2026年英语六级语法专项模拟含解析

2026年英语六级语法专项模拟含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分单项填空1.Thecompanyisconsidering______anewfactoryinthisareanextyear,butthefinaldecisionhasnotyetbeenmade.A.buildB.tobuildC.buildingD.built2.Bythetimethey______totheparty,themoviehadalreadystarted.A.arrivedB.hadarrivedC.arriveD.willarrive3.Notonly______butalsohisbrother______interestedinplayingthepiano.A.heis;isB.hewas;wasC.washe;wasD.werehe;were4.Itishighlynecessarythatwe______moreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.A.payB.payingC.paidD.pay5.Sheisinterestedin______books,butshedoesn'thavemuchtimetoreadthem.A.writeB.writingC.writtenD.towrite6.______hardheworks,hewillneverpasstheexam.A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WheneverD.However7.Themanageraskedme______Ihadfinishedthereport.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what8.Itisimportantthateveryone______clearlywhatthemanagersaidatthemeeting.A.understandB.understandsC.isunderstandingD.hasunderstood9.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that10.Mysisteris______shewastenyearsago;shehasgrownsomuch.A.astallasB.tallasC.sotallasD.astall11.Hedidn'tgototheparty______hissisterinsistedongoingtoo.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.if12.Itisbelievedthat______by2050,theworld'spopulationwillreach9billion.A.itisestimatedthatB.itwillbeestimatedthatC.thatitisestimatedD.thatwillbeestimated13.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyfoundanydifficultyindoingthehomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what14.______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After15.Thisisthesecondtimeyouhave______mewiththisproblem;Ireallydon'tknowhowtohelp.A.troublingB.totroubleC.troubleD.troubled16.Thechildwassoangry______herefusedtoeathisdinner.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where17.Itissaidthatthenewmovieis______interesting______everyoneshouldgoandseeit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;asD.such;as18.Iwouldrather______stayathomeandreadabook.A.notgooutB.nottogooutC.gonotoutD.notgoouting19.Themanagerisbusyatthemoment;he______tothephonecallnow.A.isn'tavailableforB.isn'tavailabletoC.isn'tavailablewithD.isunavailablein20.______hardItry,Ijustcan'tunderstandthetechnicaltermsinthisarticle.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Wherever第二部分多项选择21.Choosethecorrectverbstocompletethefollowingsentence:Thecommittee______/______/______/______reachedadecisionafterseverallongdiscussions.A.didB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.haddone22.Selecttheappropriatewordstofillintheblanks:Sheisinterestedin______/______/______/______music,butshepreferslisteningtoclassicalmusic.A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplay23.Identifythewordsthatcanbeusedtoexpressconcessioninthefollowingsentence:______/______/______/______difficultthetaskis,theydecidedtofinishitontime.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.AlthoughD.Despite24.Determinethebestwordstocompletethesentencestructure:Itisimportantthat______/______/______/______allstudentsattendtheorientationmeeting.A.beB.areC.shouldbeD.mustbe25.Selectthewordsthatcanmodifytheverb"arrive"inthecorrectway:They______/______/______/______finallyarrivedattheairporttwohourslate.A.didarriveB.havearrivedC.hadarrivedD.werearriving26.Choosethebestwaytoconnectthetwoideasusingasuitableconjunctionorrelativeclause:Hefinishedhisworkquickly;______/______/______/______hewentouttoplay.