Unit4BreakingboundariesUnderstandingideas课件-高中英语外研版选择性

MY100DAYSWITHMSFLearningObjectivesGetthemainideaandstructureofthejournal;Getthespecificinformationaboutthewriter’sexperiencesandfeelings;Talkaboutandshareyourunderstandingof“acommunitywithasharedfutureformankind”andthespiritofMSFdoctors.Lead-inHowmuchdoyouknowaboutEbola?MedecinsSansFrontiers(MSF)orDoctorsWithoutBordersinEnglish,wasfoundedinParisin1971byagroupofdoctorsandjournalists.ItisanIndependent,non-profitorganizationwhoseMissionistoprovidemedicalcaretothoseaffectedbyconflict,epidemics,disastersoralackofaccesstohealthcare.Itassistspeoplebasedonneed,regardlessofwhichcountrytheyarefrom.Thetopprioritygoestothoseinthemostseriousandimmediatedanger.Today,MSFhasover67000teammembersfromover150countriesandregions.

ReadtheinformationaboutMSFMedecinsSans

Frontieres(MSF)orDoctorsWithoutBordersinEnglish,wasfoundedinParisin1971byagroupofdoctorsandjournalists.Itisanindependent,non-profitorganisationwhosemissionistoprovidemedicalcaretothoseaffectedbyconflict,epidemics,disastersoralackofaccesstohealthcare.Itassistspeoplebasedonneed,regardllessofwhichcountrytheyarefrom.Thetopprioritygoestothoseinthemostseriousandimmediatedanger.Today,MSFhasover67,000teammembersfromover150countriesandregions./frʌnˈtɪr/n.边界,边境/sænz/没有v.帮助assistancen.帮助assistantn.助手不管；不顾n.优先；优先权；优先次序；优先考虑的事Pre-readingWhat’sMSF?1971ParisWhenWhoMissionWhereFeaturesdoctorsjournaliststoprovidemedicalcaregoestothoseinthemostseriousandimmediatedangerindependentnon-profit无国界医生组织Pre-readingMy?Where

maythepassagecomefrom?AscientificmagazineB.Adoctor’sdiaryC.AnewsreportD.AnacademicpaperHereisajournalofanMSFdoctor.Let'sreadthejournalandfinishthefollowingtasks.FastreadingReadforthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para1Para3Para4Para

5Para

6Para

7a.DecidetoworkwithMSF.b.Celebratethesuccesswemade.c.Feltasenseofpridebecauseof

workingwithMSFd.Feelingsofworkingwithmycolleagues.e.Worktogethertocreatemiracles.f.Anunexpectedexperience

.Para2g.Tocollaboratetomakeaglobalcommunity.ReadforstructureReadthejournalandcompletethetable.Paragraph(s)Time

NowMy100daysvNowPara.2--6Para.7Reverseorder

倒叙：Attractingattention

withadramaticbeginningorending；makepeopleeagertounderstandauthor’sexperiencesandfeelings.Para.1CarefulreadingTheauthor’sfeelingshappy/relaxedcautiousIt’sexactlyonemonthsincethelastreportedcase.It’svitalnottotakeanychances.

DosomethingthatinvolvesriskReadthePara1andfillintheblanks.Todaywecelebrate.It’sexactlyonemonthsincethelastreportedcase.Butitisvitalnotto

takeanychances.So,20healthcareworkersfromalmostasmanycountries,comradesinarms,raisevirtualglassestoeachother.MY100DAYSWITHMSFPara.1n.病例incaseof万一；如果发生；假设inthecaseof至于，在…的情况下

心存侥幸；冒险（一起战斗或工作上一起奋斗的）战友虚拟眼镜Carefulreading1．Whatdoes“Eboladoesn’trespectnationalboundaries”mean?2．Whichfigureofspeech(修辞手法)isusedinthissentence?A．Simile(明喻). B．Personification(拟人)．C．Hyperbole(夸张). D．Metaphor(暗喻)．Personification:thepracticeofrepresentingobjects,qualities,etc.ashumans,inartandliterature拟人；人格化ReadthePara2andanswer.Theepidemichasnonationalboundariesandneedsinternationalcooperation.IarrivedinLiberiawithMSFalmostthreemonthsago.WhenIsawthetragicscenesonthenews,Ifeltitwasmydutyasadoctortogothereandoffermyhelp.IknewIwasputtingmylifeatrisk,butIthought,IfIdon’tdoit,whowill?”ItisimportanttorememberthatEboladoesn’trespect

nationalboundaries.Therearenobordersfordoctors,forpatientsorforanyoneelseinvolvedin

combating

thisterribledisease.Para.2adj.悲惨的tragedyn.悲剧tragicallyadv.悲惨地put...atrisk把……置于危险之中国界(be/get)involvedin参与；被卷入CarefulreadingNamesNationalityorprofessionMissionTheauthor

