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2025年云南省英语专升本历年真题及答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Whatdoyouthinkoftheideathatthegovernmentwill________newrulestoprotecttheenvironment?

A.make

B.take

C.bring

D.put2、He________tothelibraryyesterday,buthedidn’tfindthebook.

A.went

B.goes

C.hasgone

D.hadgone3、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.hand

B.handin

C.handing

D.handed4、It’simportantforusto________theimportanceofEnglishlearning.

A.realize

B.realizethat

C.realizeof

D.realizein5、Isuggestthathe________themeetingtomorrow.

A.attend

B.shouldattend

C.attends

D.willattend6、Thegirl,whoismysister,________alotofEnglishbooks.

A.hasread

B.isreading

C.read

D.reads7、Shedidn’tknowtheanswer,soshe________theteacherforhelp.

A.asked

B.wasasking

C.asks

D.hadasked8、Don’tworry.Wewill________youassoonaswegettheresults.

A.inform

B.informof

C.informto

D.informabout9、Theaccident________lastFriday.

A.happened

B.washappened

C.hadhappened

D.hashappened10、Heistheman________Imetattheparty.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.whom11、Afterhe________thenews,hedecidedtogoabroad.

A.heard

B.hasheard

C.hadheard

D.willhear12、It’snoteasyto________agoodhabit.

A.establish

B.create

C.make

D.find13、Thepolice________thesuspectforquestioning.

A.called

B.werecalled

C.havecalled

D.hadcalled14、She________hersontostudyharder.

A.encourages

B.encouragesthat

C.encouragesfor

D.encouragesto15、Theyhavelivedinthiscity________2005.

A.since

B.from

C.in

D.during16、ThebookissointerestingthatI________readittwice.

A.haveto

B.can

C.must

D.needto17、IwillcallyouwhenI________arrive.

A.will

B.shall

C.do

D.can18、Theproblemisdifficult________wecansolveit.

A.so

B.and

C.but

D.that19、Myplanis________myfriendstogoonatrip.

A.togo

B.going

C.go

D.forgoing20、Heis________thanIthought.

A.moreserious

B.serious

C.seriouser

D.mostserious21、Theteachertoldusthattheearth________round.

A.is

B.was

C.were

D.hasbeen22、Allofthestudentshave________theirhomework.

A.handed

B.handedin

C.handedfor

D.handedto23、Shepreferstea________coffee.

A.to

B.than

C.from

D.with24、Iwouldratheryou________methetruthnow.

A.tell

B.told

C.tells

D.havetold25、IfIwereyou,I________jointheclub.

A.would

B.will

C.can

D.may26、Themeetingwillstart________9o’clocktomorrow.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.by27、ShehasbeenstudyingEnglish________shecametothiscountry.

A.since

B.for

C.until

D.when28、Wearelookingforwardto________youagain.

A.meeting

B.meet

C.tomeet

D.meets29、Hetoldusthathe________tothebeachthenextday.

A.wouldgo

B.wasgoing

C.went

D.goes30、Theman________tobemyneighbor.

A.said

B.saidthat

C.saidto

D.saidof第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

ThefirsttimeImetmyneighbor,Mrs.

Johnson,Iwasnervous.SheseemedveryfriendlyandaskedmehowIwas.IrepliedthatIwasfine,andshesaidshehopedIwouldlikelivinghere.Ithoughtshewastoo________(31)tobetrue.Butastimepassed,Ifoundoutthatshewasright.Oneday,IwasworkingatmycomputerwhenIheardaloudnoise.IrushedtothedoorandfoundthatMrs.

Johnsonhadfallenwhilewalkingherdog.Iimmediately________(32)tohelpher.Shelookedatmewith________(33)andsaid,“Thankyousomuch.”Fromthenon,Istartedtofeelmoreathome.Weoftenchatovercoffee,andshealwayshelpsmewithmystudy.Iusedtobeshy,butnowIcanspeakinfrontofothersbecauseofher________(34).Sheisnotonlykindbutalsosmart.Heradviceisalwaysuseful,andIhave________(35)fromher.Ihavelearnedthatkindnesscanbepowerful.Peoplewhoarekindandhelpfuloften________(36)people’slivesinabigway.Mrs.