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.as27.Selectthecorrectformsoftheverbstodescribeacompletedactionbeforeanotherpastaction:WhenIarrivedattheparty,themovie______/______/______/______alreadystarted.A.hadbegunB.beganC.hasbegunD.wasbeginning28.Identifytheappropriatestructuretoexpressawishaboutthepast:IwishI______/______/______/______totheconcertlastnight.A.wentB.hadgoneC.havegoneD.wasgoing29.Choosethewordsthatcorrectlyintroduceanounclauseasthesubject:______/______/______/______itis,wewillcontinueourefforts.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.How30.Selectthewordsthatindicatethereasonforanaction:Shestudieslateeverynight______/______/______/______shewantstopasstheexam.A.becauseB.sothatC.asD.though第三部分句子改错31.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting,Ireaditthreetimes.(请指出错误并改正)32.Ifhedoesn'thurryup,hewillmissthetrainwhichisleavingsoon.(请指出错误并改正)33.Itisimportantthatwetakemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment,unlesswewanttofaceseriousproblemsinthefuture.(请指出错误并改正)34.Sheissobusythatshedoesn'thavetimetogoshopping,sosheusuallyordersfoodtobedelivered.(请指出错误并改正)35.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherareinterestedinplayingbasketball,althoughtheyarenotverygoodatit.(请指出错误并改正)试卷答案1.C解析思路：considerdoingsth考虑做某事，固定搭配。2.B解析思路：bythetime引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。3.C解析思路：notonly位于句首时，句子主谓要倒装。4.A解析思路：Itisnecessarythat后面的主语从句要用虚拟语气，动词用动词原形。5.B解析思路：beinterestedindoingsth对做某事感兴趣，固定搭配。6.D解析思路：howeverhard/long/time等形容词/副词+he/she/it+动词，表示“无论多么……”，引导让步状语从句。7.A解析思路：asksomeoneif/whethertheydidsth询问某人是否做了某事，if和whether可以互换，但if在口语中更常用。8.A解析思路：Itisimportantthat后面的主语从句要用虚拟语气，动词用动词原形。9.C解析思路：限定性定语从句，修饰物时，关系代词用which或that。当先行词被all,some,any,every,no等修饰时，用that更常见。10.A解析思路：astallas和as+形容词/副词+as用于同级比较，意为“和……一样”。11.C解析思路：unless表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句，意为“除非他的姐姐坚持要去，否则他没去参加派对”。12.D解析思路：Itisbelieved/written/saidthat+that从句，that从句用陈述语序。that从句内部是itisestimatedthattheworld'spopulationwillreach9billion的省略形式。13.A解析思路：asksomeoneif/whethertheydidsth询问某人是否做了某事。14.A解析思路：assoonas一……就……，引导时间状语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句用一般现在时。15.D解析思路：动词trouble与me是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作宾语补足语。Thesecondtime后常跟一般过去时。16.A解析思路：so...that...such...that...连接词，so/such+形容词/副词+that从句，引导结果状语从句。此处so修饰angry，that引导结果状语从句。17.B解析思路：such+a/an+形容词+单数名词+that从句，such+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+that从句，引导结果状语从句。18.A解析思路：wouldratherdosth宁愿做某事，后面跟动词原形。否定形式为wouldrathernotdosth。19.B解析思路：beavailabletosb对某人来说有空/方便，固定搭配。20.A解析思路：however+形容词/副词+主语+谓语，表示“无论如何/不管多么”，引导让步状语从句，句子需倒装。21.A,D解析思路：Thecommittee(单数主语)+did+sth+after+doingsth，一般过去时表过去完成的动作。或Thecommittee+wasdoing+sth+when+theydidsth，过去进行时表过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，后接一般过去时表同时发生的动作。选项B和C时态错误。22.B,D解析思路：beinterestedindoingsth，固定搭配。此处为主动意义，应用动名词形式playing和toplay。23.A,C解析思路：Howeverdifficult...表让步，后面句子主谓不倒装。Although...表让步，位于句中或句首（主谓倒装），此处位于句首，主句需倒装（虽然本句主语为代词，倒装不明显，但结构上需要）。选项B和D不符合该结构。24.A,C解析思路：Itisimportant/necessary/essentialthat后面的主语从句，主语用should+动词原形，should可省略。选项B和D时态和形式错误。25.A,C解析思路：arrive是不及物动词，不能直接加宾语。arrive+at+地点，arrive+in+大地点。根据句意“最终到了”，应用过去完成时hadarrived或一般过去时didarrive。选项B时态错误（现在完成时），选项D时态错误（过去进行时）。26.A,B解析思路：Hefinishedhisworkquickly(原因)+so+hewentout(结果)或becausehefinishedhisworkquickly+hewentout，表原因和结果。选项C和D不符合该逻辑关系。27.A,B解析思路：whenIarrivedattheparty(时间点)+themovie+hadbegun(过去的过去)或themovie+began(过去发生的动作)，应用过去完成时或一般过去时。28.A,B解析思路：Iwish+主语+had+过去分词，表示对过去未能实现的事的愿望。IwishI+went(与过去事实相反)或IwishIhadgone(对过去更希望的状态)。选项C和D时态和形式错误。29.A,C解析思路：Itis+形容词+that从句，that从句作主语。what在此不能引导主语从句。选项B和D引导的从句不能作主语。30.A,B解析思路：Shestudieslateeverynight(原因)+becauseshewantstopasstheexam(原因)或sothatshecanpasstheexam(目的)，表原因或目的。选项