英语不规则动词表音标合集

英语不规则动词表音标合集引言在英语学习的旅程中，动词无疑是构建句子的核心要素。相较于规则动词遵循“-ed”的过去式与过去分词变化规律，不规则动词的变化形式则显得更为多样和特殊，往往需要我们投入额外的精力去记忆和掌握。而准确的发音，对于语言的运用和理解至关重要。本合集旨在为广大英语学习者提供一份详尽的、包含音标标注的常用英语不规则动词表，以期在大家学习这些动词的词形变化时，也能同步掌握其正确发音，从而提升听说读写的综合能力。核心内容：英语不规则动词表（含音标与释义）以下为您呈现的是一份精心整理的英语不规则动词列表。每个动词均按原形（BaseForm）、过去式（PastTense）、过去分词（PastParticiple）的顺序排列，并附上国际音标（IPA）标注及简要的中文释义。我们建议您在学习时，不仅要记住词形的变化，更要结合音标大声朗读，培养语感。A*arise/əˈraɪz/-arose/əˈrəʊz/-arisen/əˈrɪzn/*释义：出现，发生；起身*awake/əˈweɪk/-awoke/əˈwəʊk//awaked/əˈweɪkt/-awoken/əˈwəʊkən//awaked/əˈweɪkt/*释义：唤醒，醒来B*be/biː/-was/wɒz/(were/wɜːr/forplural)-been/biːn/*释义：是，存在*bear/beə(r)/-bore/bɔː(r)/-borne/bɔːn//born/bɔːn/*释义：承受；生育；携带*beat/biːt/-beat/biːt/-beaten/ˈbiːtn/*释义：打，击；打败*释义：变成，成为*begin/bɪˈɡɪn/-began/bɪˈɡæn/-begun/bɪˈɡʌn/*释义：开始*bend/bend/-bent/bent/-bent/bent/*释义：使弯曲*bet/bet/-bet/bet//betted/ˈbetɪd/-bet/bet//betted/ˈbetɪd/*释义：打赌*bind/baɪnd/-bound/baʊnd/-bound/baʊnd/*释义：捆绑；约束*bite/baɪt/-bit/bɪt/-bitten/ˈbɪtn/*释义：咬*bleed/bliːd/-bled/bled/-bled/bled/*释义：流血*blow/bləʊ/-blew/bluː/-blown/bləʊn/*释义：吹，刮风*break/breɪk/-broke/brəʊk/-broken/ˈbrəʊkən/*释义：打破，弄坏*breed/briːd/-bred/bred/-bred/bred/*释义：繁殖；培育*bring/brɪŋ/-brought/brɔːt/-brought/brɔːt/*释义：带来C*build/bɪld/-built/bɪlt/-built/bɪlt/*释义：建造*burn/bɜːn/-burnt/bɜːnt//burned/bɜːnd/-burnt/bɜːnt//burned/bɜːnd/*释义：燃烧；烧毁*burst/bɜːst/-burst/bɜːst/-burst/bɜːst/*释义：爆发；爆裂*buy/baɪ/-bought/bɔːt/-bought/bɔːt/*释义：购买C(Continued)*catch/kætʃ/-caught/kɔːt/-caught/kɔːt/*释义：抓住；赶上；感染*choose/tʃuːz/-chose/tʃəʊz/-chosen/ˈtʃəʊzn/*释义：选择*释义：来*cost/kɒst/-cost/kɒst/-cost/kɒst/*释义：花费*cut/kʌt/-cut/kʌt/-cut/kʌt/*释义：切，割D*dig/dɪɡ/-dug/dʌɡ/-dug/dʌɡ/*释义：挖*do/duː/-did/dɪd/-done/dʌn/*释义：做*draw/drɔː/-drew/druː/-drawn/drɔːn/*释义：画；拉；吸引*dream/driːm/-dreamt/dremt//dreamed/driːmd/-dreamt/dremt//dreamed/driːmd/*释义：做梦；梦想*drink/drɪŋk/-drank/dræŋk/-drunk/drʌŋk/*释义：喝*drive/draɪv/-drove/drəʊv/-driven/ˈdrɪvn/*释义：驾驶；驱使E*eat/iːt/-ate/et//eɪt/-eaten/ˈiːtn/*释义：吃*fall/fɔːl/-fell/fel/-fallen/ˈfɔːlən/*释义：落下；跌倒*feed/fiːd/-fed/fed/-fed/fed/*释义：喂养*feel/fiːl/-felt/felt/-felt/felt/*释义：感觉*fight/faɪt/-fought/fɔːt/-fought/fɔːt/*释义：打架；战斗*find/faɪnd/-found/faʊnd/-found/faʊnd/*释义：找到*fly/flaɪ/-flew/fluː/-flown/fləʊn/*释义：飞；驾驶（飞机）*forbid/fəˈbɪd/-forbade/fəˈbeɪd//forbad/fəˈbæd/-forbidden/fəˈbɪdn/*释义：禁止*forget/fəˈɡet/-forgot/fəˈɡɒt/-forgotten/fəˈɡɒtn//forgot/fəˈɡɒt/*释义：忘记*forgive/fəˈɡɪv/-forgave/fəˈɡeɪv/-forgiven/fəˈɡɪvn/*释义：原谅*freeze/friːz/-froze/frəʊz/-frozen/ˈfrəʊzn/*释义：结冰；冻结G*get/ɡet/-got/ɡɒt/-got/ɡɒt//gotten/ˈɡɒtn/(美式)*释义：得到；变得*give/ɡɪv/-gave/ɡeɪv/-given/ˈɡɪvn/*释义：给*go/ɡəʊ/-went/went/-gone/ɡɒn/*释义：去*grow/ɡrəʊ/-grew/ɡruː/-grown/ɡrəʊn/*释义：生长；变得H*hang/hæŋ/-hung/hʌŋ/(悬挂)/hanged/hæŋd/(绞死)-hung/hʌŋ//hanged/hæŋd/*释义：悬挂；绞死*have/hæv/-had/hæd/-had/hæd/*释义：有；吃；进行*hear/hɪə(r)/-heard/hɜːd/-heard/hɜːd/*释义：听见*hide/haɪd/-hid/hɪd/-hidden/ˈhɪdn//hid/hɪd/*释义：隐藏*hit/hɪt/-hit/hɪt/-hit/hɪt/*释义：打，击*hold/həʊld/-held/held/-held/held/*释义：握住；举办*hurt/hɜːt/-hurt/hɜːt/-hurt/hɜːt/*释义：伤害K*keep/kiːp/-kept/kept/-kept/kept/*释义：保持；保存*kneel/niːl/-knelt/nelt//kneeled/niːld/-knelt/nelt//kneeled/niːld/*释义：跪*know/nəʊ/-knew/njuː/-known/nəʊn/*释义：知道L*释义：放置；下蛋*lead/liːd/-led/led/-led/led/*释义：领导；引导*learn/lɜːn/-learnt/lɜːnt//learned/lɜːnd/-learnt/lɜːnt//learned/lɜːnd/*释义：学习*leave/liːv/-left/left/-left/left/*释义：离开；留下*lend/lend/-lent/lent/-lent/lent/*释义：借出*let/let/-let/let/-let/let/*释义：让*释义：躺；位于*lose/luːz/-lost/lɒst/-lost/lɒst/*释义：丢失M*make/meɪk/-made/meɪd/-made/meɪd/*释义：制造；使得*mean/miːn/-meant/ment/-meant/ment/*释义：意思是；打算*meet/miːt/-met/met/-met/met/*释义：遇见*释义：支付*put/pʊt/-put/pʊt/-put/pʊt/*释义：放R*read/riːd/-read/red/-read/red/*释义：阅读*ride/raɪd/-rode/rəʊd/-ridden/ˈrɪdn/*释义：骑*ring/rɪŋ/-rang/ræŋ/-rung/rʌŋ/*释义：响铃；打电话*rise/raɪz/-rose/rəʊz/-risen/ˈrɪzn/*释义：上升；起身*run/rʌn/-ran/ræn/-run/rʌn/*释义：跑S*释义：说*see/siː/-saw/sɔː/-seen/siːn/*释义：看见*sell/sel/-sold/səʊld/-sold/səʊld/*释义：卖*send/send/-sent/sent/-sent/sent/*释义：发送*set/set/-set/set/-set/set/*释义：放置；设置*sew/səʊ/-sewed/səʊd/-sewn/səʊn//sewed/səʊd/*释义：缝纫*shake/ʃeɪk/-shook/ʃʊk/-shaken/ˈʃeɪkən/*释义：摇动*shine/ʃaɪn/-shone/ʃɒn//shined/ʃaɪnd/-shone/ʃɒn//shined/ʃaɪnd/*释义：发光；照耀*shoot/ʃuːt/-shot/ʃɒt/-shot/ʃɒt/*释义：射击；拍摄*show/ʃəʊ/-showed/ʃəʊd/-shown/ʃəʊn//showed/ʃəʊd/*释义：展示*shut/ʃʌt/-shut/ʃʌt/-shut/ʃʌt/*释义：关闭*sing/sɪŋ/-sang/sæŋ/-sung/sʌŋ/*释义：唱*sink/sɪŋk/-sank/sæŋk//sunk/sʌŋk/-sunk/sʌŋk//sunken/ˈsʌŋkən/*释义：下沉*sit/sɪt/-sat/sæt/-sat/sæt/*释义：坐*sleep/sliːp/-slept/slept/-slept/slept/*