Johnsonhas________(37)mylifeforthebetter.Idon’tknowwhatIwoulddowithouthersupport.Wehavebecomeclosefriends.Sheeveninvitedmetoherbirthdayparty,andIgottoknowherfamily.Hersonisadoctor,andherdaughterisateacher.It’samazinghowmuchwehaveincommon.Webothenjoyreadingandwatchingmovies.Sometimes,shegivesmebookstoread.Ihavetosay,shealwayschoosesthebestones.Her________(38)ofbooksisamazing.Iusedtothinkthatreadingwasalonelyactivity,butnowIseeitasawaytoconnectwithothers.Beyondbeinghelpful,shealsoencouragesmetobemoreconfident.Herwordshavegivenmestrength.Withherhelp,Ihavemade________(39)progressinEnglish.Icannowwriteessaysandgivepresentations.Itrulyappreciateherkindnessandsupport.Sheisoneofthemost________(40)peopleIhaveevermet.31、

A.friendly

B.nervous

C.serious

D.angry32、

A.walked

B.went

C.ran

D.rushed33、

A.smile

B.smiles

C.smiling

D.smiled34、

A.task

B.idea

C.support

D.goal35、

A.learned

B.changed

C.improved

D.benefited36、

A.change

B.changeto

C.havechanged

D.changes37、

A.made

B.improved

C.changed

D.helped38、

A.collection

B.choice

C.reading

D.selection39、

A.great

B.large

C.big

D.much40、

A.kind

B.helpful

C.kindandhelpful

D.helpfulandkind第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne

【文章内容】

Environmentalprotectionisoneofthemostimportanttopicsintoday’sworld.Manycountriesaretakingmeasurestoreducepollutionandsaveenergy.Forexample,Chinahasintroducedaseriesofpoliciestopromotegreendevelopment.Oneofthemaingoalsistoreducecarbonemissionsby60%before2030.Inaddition,peopleareencouragedtousepublictransportationandreducetheuseofplasticbags.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingtogethertofindnewsolutions.Asweallknow,thefutureofourplanetdependsonhowweactnow.51、Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.

A.economicdevelopment

B.environmentalprotection

C.technologicalinnovation

D.publictransportation52、Whatisoneofthemaingoalsofthepoliciesmentioned?

A.Reducepollution

B.Promotegreendevelopment

C.Saveenergy

D.Alloftheabove53、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytohelptheenvironment?

A.Usingpublictransportation

B.Reducingplasticuse

C.Plantingtrees

D.Reducingcarbonemissions54、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thefutureoftheplanetisuncertain.

B.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingtogether.

C.Peoplearenotinterestedinenvironmentalprotection.

D.Thepassageisaboutthehistoryofenvironmentalpolicies.55、Whatdoesthelastsentencesuggest?

A.Ourplanetwillbedestroyedinthefuture.

B.Ouractionsnowwilldeterminethefuture.

C.Governmentsshouldworkalone.

D.Peopleshouldnottakeanyaction.PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Inthepast,peopleusedtothinkthattechnologywouldmakelifeeasier.However,withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,manyproblemshavebeencreated.Forinstance,theincreaseinelectronicwaste,thegapbetweentherichandthepoor,andthelossoftraditionalskillsareallconsequencesofmoderntechnology.Moreover,technologycanleadtoaddictionandreducehumaninteraction.Itisimportanttousetechnologywiselyandfindabalancebetweenmodernlifeandtraditionalvalues.56、Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thebenefitsofmoderntechnology

B.Theproblemscausedbymoderntechnology

C.Thedevelopmentoftechnology

D.Thefutureoftechnology57、Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Peopleusedtothinktechnologymakeslifeeasier.

B.Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.Technologyisdevelopingveryquickly.

D.Technologycansolveallproblems.58、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconsequenceofmoderntechnology?

A.Increaseinelectronicwaste

B.Lossoftraditionalskills

C.Economicgrowth

D.Thegapbetweentherichandthepoor59、Whatistheoppositeoftheword“addiction”?

A.Relaxation

B.Detachment

C.Habit

D.Interest60、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.UnclearPassageThree

【文章内容】

Theimportanceoflearningasecondlanguagecannotbeoverstated.Inaglobalizedworld,beingabletospeakmorelanguagesisnotjustaskill,butavaluableasset.Itcanopenupmorejobopportunitiesandhelpinunderstandingdifferentcultures.Moreover,languagelearningimprovescognitiveabilitiesandmemory.However,manypeopleavoidlearningasecondlanguagebecausetheythinkitisdifficultorunnecessary.Inreality,itisnevertoolatetostartlearninganewlanguage.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Learningasecondlanguageiseasy.

B.Learningasecondlanguageisimportant.

C.Learningasecondlanguageisunnecessary.

D.Learningasecondlanguageisonlyforyoungpeople.62、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitoflearningasecondlanguage?

A.Opensupmorejobopportunities

B.Improvesmemory

C.Helpsinunderstandingcultures

D.Provideseconomicsecurity63、Whydomanypeopleavoidlearningasecondlanguage?

A.Becauseitisdifficult

B.Becauseitisunnecessary

C.Becausetheydon’thavetime

D.Alloftheabove64、Whatisthewordformof“valuable”?

A.Valuable

B.Valuable’s

C.Valuables

D.Valued65、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutlearningasecondlanguage?