EmmaWilton

MaisyAlfonsoACanadianspecialistininfectiousdiseaseTreatpatientswithinfectiousdiseaseAyounglocalmanCarrytheverysickintothetreatmentclinicDisinfectclothingandsurfaces.AretiredpublichealthofficialfromDarwin,AustraliaEducatepeopleonpreventinginfectionAnArgentiniandoctorBerichinexperienceinEbolaReadPara.3carefullyandfillinthefollowingblanks.My100DayspartnersAChinesedoctorTorelieveEmmaMy

mission

wastorelieveEmma,aCanadianspecialistininfectiousdiseasesattheendofherposting.Emmaspentanhourwithmeinthestaffroomtalkingmethroughthedailyroutine.Asshetalked,Icouldhearatleastthreedifferentlanguagesbeingspokenatthetablesaroundus.Later,EmmaintroducedmetosomeoftheothersworkingfororalongsideMSF:Wilton,ayounglocalman,whohelpedcarrytheverysickintothetreatmentclinicandwhodisinfectedclothingandsurfaces;Maisy,aretired

publichealthofficialfromDarwin,Australia,whoselocalv.换…的班;减轻reliefn.宽慰relievedadj.宽心的

n.专家specializev.专门研究specializein专攻adj.传染性的infectv.传染

be/getinfectedwith...感染......日常事务n.任命，派驻休息室至少introduceAtoB把A介绍给Bprep.(表示伴随)与…一起n.诊所v.给……消毒n.行政官员adj.公务的,官方的澳大利亚港市teamofvolunteerseducatedpeopleonpreventinginfection;Alfonso,asoft-spoken

Argentinian

doctor

inhis50s,whohad

previously

workedonEbolaoutbreaksinSierraLeoneandGuinea.Thelistwenton.IfoundthatIwastheonlyChinese

doctoramongpeopleofallages,coloursandbeliefs,fromeverycontinent

except

Antarctica.WitheachpersonImet,Ifeltagrowingsenseofprideaspartofthisextraordinaryteam,whosedevotiontothecauseshonefromtheireyes.educatesbon/aboutsth.在某事上教育某人adj.说话温和的,善于言辞的/ˌa:dʒən'tiniən/adj.阿根廷的

n.爆发；突然发生n.塞拉利昂（非洲）n.几内亚n.洲；

大陆/ænt'ɑ:ktikə/n.南极洲日益增长的自豪感adj.非常奇怪的；非同寻常的n.奉献devotev.致力；专注devoteoneselftodoing=bedevotedtodoingdevotedadj.挚爱的；忠诚的CarefulreadingReadthePara4andanswer.1．Whatwastheauthor’sdailyworklikeinpara.4?Weworkedtogether，surroundedby_____，_____and_____.Butwenever____________________.bloodvomitdeathgiveuponapatient2．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthehighdeathrate?A．Frustrated. B．Hopeless.C．Indifferent. D．Determined.Inthefewweekssincethen,Ihavecometoknowthesepeopleverywell.Wehaveworkedtogether,surroundedbyblood,vomitanddeath.But,althoughthedeathrateisveryhigh,wewillnevergiveuponapatient,andoureffortsdosometimesendinmiracles.Para.4对……绝望；对……不抱希望n.神迹；奇迹CarefulreadingReadthePara5andanswer.Whatwastheunforgettablesuccessinpara.5?Afamily______wereinfected.Thetwingirlsandtheirparents____.However，againstallodds，thetwobrothersmadeafull________，whichwassmallbut__________and___________formanyunfortunatecases.ofsixdiedrecoveryunexpectedcompensatedFeelings:_________Feelings:_________hopelessinspiredJustaftermyarrival,afamilyofsixwerebroughthereinthebackofavan.Allofthemwereinfected.Thetwingirlsandtheirparentssoondied.Weknewtherewaslittlehopeforthebrothers,butwedideverythingwecouldtosavethem.Whenwevisitedthewardthenextmorning,wewereamazedtoseethat

