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2025年云南省专升本英语历年真题及答案考试时间:150分钟满分:150分姓名:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Theteachertoldusthatwe_______belateforclass.
A.mustn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.needn’t
D.wouldn’t2、Shehas_______beentoParis,butshedreamsofgoingthere.
A.never
B.neverever
C.evernever
D.notever3、Heis_______themeetingtomorrow.
A.attending
B.toattend
C.attend
D.attended4、ThebookissointerestingthatIcan’t_______it.
A.putoff
B.puton
C.putaway
D.putdown5、Iwouldrather_______youagiftthanreceiveone.
A.give
B.giving
C.gave
D.gives6、Theboywas_______toomuchnoiseandcouldnotconcentrate.
A.tiredof
B.tiredfrom
C.tiredwith
D.tiredto7、Thedoctorwarnedhim_______smoking.
A.tostop
B.stop
C.stopping
D.tostopping8、Thepopulationofthiscityis_______thanthatofthecapital.
A.larger
B.more
C.greater
D.bigger9、He_______hisjobbecausehewasnotsatisfiedwiththesalary.
A.left
B.hasleft
C.wasleaving
D.hadleft10、Sheis_______todrive,butsheisnot_______tohaveacar.
A.oldenough;richenough
B.enoughold;enoughrich
C.oldenough;richenough
D.enoughold;enoughrich11、Itriedto_______himtokeepquiet,buthedidn’tlisten.
A.persuade
B.advise
C.convince
D.suggest12、Thepostmancomeseveryday,_______theweatherisbadornot.
A.whether
B.unless
C.sothat
D.aslongas13、Weallarrivedatthesametime,_______hewasthefirsttogetthere.
A.although
B.but
C.and
D.so14、Mysisteris_______tobeadoctor.
A.determined
B.determining
C.todetermine
D.determinedly15、Themeetinghasbeen_______fortwohours.
A.started
B.starting
C.started
D.begun16、Heloveshisjob_______itgiveshimasenseofachievement.
A.because
B.so
C.although
D.unless17、Thefactory_______bytheendofnextyear.
A.willhavebuilt
B.isbuilt
C.willbuild
D.isbuilding18、IfI_______you,Iwouldtakethejob.
A.were
B.was
C.hadbeen
D.am19、TheproblemissodifficultthatIcan’t_______it.
A.solve
B.solving
C.solved
D.tosolve20、Itisimportant_______therulesofthegame.
A.toknow
B.knew
C.knowing
D.knows21、Thefirstthingyoushoulddois_______theproblemcarefully.
A.read
B.reading
C.toread
D.reads22、Sheisnotonlyagoodsinger_______atalenteddancer.
A.and
B.butalso
C.but
D.also23、Idon’tthinkitisnecessary_______toyourparents.
A.tosay
B.say
C.saying
D.said24、Heaskedme_______Iwasgoingtotheparty.
A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.what25、Wearrivedatthestationjustintime_______thetrain.
A.for
B.to
C.at
D.with26、Itisessential_______thatwecompletetheprojectontime.
A.for
B.that
C.of
D.to27、Hehadnochoice_______toaccepttheoffer.
A.but
B.except
C.besides
D.with28、Wehavetobecareful_______whatwesay.
A.in
B.with
C.about
D.on29、I’mnotsure_______I’llbeabletofinishtheworkbytomorrow.
A.if
B.that
C.whether
D.how30、Shesuggested_______atriptothecountry.
A.wouldgo
B.going
C.togo
D.go第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itisusedinmanyfields,suchascommunication,education,andbusiness.Peoplecan31contactwithfriendsandfamily32theInternet.Italsoprovidesaccesstoalotofinformation,andallowsstudentsto33learnfromanywhere.34,ithassomedisadvantages.Forexample,itcancauseproblemslikeaddictionandprivacyissues.Therefore,itis35tousetheInternetinareasonableway.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichmayleadtoalackofphysicalactivityandevenmentalhealthissues.36,theInternetisausefultool,butweshouldbecarefulnotto37it.Ifweuseitwisely,itcanhelpusto38betterandbemoreproductive.However,ifweuseitcarelessly,itcan39usintrouble.So,itisimportant40goodhabitswhenusingtheInternet.31、A.keep
B.make
C.take
D.have
32、A.through
B.by
C.on
D.with
33、A.study
B.learn
C.teach
D.learn
34、A.However
B.Therefore
C.Moreover
D.Furthermore
35、A.necessary
B.important
C.useful
D.convenient
36、A.Inconclusion
B.Ontheotherhand
C.Forexample
D.Ingeneral
37、A.overuse
B.misuse
C.abuse
D.overdo
38、A.live
B.work
C.study
D.play
39、A.put
B.get
C.getinto
D.getcaught
40、A.todevelop
B.developing
C.toform
D.form第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplecouldonlycommunicatethroughletters,whichtookalongtimetoreceive.Now,withtheInternet,peoplecansendandreceivemessagesinstantly.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,somepeopleworrythattheInternetmayleadtoadecreaseinface-to-facecommunication.Despitethisconcern,theInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.51、WhathastheInternetmadecommunication?
