2025年浙江省专升本英语真题及答案

2025年浙江省专升本英语真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______allthequestionsbeforetheycametotheclassroom.

A.do

B.does

C.did

D.doing答案：A

解析：一般过去时的祈使句用动词原形。句意是“老师让学生在上课前先做所有的问题”。2、Heisworkinginabank,______heisverybusy.

A.so

B.and

C.but

D.or答案：A

解析：连词”so”表示因果关系，符合句意逻辑。3、Afterhe______dinner,hewenttobed.

A.finishes

B.finish

C.willfinish

D.finished答案：D

解析：过去时态，与“went”一致。4、Itisnouse_______aboutitanylonger.

A.totalk

B.talking

C.talk

D.talks答案：B

解析：Itisnousedoingsth.是固定搭配，动名词形式。5、Thebookis_______usefulforbeginners.

A.very

B.quite

C.extremely

D.more答案：B

解析：“quite”表示”很”，用于形容词或副词前，常用于非正式语境。6、Ididn’tknowtheanswer,______Iopenedthebook.

A.so

B.but

C.or

D.for答案：A

解析：表因果关系，用”so”连接两个分句。7、HewassurprisedthatthenewstudentcouldspeakEnglishso______.

A.well

B.good

C.better

D.best答案：A

解析：副词修饰动词”speaks”，“well”是副词，而”good”是形容词。8、Theplanisnotclearenough,andit’sdifficulttounderstand.

A.so

B.therefore

C.however

D.but答案：D

解析：表示转折关系，前后句语义有对立。9、Weshouldnottake_______toeverythingtheteachersays.

A.word

B.interest

C.note

D.everything答案：A

解析：takewordtosomething为固定搭配，意为“相信某人的话”。10、Shewasthefirsttoarrive,_______otherswerelate.

A.while

B.because

C.although

D.sothat答案：A

解析：while表示对比关系，句意是“她第一个到，而其他人迟到”。11、Theyhavelivedinthistown_______1998.

A.since

B.for

C.until

D.by答案：A

解析：since表示从过去某一时间持续到现在。12、Althoughhefailedtheexam,hestilltriedhisbest.

A.so

B.but

C.yet

D.therefore答案：C

解析：although引导的让步状语从句，用”yet”表示转折。13、Sheis______thanhersister.

A.moreintelligent

B.mostintelligent

C.intelligent

D.intelligently答案：A

解析：比较级，用”more”。14、Hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight,______hisheadhurt.

A.so

B.because

C.though

D.but答案：A

解析：表示因果关系，用”so”连接两个分句。15、Thepolice_______thecasecarefully.

A.investigate

B.areinvestigated

C.areinvestigating

D.investigated答案：C

解析：现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。16、Ihopeyouwill_______anicetrip.

A.have

B.has

C.had

D.having答案：A

解析：祈使句或希望某人做某事的结构，用动词原形。17、Thebookwaswritteninthe19thcentury,andithasbeenpopular_______manyyears.

A.for

B.since

C.in

D.during答案：A

解析：for表示一段时间，与“manyyears”搭配。18、Hewasnotonlypolite,butalsofriendly.

A.notonly…butalso…连接两个并列成分

B.notonly…butalso…连接两个表语

C.notonly…butalso…连接两个主语

D.notonly…butalso…连接两个谓语答案：B

解析：notonly…butalso…用于连接两个表语，本句中“polite”和“friendly”都是形容词。19、Therearemanyproblemsthatwe_______tosolve.

A.haveto

B.can

C.need

D.should答案：A

解析：“haveto”表示必须，符合句意。20、Sheislookingforwardto_______thenews.

A.hear

B.hears

C.hearing

D.heard答案：C

解析：lookforwardto后接动名词作宾语。21、Iadvisedhim_______thebook.

A.toread

B.reading

C.read

D.reads答案：A

解析：advisesb.todosth.是固定搭配。22、Theteachertoldthestudentsto_______theirdesks.

A.clean

B.cleaning

C.toclean

D.cleaned答案：A

解析：告诉某人做某事，用动词原形。23、Themoon_______aroundtheearth.

A.move

B.moves

C.moved

D.moving答案：B

解析：一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称。24、Shedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseshewas_______.

A.sick

B.sickly

C.illness

D.ill答案：D

解析：表示状态，用形容词”ill”。25、Hewastoldtobecareful,_______hewasveryyoung.

A.for

B.since

C.as

D.sothat答案：B

解析：since表示原因，符合句意。26、Please_______yourcoatbeforeyouleave.

