2026年甘肃省张掖市高职单招英语考试试卷及答案

2026年甘肃省张掖市高职单招英语考试试卷及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共40小题，每小题2分，共80分）1、Thebookis_______onthedesk.

A.lying

B.lay

C.laid

D.lies

答案：A

解析：lie的现在分词是lying，表示“躺在”；lay是动词“放置”的过去式和过去分词；laid是动词“lay”的过去式和过去分词；lies是lie的第三人称单数形式。2、She_______totheparkeverySunday.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going

答案：B

解析：一般现在时，主语是she，第三人称单数需加s，所以go→goes。3、Ihave_______coffeeeverymorning.

A.drank

B.drinks

C.drink

D.drinking

答案：C

解析：have是助动词，后面接动词原形，所以用drink。4、He_______toBeijinglastweek.

A.went

B.goes

C.gone

D.go

答案：A

解析：一般过去时，表示上周去了北京，用went。5、Iwill_______tothesupermarkettomorrow.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going

答案：A

解析：一般将来时，用will+动词原形，所以go。6、Therearemany_______inthelibrary.

A.books

B.book

C.book’s

D.booked

答案：A

解析：many后接复数名词，所以用books。7、Sheis_______fromtheUK.

A.born

B.borned

C.birth

D.birthed

答案：A

解析：beborn是固定搭配，表示“出生”，不加-ed或-ed表形式。8、Heaskedme_______Iwasgoing.

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when

答案：A

解析：这里是宾语从句，询问“去哪”，用what引导。9、MybrotherandI_______tothepartytogether.

A.goes

B.go

C.went

D.going

答案：B

解析：主语是MybrotherandI，是复数，所以用动词原形go。10、Thisisthe_______ofthestory.

A.end

B.ended

C.ending

D.toend

答案：A

解析：theend是固定表达，表示“故事的结尾”。11、She_______herhomeworkbeforedinner.

A.does

B.did

C.do

D.doing

答案：B

解析：一般过去时，表示她晚饭前完成了作业，用did。12、We_______themovieyesterday.

A.watched

B.watch

C.watching

D.watches

答案：A

解析：一般过去时，表示昨天看了电影，用watched。13、He_______toschoolonfooteveryday.

A.walk

B.walks

C.walked

D.walking

答案：B

解析：一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，所以用walks。14、Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.

A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

D.raining

答案：B

解析：if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时，所以用rains。15、I_______mykeys.Canyouhelpmefindthem?

A.lose

B.lost

C.havelost

D.lost

答案：C

解析：表示“已经丢失”，用现在完成时havelost。16、Heislazy,sohe_______togetupearly.

A.doesn’tlike

B.doesn’tlikes

C.don’tlike

D.don’tlikes

答案：A

解析：主语是He，第三人称单数，所以用doesn’tlike。17、I_______alettertomyfriendlastnight.

A.write

B.wrote

C.writes

D.writing

答案：B

解析：一般过去时，表示昨晚写了信，用wrote。18、They_______alotofmoneyonthetrip.

A.spend

B.spent

C.spends

D.spending

答案：B

解析：一般过去时，表示他们去了旅行并花了钱，用spent。19、Itisimportant_______youtostudyhard.

A.for

B.of

C.to

D.with

答案：A

解析：Itisimportantforsbtodosth是固定搭配，表示“对某人来说重要去做某事”。20、Wemustbecareful_______thetrafficlights.

A.tocross

B.cross

C.crossing

D.tobecrossed

答案：A

解析：must是情态动词，后面接动词原形，所以用tocross。21、Shehas_______herbrotherinthecity.

A.lived

B.lives

C.live

D.living

答案：A

解析：haslived是现在完成时，表示她已经住在城市里了。22、Heis_______totheteachernow.

A.speaking

B.speaks

C.speak

D.spoke

答案：A

解析：现在进行时，表示正在跟老师说话，用speaking。23、Thegirlis_______inthelab.