A.Moreconvenient
B.Moredifficult
C.Moreexpensive
D.Moretraditional52、Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?
A.Throughemails
B.ThroughtheInternet
C.Throughletters
D.Throughsocialmedia53、WhydosomepeopleworryabouttheInternet?
A.Itistoopopular
B.Itistooexpensive
C.Itincreasesface-to-facecommunication
D.Itdecreasesface-to-facecommunication54、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternethasmadecommunicationfaster
B.TheInternetisnotusefulforpeople
C.CommunicationwithouttheInternetisbetter
D.TheInternetisnecessaryinmodernlife55、Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?
A.LimitInternetuse
B.UsetheInternetasmuchaspossible
C.Avoidallformsofcommunication
D.CommunicationthroughtheInternetisnotreliablePassageTwo
【文章内容】
Manystudentsfinditdifficulttobalancetheirstudyandsociallives.Theyspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesorwatchingvideos,whichaffectstheiracademicperformance.Somestudentsevenneglecttheirhomeworktogooutwithfriends.Itisimportanttomanagetimewiselyandprioritizetasks.Settinggoalsandmakingaschedulecanhelpstudentsstayorganizedandreducestress.Parentsandteachersshouldencouragestudentstofocusontheirstudieswhilealsoallowingthemsometimeforhobbiesandrelaxation.56、Whatproblemdomanystudentsface?
A.Toomuchhomework
B.Balancingstudyandsociallife
C.Notenoughfriends
D.Notenoughtime57、Whatisthemainreasonforpooracademicperformance?
A.Notpayingattentioninclass
B.Toomuchsocialactivity
C.Lackofresources
D.Notenoughsleep58、Whatisagoodwaytomanagetime?
A.Playgamesallday
B.Ignorehomework
C.Setgoalsandmakeaschedule
D.Spendalltimewithfriends59、Whatshouldparentsandteachersdoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Preventstudentsfromplaying
B.Encouragestudentstofocusontheirstudies
C.Avoidallsocialactivities
D.Allowstudentstowatchvideosonly60、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutstudents’hobbies?
A.Hobbiesshouldbecompletelyavoided
B.Hobbiescanimproveacademicperformance
C.Hobbiescanhelpreducestress
D.HobbiesarenotimportantPassageThree
【文章内容】
Theimportanceofphysicalactivitycannotbeoverstated.Regularexercisehelpsimprovehealthandwell-being.Italsohelpsreducetheriskofvariousdiseases.However,manypeopledonotgetenoughexercisebecauseofbusyschedulesorlackofinterest.Someevenbelievethatexerciseisunnecessary.Inreality,stayingactiveisessentialforahealthylifestyle.Schoolsandworkplacesshouldpromotephysicalactivitytohelppeoplestayhealthy.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Physicalactivityisunnecessary
B.Physicalactivityhelpsimprovehealth
C.Peopleshouldnotexercise
D.Schoolsandworkplacesshouldavoidphysicalactivity62、Whydosomepeoplenotgetenoughphysicalactivity?
A.Becausetheydon’tlikeit
B.Becausetheyhavenotime
C.Becausetheyaretoobusy
D.Alloftheabove63、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthebeliefthatexerciseisunnecessary?
A.Itisacommonbelief
B.Itiscompletelywrong
C.Itisnotmentioned
D.Itissupported64、Whatshouldschoolsandworkplacesdoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Providemorefood
B.Promotephysicalactivity
C.Increaseworkhours
D.Reducestudytime65、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Tocriticizepeoplewhodon’texercise
B.Topromotethebenefitsofphysicalactivity
C.Togivetipsonhowtoreducestress
D.ToexplainthedangersofoverworkPassageFour
【文章内容】
Withthegrowingconcernaboutclimatechange,manygovernmentsaretryingtoreducecarbonemissions.Onewaytodothisisbyencouragingtheuseofrenewableenergysources.Windandsolarpowerareexcellentexamplesofrenewableenergy.Theyarecleanandsustainablesourcesofenergy.Inaddition,usingpublictransportationinsteadofpersonalcarscanalsohelpreducecarbonemissions.However,somepeoplethinkthatthecostofrenewableenergyistoohigh.Othersbelievethatthetechnologyisnotyetmatureenough.Despitethesechallenges,moreandmorepeoplearesupportingthemovetowardscleanerenergy.66、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Climatechange
B.Renewableenergy
C.Publictransportation
D.Environmentalprotection67、WhichofthefollowingisNOTarenewableenergysource?
A.Wind
B.Solar
C.Coal
D.Hydroelectric68、Whyarerenewableenergysourcesconsideredgood?
A.Theyareexpensive
B.Theyarecleanandsustainable
C.Theyarenotavailable
D.Theyarenotreliable69、Whatcanhelpreducecarbonemissions?
A.Usingpersonalcars
B.Encouragingtheuseofrenewableenergy
C.Burningfossilfuels
D.Buildingmorefactories70、Whatistheattitudeofthepassagetowardsrenewableenergy?
A.Negative
B.Neutral
C.Positive
D.Unclear第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)TheInternetisanessentialtoolforcommunicationthesedays.
(2)I’vealwaysbelievedthatknowledgeispower.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)他建议我们早点出发。
(2)学生们应该学会如何有效地管理时间。
(3)如果你有时间,不妨去图书馆学习一下。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封推荐信,推荐你的朋友刘明作为交换生候选人。要求包括他的学习情况、性格特点、兴趣爱好等。74、议论文写作(20分)
题目要求:Topic:TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.
写作要点:
-英语是全球通用语言
-学习英语有助于国际交流
-英语学习对职业发展有帮助
-个人建议或观点参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-10:AABDA
11-20:ABCAD
21-30:CBBAC解析:
1、mustn’t表示“必须不”,强调禁止做某事。
2、never是副词,修饰动词原形。
3、attend是动词,句意为“参加”。
4、putdown表示“放下”,与can’t后的动词搭配。
5、wouldrather后接动词原形。
6、tiredof表示“厌倦”。
7、suggested后接动名词。
8、larger是比较级,用来比较城市人口。
9、hasbeenbuilt是现在完成时,表示动作已完成。
10、importanttodo表示“做某事是重要的”。第二部分:完形填空答案:
31-40:BABAB解析:
31、throughtheInternet是固定搭配,“通过互联网”。
32、becarefulwith表示“对……小心”。
33、learn是动词原形,符合suggest后接动词原形的用法。
34、However表示转折,引出下文。
35、important是形容词,表示“重要”。
36、Ontheotherhand表示“另一方面”。
37、overuse表示“过度使用”。
38、improve表示“改善”,与live形成并列结构。
39、getcaughtintrouble表示“陷入麻烦”。
40、toformgoodhabits是不定式结构,表示目的。第三部分:阅读理解答案:
51-55:ACDAB
56-60:BABDC
61-65:BDBBC
66-70:BCBBC解析:
51、ThepassagesaysthattheInternetmakescommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.
52、Thepassagementionsthatpeopleusedlettersinthepast.
53、ThepassagesaysthatsomepeopledonotgetenoughphysicalactivitybecauseofconcernsaboutusingtheInternet.
54、ThemainideaisthattheInternetisimportantinmodernlife.
55、ThepassagesuggeststhatpeopleshouldfindabalancebetweenusingtheInternetandface-to-facecommunication.56、Thepassagediscussesthedifficultyofbalancingstudyandsociallife.
57、Themainreasonisbusyschedulesorlackofinterest.
58、Settinggoalsandmakingaschedulecanhelpmanagetime.
59、Parentsandteachersshouldencouragestudentstofocusontheirstudies.
60、Thepassagesuggeststhathobbiescanhelpreducestress.61、Thepassagestatesthatregularexerciseimproveshealth.
62、Thepassagementionsthatpeopledonotgetenoughexerciseduetobusynessorlackofinterest.
63、Thepassagesaysthatsomepeoplethinkexerciseisunnecessary,butthisisincorrect.
64、Schoolsandworkplacesshouldpromotephysicalactivity.
65、Thepassagesupportstheideaofphysicalactivity.66、Thepassagefocusesonrenewableenergysources.
67、Coalisnotarenewableenergysource.
68、Renewableenergysourcesarecleanandsustainable.
69、Usi
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