A.puton

B.putup

C.putaway

D.putdown答案：A

解析：puton是固定搭配，表示“穿上”。27、Heis_______ambitiousthanhisbrother.

A.more

B.most

C.less

D.least答案：A

解析：比较级，用于两个对象之间。28、Isuggestyou_______adoctor.

A.gotosee

B.see

C.tosee

D.sees答案：B

解析：suggest后接动词原形。29、Shehasbeenworkinghere_______thesummerof2020.

A.for

B.since

C.during

D.in答案：B

解析：since表示从过去某一时间到现在的持续动作。30、Heistheperson_______Imetattheparty.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom答案：A

解析：定语从句中，先行词是theperson，关系代词用that。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

The31stOlympicGameswereheldinTokyo,Japanin2020,anditwasthefirsttimethattheOlympicstookplaceinAsia.Manyathletesparticipatedintheevent,andtheyallworkedhardtowinmedals.Althoughtheeventwasoriginallyscheduledfor2020,ithadtobepostponedduetotheglobalhealthcrisis.Thepostponementshowedtheimportanceofmakingdecisionsindifficultsituations.Thegameswereheldin2021,anddespitethechanges,thespiritofcompetitionremainedthesame.Peoplefromaroundtheworldcametowatchtheevents,andthegamesbroughtpeopletogether.Thesuccessoftheeventprovedthatinternationalcooperationiskeytoovercomingchallenges.31、The31stOlympicGameswereheldinTokyo,Japanin2020,_______thefirsttimethattheOlympicstookplaceinAsia.

A.and

B.when

C.that

D.which答案：C

解析：that引导同位语从句，修饰“firsttime”。32、Manyathletesparticipatedintheevent,andtheyallworkedhard_______winmedals.

A.to

B.for

C.in

D.with答案：A

解析：workhardtodosth.是固定搭配，意为“努力去做某事”。33、Althoughtheeventwasoriginallyscheduledfor2020,ithadtobepostponed_______theglobalhealthcrisis.

A.becauseof

B.because

C.inspiteof

D.despite答案：A

解析：becauseof是介词短语，表示原因，而despite是副词短语，结构不匹配。34、Thepostponementshowedtheimportanceofmakingdecisionsin_______situations.

A.difficult

B.difficultly

C.difficulty

D.difficulties答案：A

解析：indifficult是介词短语，修饰“situations”。35、Thegameswereheldin2021,anddespitethechanges,thespiritofcompetition_______thesame.

A.is

B.was

C.remained

D.remains答案：C

解析：根据上下文，时间为过去，所以用一般过去时“remained”。36、Peoplefromaroundtheworldcametowatchtheevents,andthegames_______peopletogether.

A.brought

B.brings

C.bring

D.wouldbring答案：A

解析：主语是“games”，用过去时态“brought”。37、Thesuccessoftheeventprovedthatinternationalcooperationiskeyto_______challenges.

A.overcome

B.overcoming

C.overcomes

D.overcame答案：B

解析：keyto后接动名词，表示关键所在。38、Theyoungboy__________onhisbikeandwenttoschool.

A.rode

B.hasridden

C.rides

D.isriding答案：A

解析：一般过去时，与“went”一致。39、Ican’tgototheparty_______Ihavetostudyfortheexam.

A.so

B.because

C.although

D.unless答案：B

解析：表示原因，用“because”。40、Shewasverytired,_______shedecidedtotakeanap.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or答案：A

解析：表示因果关系，用“so”连接两个分句。41、Heisnotonlyagoodteacher,_______heisagreatfriend.

A.but

B.butalso

C.and

D.or答案：B

解析：notonly…butalso…结构，连接两个并列成分。42、IhavebeenlearningEnglishfortwoyears,andIcannowspeakitquitewell.

A.for

B.since

C.in

D.during答案：A

解析：for表示一段时间，与“twoyears”搭配。43、Theteachersuggestedweshouldreviseouranswersbeforesubmitting.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.as答案：A

解析：suggested后接that引导的宾语从句。44、Thefinalresultwasunexpected,__________everyonethoughttheteamwouldwin.

A.though

B.as

C.but

D.however答案：A

解析：though引导让步状语从句，表达与预期不同的结果。45、Wewereadvisedtowearmasksinpublicplacestopreventthespread_______thevirus.

A.of

B.from

C.to

D.on答案：A

解析：preventthespreadofthevirus是固定搭配。46、Heisnotonlyagoodsinger,__________agreatdancer.

A.butalso

B.but

C.and

D.or答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso…结构。47、Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework,__________theycanwatchTV.