A.working

B.works

C.worked

D.work

答案：A

解析：现在进行时，表示正在实验室里工作，用working。24、We_______apicnicthisweekend.

A.have

B.willhave

C.has

D.having

答案：B

解析：willhave是一般将来时，表示周末将举行野餐。25、Healways_______hishomeworkontime.

A.does

B.did

C.diddo

D.doesdo

答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示他总是按时完成作业，用does。26、Ihave_______thisbookfortwoweeks.

A.read

B.reads

C.reading

D.readed

答案：A

解析：haveread是现在完成时，表示已经读了这本书两周了，用read。27、Theyareplanningto_______anewhouse.

A.build

B.built

C.builds

D.building

答案：A

解析：plantodo搭配，表示他们打算盖一幢新房子，用build。28、Please_______thedoorbeforeyouleave.

A.close

B.closes

C.closing

D.closed

答案：A

解析：动词原形，句型是Pleasedosth，所以用close。29、Shehasalready_______herexam.

A.passed

B.passes

C.passing

D.topass

答案：A

解析：haspassed是现在完成时，表示她已经通过了考试。30、I’m_______youwillcometomorrow.

A.surethat

B.sureof

C.surefor

D.surewith

答案：A

解析：surethat是固定搭配，表示“确信你明天会来”。31、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirbooks.

A.bring

B.brought

C.brings

D.bringing

答案：A

解析：一般现在时，asked后接动词原形，所以用bring。32、Thestudentsare_______theteacherwiththeirquestions.

A.helping

B.help

C.helps

D.helped

答案：A

解析：arehelping是现在进行时，表示学生正在帮助老师解答问题。33、Hewillbe_______inaweek.

A.back

B.backs

C.goingback

D.backto

答案：A

解析：beback是固定短语，表示“回来”，表示将来的一周内回来，用willbeback。34、I’mlookingfor_______pen.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.any

答案：A

解析：a是不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，pen是辅音音素开头，所以用a。35、Shehasadog,_______nameisMax.

A.it

B.its

C.it’s

D.that

答案：B

解析：定冠词the后接名词，此处是名词所有格，所以用its。36、Isawaboy_______aredshirt.

A.wear

B.wearing

C.wears

D.towear

答案：B

解析：介词后接动名词，即aboywearingaredshirt。37、Thebususually_______at8:00inthemorning.

A.leaves

B.left

C.isleaving

D.willleave

答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示公交车通常早上8点出发，用leaves。38、I_______aboutthemovielastnight.

A.talk

B.talked

C.talking

D.willtalk

答案：B

解析：一般过去时，表示昨晚讨论了这部电影，用talked。39、Please_______meacupoftea.

A.give

B.gives

C.givesto

D.giveto

答案：A

解析：动词原形，句型是Pleasegivesbsth，所以用give。40、Theyare_______inthegarden.

A.play

B.playing

C.plays

D.played

答案：B

解析：areplaying是现在进行时，表示他们正在花园里玩。第二部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

IhaveanewfriendnamedLily.SheisfromCanada.Wemetlastyearataparty.Sheiskindandhelpful.Weoftengototheparktogether.SheteachesmeEnglishandIteachherChinese.Wehavealotofconversations.HerEnglishisverygood,andIcanlearnalotfromher.Wehaveagreattimewhenwearetogether.Lilylovesmusicandsheplaysthepiano.Ilovereadingandshesometimeslendsmeherbooks.Wearealwayshappytoseeeachother.41、Lilyis_______friendfromCanada.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.some

答案：B

解析：nameLily是以元音音素开头，用an。42、Wemetlastyearata_______.

A.concert

B.school

C.party

D.library

答案：C

解析：根据上下文，是在聚会中认识的，用party。43、Sheiskindand_______.

A.selfish

B.helpful

C.lazy

D.crazy

答案：B

解析：与kind同类的形容词，语义一致，表示“善良且乐于助人”。44、Weoftengotothepark_______.

A.bybus

B.bycar

C.onfoot

D.bybike

答案：C

解析：根据短文内容，去公园是步行，用onfoot。45、SheteachesmeEnglishandIteachherChinese.