againstallodds,bothboyswerestillalive.PascalandDanielhavesincemadeafullrecovery.Thissmallbutunexpectedsuccesscompensatedformanyotherlessfortunatecases.Para.5尽管困难重重一个六口之家痊愈，完全康复补偿；赔偿compensationn.补偿CarefulreadingReadthePara6andanswer.1.Howdidtheauthorviewthecrisis?A．Thecrisisformedstrongbondsbetweenpeopleindifferentregions.B．Thecrisisgaveabetterunderstandingoftheworld.C．Theauthorhopedthattheworldwouldneverfacesuchacrisisagain.D．Thecrisisledhimtoknowmanycolleagueswell.2.Deepthinking：Whatisyourunderstandingofthefirstsentenceinparagraph6?Inthefaceofacrisis，humanbeingsareexpectedtobreakgeographicalboundariestosolveit.Tobecaughtupinsuchacrisiscreatespowerfulbondsbetweenpeople,notonlybetweencarersandpatients,butalsobetweenallthosewhohavecomefromdifferentpartsoftheworldandjoinedtogetherinacommoncause.ItissoinspiringtohavecolleagueslikeWilton,MaisyandAlfonso,nottomentionalltheothersIhaveworkedwith.Para.6牵扯进，被卷入为共同的事业团结起来n.同事,同僚不用说；更不必说1．Whatwouldhappeninafewdays?（练习册P813.1）A．Someonewouldarrivetostepintotheauthor'sshoes.B．Theauthorwoulddocountlessjobs.C．Theauthorwouldgotoanothercountry.D．Theauthorwouldcreateaglobalcommunity.2．What’sthemeaningofthephrase“tostepintomyshoes”？A．Towearmyshoes.B．Totakemyplace.C．Togivemeshoes.D．Toslipintotheshoes.3．Facedwithsomanyproblems，whatshouldwedo?CarefulreadingReadthePara7andanswer.Nowmytimeisalmostup.Inafewdays,someoneelsewillarrivetostepintomyshoes,andthetirelesswork

thattheMSFmembersdoinmorethan70countriesandregionsaroundtheworldwillgoon.Inaworldstillfacingsomanyproblems,itisabsolutelyessentialforusalltocollaboratetocreateaglobalcommunitywithasharedfutureofpeaceandprosperity.Para.7接替某人的工作(位置)不知疲倦的工作继续v.合作collaboratewithsbonsth和某人在某事上合作collaborationn.合作；协作beincollaborationwith与……合作创建地球村共同的未来n.幸运；顺利；繁荣PostreadingChoosetheideasconveyedinthepassageandfindevidencetosupportyourchoices.1.ItisnotthefirsttimetheauthorhasworkedwithMSF.2.TheworkwithMSFinLiberiaislife-threatening.3.Theauthorenjoyedworkingtogetherwithallhiscolleagues.4.Theauthoralwaysfeltfrustratedwiththehighdeathrate.✔✔UsesomewordstodescribethespiritofMSFdoctors.courageousselflessdevotedhard-workingkind-heartedresponsiblecollaborativeDeep-thinkingbravefearlessdedicatedPostreadingDoyouknowofanyothersimilarorganisations?Whatdotheydo?

Forexample:RedCross（红十字会）TheWorldWildlifeFund（世界野生动物基金会）

IarrivedinLiberiawithMSFalmostthreemonthsago.WhenIsawthetragicscenesonthenews,Ifeltitwasmydutyasadoctor1__________（go）thereandoffermyhelp.Therearenobordersfordoctors,forpatientsorforanyoneelse2__________（involve）incombatingEbola.MymissionwastorelieveEmma,3__________Canadianspecialistininfectiousdiseasesattheendofherposting.WitheachpersonImet,Ifeltagrowingsenseofprideaspartofthisextraordinaryteam,whose4__________（devote）tothecauseshonefromtheireyes.Inthefewweekssincethen,I5__________（come）toknowthesepeopleverywell.Tobecaught6__________insuchacrisiscreatespowerfulbondsbetweenpeople,notonlybetweencarersandpatients,butalsobetweenallthose7__________havecomefromdifferentpartsoftheworldandjoinedtogetherinacommoncause.Inaworldstill8__________（face）somanyproblems,itis9__________（absolute）essentialforusalltocollaboratetocreatea10__________（globe）communitywithasharedfutureofpeaceandprosperity.togoinvolvedadevotionhavecomeupwhofacingabsolutelyglobalReadforasummary(总结)Buildingahumancommunitywithasharedfutureisthewayforwardforalltheworld’speople.AnancientChinesephilosopher

observedthat“alllivingthingsmaygrowsidebysidewithoutinterferingwithoneanother.”Onlywhenallcountriespursue

thecauseofcommongood,liveinharmony,andengageincooperationformutualbenefitwilltherebesustainedprosperityandguaranteedsecurity.From