A.so

B.because

C.therefore

D.but答案：A

解析：表示因果关系，“so”引出结果。48、Sheisconsideredtobeoneofthe__________athletesintheworld.

A.mosttalented

B.moretalented

C.talented

D.talent答案：A

解析：oneofthe+最高级+名词，表示“最……之一”。49、Thestudentsshouldbeencouragedtotake_______ingroupdiscussions.

A.place

B.part

C.action

D.position答案：B

解析：takepartin是固定搭配，意为“参加”。50、Theproblemisverycomplicated,__________itwilltakealongtimetosolve.

A.so

B.therefore

C.however

D.but答案：A

解析：表示因果关系，用”so”连接两个分句。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Theglobalcommunityisfacinganewchallenge:therapidspreadofmisinformation.Withtheinternetbecomingmoreaccessible,peoplecaneasilysharefalseormisleadinginformation.Thiscanleadtoconfusion,fear,andevenharm.Inrecentyears,governmentsandsocialmediacompanieshavetakenstepstoaddressthisissue.Forexample,somecountriesareimplementingstricterlawstopunishthosewhospreadfalseinformation.Othercompaniesaredevelopingnewtoolstodetectandremovefalsecontent.Despitetheseefforts,theproblemremainsserious.Peoplestillfindwaystospreadmisinformation,oftenthroughfakenewsandsocialmediaposts.Therefore,itisimportantforindividualstobeabletorecognizeandreportmisinformation.51、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisbecomingeasiertouse

B.Theglobalcommunityisfacinganewchallenge

C.Governmentsarepunishingpeopleforspreadingfalseinformation

D.Socialmediacompaniesarenotdoinganything答案：B

解析：文章第一句提出主要话题，即“全球面临一个新挑战”。52、Whatmightbetheresultofspreadingmisinformationaccordingtothepassage?

A.Confusion

B.Fear

C.Harm

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文章提到misinformation可能导致confusion,fear,和harm。53、Whatisonewaythatgovernmentsarerespondingtotheissue?

A.Passinglawsagainstfalseinformation

B.Developingnewtoolstodetectfalsecontent

C.Creatingnewsocialmediaplatforms

D.Educatingthepublicaboutmisinformation答案：A

解析：文中提到“somecountriesareimplementingstricterlawstopunishthosewhospreadfalseinformation”。54、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestbedonetoaddresstheissue?

A.Increasethepunishment

B.Usetechnologytodetectfalsecontent

C.Teachpeopletoidentifyfalseinformation

D.Encouragemoreinformationsharing答案：C

解析：“Therefore,itisimportantforindividualstobeabletorecognizeandreportmisinformation”表明作者建议人们提高识别能力。55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheissueofmisinformation?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Positive

D.Uncertain答案：A

解析：文中使用了如“confusion,fear,andevenharm”等负面词语，表示对问题的担忧。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Withtheadvancementoftechnology,electronicdeviceshavebecomeanessentialpartofdailylife.Peopleusesmartphones,computers,andtabletstocommunicate,work,andentertainthemselves.However,thisincreasedrelianceontechnologyhasledtosomeproblems.Oneofthemisthelossofprivacy.Electronicdevicescancollectalotofpersonaldata,andsometimesthisdataisusedwithouttheuser’sknowledge.Anotherissueisthetendencyofpeopletobecomelessphysicallyactive.Manypeoplenowspendtheirfreetimeonscreensratherthanengaginginoutdooractivities.Additionally,theconstantuseofelectronicdeviceshascausedeyestrainandheadaches.Itisimportantforpeopletobeawareoftheconsequencesofoverusingtechnologyandtotakestepstobalancetheirdigitalandphysicallives.56、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtechnologyischangingourlives

B.Thebenefitsofusingelectronicdevices

C.Thedrawbacksofoverusingtechnology

D.Theimportanceofdigitalliteracy答案：C

解析：文章主要讨论了技术过度使用带来的问题。57、Whatisoneoftheproblemsmentionedinthepassage?

A.Eyestrain

B.Privacyissues

C.Healthproblems

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文中提到了privacyissues,healthproblems，以及eyestrain。58、Whatistheconsequenceofrelyingtoomuchontechnology?

A.Privacyloss

B.Physicalinactivity

C.Eyestrainandheadaches

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：后半段明确提到“eyestrainandheadaches”。59、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaproblem?

A.Healthissues

B.Privacyconcerns

C.Declineinphysicalactivity

D.Environmentalpollution答案：D

解析：文中未提及环境问题。60、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopleshoulddo?