A.read

B.write

C.listen

D.speak

答案：D

解析：teach与speak语义相关，表示在交流语言。46、Wehavealotof_______.

A.desks

B.tables

C.books

D.conversations

答案：D

解析：根据上下文，是指交谈，所以用conversations。47、HerEnglishisverygood,andIcanlearnalotfromher.

A.California

B.China

C.Canada

D.English

答案：D

解析：英语是语言，所以用English。48、Ilovereadingandshesometimes_______meherbooks.

A.lend

B.lends

C.lent

D.islending

答案：A

解析：不定式后接动词原形，所以用lend。49、Wearealwayshappyto_______eachother.

A.meet

B.see

C.help

D.teach

答案：B

解析：幸福的情绪源于见面，所以用see。50、SheplaysthepianoandIlovereading.

A.Whatabout

B.Howabout

C.Whichabout

D.Whereabout

答案：B

解析：Howabout是固定搭配，表示“怎么样”或“如何”。第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

Somepeoplethinkthatmoneyisthemostimportantinlife.Infact,itisnot.Peopleshouldvaluetheirfriendsmorethanmoney.Friendshipcanbringhappinessandsupportduringhardtimes.Withfriends,youcanshareyoursecretsandfeelcomfortable.However,somepeoplestillprefertoworkhardformoney.Thatiswrong.Moneycannotbuyhappiness.Itisthefriendswhogiveyourealhappiness.51、Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______.

A.moneyismoreimportantthanfriendship

B.friendshipismoreimportantthanmoney

C.moneyandfriendshiparebothimportant

D.moneyisthemostimportantinlife

答案：B

解析：根据文章内容，强调的是友谊比金钱更重要，所以选B。52、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutmoney?

A.Itisthemostimportant.

B.Itbringshappiness.

C.Itisnotasimportantasfriendship.

D.Itmakesusuncomfortable.

答案：C

解析：文章明确说moneyisnotthemostimportant，所以选C。53、Thepassagesuggeststhatfriendscanhelpusduring_______.

A.goodtimes

B.badtimes

C.vacation

D.school

答案：B

解析：文章提到friendscanbringhappinessandsupportduringhardtimes，所以选B。54、Whatdopeopledowithfriends?

A.Theykeepsecrets.

B.Theygetmoney.

C.Theyplaymusic.

D.Theyplaywithanimals.

答案：A

解析：文章说Withfriends,youcanshareyoursecrets，所以选A。55、Whatistheauthor’sviewonmoney?

A.Hethinksmoneyisveryimportant.

B.Hethinksmoneyisnotimportant.

C.Hethinksmoneyisimportantforhappiness.

D.Hethinksmoneyisthemostimportantinlife.

答案：B

解析：作者明确说moneyisnotthemostimportant，所以选B。56、Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?

A.Moneycannotbuyhappiness.

B.Friendscangivesupport.

C.Friendssharesecrets.

D.Friendshelpustomovethepiano.

答案：D

解析：文章未提及朋友帮忙搬钢琴，所以选D。57、Whatisthecorrectwordtoexplain“support”inthepassage?

A.help

B.friendship

C.money

D.happy

答案：A

解析：support在文中是“支持”的意思，可用help替代。PassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

Todayisaspecialdayforme.Igetupearlyandgototheparkwithmyclassmates.Weplayfootballandrun.Afterthegame,wegotothecaféandtalk.Weenjoyeveryminuteofourtimetogether.Thisisourfirsttimetoplayfootballtogether.Itisareallyfunactivity.Weallfeelhappy.58、Whatisthemainactivityinthepark?

A.Swimming.

B.Running.

C.Playingfootball.

D.LearningEnglish.

答案：C

解析：文中明确提到玩足球，所以选C。59、Whydotheclassmatesgotothecaféafterthegame?

A.Tosleep.

B.Todrinkwater.

C.Totalk.

D.Tostudy.

答案：C

解析：文中说他们去咖啡馆聊天