、“thenumberof”后接可数名词复数形式

18、“hadarrived”表示过去完成时

19、“cutoutthenoise”是固定短语，表示“关掉噪音”

20、“sotiredthat…”为结果状语从句结构21、“thereasonwhy”引导定语从句

22、“wouldrather”引导虚拟语气

23、“notonly…butalso”引导并列结构

24、“oneofthereasonsfor”中介词搭配

25、“makechanges”是固定搭配

26、“makethemostof”是固定搭配

27、“notonly…butalso”引导并列结构

28、“makedecisions”是固定搭配

29、“cutout”是固定短语

30、“so…that…”结构用于表达结果第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:BABCBDCBAA

41-50:CBBDCDCCCA解析：

31、这些工人对新规定感到担心

32、他们对必须工作更长时间感到惊讶

33、管理员坚持这些规定是必要的

34、管理员向员工解释新政策

35、有些员工反对他的解释

36、有些人情绪不高

37、工人有机会更改规定

38、员工应该在会议上表达自己的观点

39、决定必须被大家接受

40、最后，他们决定对规定进行修改41、“Inspiteof”表示尽管

42、“complex”指困难的

43、“approach”表示方法

44、“think”是主语动词

45、“modify”表示修改

46、“choice”指选择

47、“share”指表达

48、“accepted”指被接受

49、“clearly”指清楚地

50、“exact”指准确第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:CBCAB

PassageTwo:56-60:ACCAC

PassageThree:61-65:CCCAB

PassageFour:66-70:CADBB解析：

51、主题句指出对电子设备娱乐使用的影响

52、段落提到：缺乏技术、不能负担设备、不了解数字素养

53、“increasedknowledge”不是文中提到的消极影响

54、段落讨论了电子设备的影响

55、要取得最大效益，必须学习数字技能56、段落主要讨论现代教育的挑战

57、段落提到确保良好学习质量是关键挑战

58、“increasethegap”为文中提到的变化

59、“notallstudentsareabletobenefit”表示对新方法的使用存在限制

60、或者说，学校应提供公平机会61、核心是电子设备对娱乐的负面影响

62、“increasedknowledge”不是文中提的消极影响

63、作者认为电子设备既有好处也有坏处

64、文中强调鼓励户外活动

65、主要目的是呼吁关注电子设备使用的负面影响66、段落主题在于教育质量和公平性

67、“ensuringgoodqualityoflearning”为挑战之一

68、“increasestudents’timeinclass”没有提到

69、有些学生因为家庭资源不足无法受益

70、作者观点是学校应提供平等机会第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)这个问题比看起来更复杂。

(2)我们应该对自己的行为负责。

72.(1)Hedecidedtostayinhishometowntowork.

(2)Thisoperationrequirestoolsandpatience.

(3)Theyarestudyinganewtechnology.解析：

71.(1)“morecomplicatedthanitseems”表示“比看起来更复杂”

(2)“shouldberesponsiblefor”表示“应该对自己的行为负责”

72.(1)“决定留在家乡工作”为直译

(2)“需要工具和耐心”为动作与对象的搭配

(3)“他们在研究一个新技术”为介词“in”加名词的结构第五部分：写作答案：

73.（范文展示）

DearTeacher,