A.Usetechnologymoreoften

B.Beawareoftheconsequencesofoverusingtechnology

C.Focusmoreondigitalactivities

D.Reducetheiruseofelectronicdevices答案：B

解析：“Itisimportantforpeopletobeawareoftheconsequencesofoverusingtechnology”表明作者建议提高意识。PassageThree

【文章内容】

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltoverseveralcenturiestoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.ThewallstretchesacrossnorthernChinaandisover13,000mileslong.Itismadeofstoneandbricks,andithaswithstoodmanywarsandnaturaldisasters.Today,theGreatWallisasymbolofnationalprideandhasbecomeapopulartouristattraction.Manypeoplevisititeveryyear,andsomeevenclimbit.However,thewallisindangerbecauseofenvironmentaldamageandhumanactivity.Agroupofvolunteershasstartedacampaigntopreserveandprotectthestructure.Theycleanthewall,repairsections,andeducatevisitorsaboutitshistoryandculturalimportance.Theireffortshavehelpedtoprotectthewallandensureitremainsaworldheritagesite.61、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.TodescribethehistoryoftheGreatWall

B.ToshowtheimportanceoftheGreatWalltotheChineseculture

C.ToexplainthedangersfacingtheGreatWall

D.TodiscusstheeffortsbeingmadetopreservetheGreatWall答案：D

解析：文章最后提到志愿者的行动，说明主要目的是讨论保护措施。62、WhenwastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.Afewcenturiesago

B.Overseveralcenturies

C.Inthepastdecade

D.Recently答案：B

解析：文中明确说明“itwasbuiltoverseveralcenturies”。63、WhatdoestheGreatWallsymbolizetoday?

A.Nationalpride

B.Culturalheritage

C.Militarydefense

D.BothAandB答案：D

解析：文中提到“symbolofnationalpride”和“worldheritagesite”，表明其现代意义。64、WhatisoneofthereasonstheGreatWallisindanger?

A.Environmentaldamage

B.Humanactivity

C.Naturaldisasters

D.BothAandB答案：D

解析：文中提到“environmentaldamageandhumanactivity”都是威胁。65、Whatdothevolunteersdo?

A.Cleanthewall

B.Repairsections

C.Educatevisitors

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文中分别提到“cleanthewall,repairsections,andeducatevisitors”。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Inarecentsurvey,peoplewereaskedabouttheirdailyuseofsocialmedia.Over70%oftherespondentssaidtheyusesocialmediaforatleastanhouraday.Somepeopleuseittostayintouchwithfriends,othersforentertainment,andstillothersforwork.However,thesurveyalsofoundthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtomentalhealthissues,suchasanxietyanddepression.Expertssuggestthatpeopleshouldlimittheirtimeonsocialmediatomaintainahealthybalancebetweenonlineandofflinelife.Schoolsandparentsarealsoencouragedtoteachchildrenabouttherisksofinternetaddiction.Whilesocialmediahasmanybenefits,itiscrucialtounderstanditspotentialharmandmanageitsusewisely.66、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofsocialmedia

B.Thenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia

C.Theimportanceofmanagingsocialmediause

D.Thesurveyresultsaboutsocialmediausage答案：C

解析：文章强调在使用社交媒体时需要注意平衡和管理。67、Accordingtothesurvey,whatpercentageofrespondentsusedsocialmediaforanhourormoredaily?

A.70%

B.60%

C.50%

D.40%答案：A

解析：文中直接提到“over70%oftherespondents”。68、Whataresomeofthecommonreasonspeopleusesocialmedia?

A.Communication,entertainment,work

B.Health,education,fitness

C.Art,music,sports

D.Alloftheabove答案：A

解析：文中提到“stayintouchwithfriends,entertainment,andwork”。69、Whatdidthesurveyfindaboutsocialmediause?

A.Itisbeneficial

B.Itisharmful

C.Itcanbeboth

D.Itismainlyharmful答案：C

解析：文章提到“manybenefits”但也指出“potentialharm”。70、Whatdoexpertssuggest?

A.Increasesocialmediause

B.Limittimeonsocialmedia

C.Focusonlyonwork-relatedcontent

D.Deleteallsocialmediaaccounts答案：B

解析：“Expertssuggestthatpeopleshouldlimittheirtimeonsocialmedia”。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thedevelopmentofnewtechnologieshasgreatlyimprovedourlives.

答案：新技术的发展极大地改善了我们的生活。

解析：“development”译为“发展”，“hasgreatlyimproved”译为“已极大地改善”。Shedecidedtogiveupherjobtotravela