A.Itistoolatetostartlearning

B.Itisonlyforyoungpeople

C.Itisnevertoolatetostartlearning

D.ItisforpeoplewhoarerichPassageFour

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,thepopularityofonlinelearninghasincreasedsignificantly.Moreandmorestudentsarechoosingtostudyonlineratherthanattendtraditionalclasses.Onlinelearningoffersflexibilityandconvenience.Studentscanaccesscoursesfromanywhereandatanytime.However,somepeoplearguethatitisnotaseffectiveastraditionallearning.Theysaythatonlinecourseslackface-to-faceinteractionandpersonalguidance.Despitetheseconcerns,manystudentsreportthatonlinelearninghashelpedthemimprovetheirskillsandachievebetterresults.Itseemsthatthefutureofeducationmaybemoredigitalthaneverbefore.66、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofeducation

B.Thebenefitsofonlinelearning

C.Thecomparisonbetweenonlineandtraditionallearning

D.Thefutureofeducation67、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthepopularityofonlinelearning?

A.Ithasdecreased

B.Ithasincreased

C.Ithasremainedthesame

D.Ithasfluctuated68、WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofonlinelearning?

A.Flexibility

B.Convenience

C.Face-to-faceinteraction

D.Accesstocoursesanywhere69、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tocriticizetraditionallearning

B.Toencourageonlinelearning

C.Todiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinelearning

D.Toprovethatonlinelearningisbetterthantraditionallearning70、Whatdoesthefutureofeducationseemtobe?

A.Moretraditional

B.Moredigital

C.Moreexpensive

D.Morecomplicated第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)

(1)Englishisanimportanttoolforinternationalcommunication.

(2)Iappreciateyourhelpandsupport.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)

(1)他总是鼓励我努力学习。

(2)请帮我把书放在桌子上。

(3)我们计划在下周三开会。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)

题目要求:Writeanemailtoyourfriend,Jane,toinformherofyourplansfortheweekend.Youaregoingtoaconcertandapicnic.74、议论文写作(20分)

题目要求:Writeacompositionofnolessthan200wordsonthetopicof“TheImportanceofDevelopingGoodStudyHabits”.参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:

1-10:ABABABAAAB

11-20:AAAAAAACAA

21-30:BACABCACCA解析:

1、选项A更符合语境,表示“制定”新法规,用make更合适。

2、由时间状语“yesterday”可知用一般过去时,选A。

3、句子结构要求用动词原形,选A。

4、句子中“sointeresting”表示程度,选B。

5、虚拟语气结构,选A。

6、后接动词原形,选A。

7、表示常做某事,用havebeendoing,选A。

8、引导宾语从句,选A。

9、时间状语“since”表示从过去某时持续到现在,选A。

10、比较级,选B。

11、由时间状语“before2030”可知用过去将来时,选A。

12、表示经常发生,用havebeendoing,选B。

13、前置强调句,选B。

14、表示动作的目的是“帮助”,用help,选A。

15、比较级,选A。

16、动宾结构,选A。

17、表示“看起来”,选A。

18、分词作定语,选C。

19、表示“变得”,选C。

20、非谓语动词作主语,选C。第二部分:完形填空答案:

31-40:ADACBABCAC解析:

31、从上下文判断,Mrs.

Johnsonisveryfriendly,选A。

32、表示“奔向”去帮忙,用rush,选D。

33、副词修饰动词,选A。

34、她的帮助,用support,选C。

35、表示“受益”,用benefit,选B。

36、表示“改变”,用change,选A。

37、表示“改善”,用improve,选C。

38、表示“书籍收藏”,用collection,选A。

39、表示“巨大的”进步,用great,选A。

40、与“helpful”并列,用kind,选A。第三部分:阅读理解答案:

PassageOne:51-55:BDCBC

PassageTwo:56-60:BCCBC

PassageThree:61-65:BCDCA

PassageFour:66-70:CBBAB解析:

51、文章主要讲环保,选B。

52、主要目标是减少碳排放,选D。

53、未提到“丢失传统技能”为问题,选C。

54、根据最后一句,选B。

55、表达强调现在行动的重要性,选C。56、讨论的是在线学习的流行,选B。

57、在第一段提到“更加重要”,选B。

58、未提及“面对面互动”是在线学习的缺点,选C。

59、“addiction”的反义词是“detachment”,选B。

60、作者态度是客观,选C。61、文章强调学习第二语言的重要性,选B。

62、文中未提及“经济保障”,选D。

63、人们避免学习的原因可能包括困难和不必要,选D。

64、“valuable”的形容词形式为“valuable”,选A。

65、作者认为“从不晚”,选C。66、文章讨论在线学习的增长,选C。

67、大量数据说明增长,选B。

68、在线学习不具备“面对面互动”,选C。

69、作者表达的是客观分析,选C。

70、表示趋势,选B。第四部分:翻译答案:

71.(1)英语是国际交流的重要工具。

(2)我感谢你的帮助和支持。Healwaysencouragesmetostudyhard.

Pleasehelpmeputthebookonthetable.

WearegoingtohaveameetingnextWednesday.解析:

71、英语翻译准确表达了原文的意思。

72、汉

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