重庆市部分区2022-2023学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题（原卷版）

重庆市部分区2022~2023学年度第二学期期末联考高一英语试题卷注意事项:1.考试时间:120分钟，满分:150分。试题卷总页数：8页。2.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。3.需要填涂的地方，一律用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。需要书写的地方一律用0.5mm签字笔书写。4.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandothisevening?A.Watchamovie.B.Dosometraining.C.Watchabasketballgame.2.Howwillthespeakersgotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.4.Whowilllookafterthedog?A.Maria.B.David.C.Helen.5.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At10:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At8:30a.m.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesMarytalktoJoe?A.Totellhimasecret.B.Toinvitehimtoafilm.C.Totakehimouttodinner.7.HowdoesJoesoundattheendoftheconversation?A.Curious.B.Humorous.C.Uninterested.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fellowteachers.C.Classmates.9.WhichsubjectdoesMrs.Blackteach?A.P.E.B.Math.C.Music.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Talktotheheadteacher.B.Cleantheclassroom.C.Haveameeting.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhyisBilltryingtofinishthehomework?A.Itisduetoday.B.Hisparentsurgehimtodoitnow.C.Hedoesn’twanttostudyontheweekend.12.Howmanypeoplewillgohikingtogether?A.4.B.5.C.6.13.WhatdoesthewomanremindBilltodo?A.Wearhikingshoes.B.Bringhissisterwithhim.C.Saveaseatforher.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatdoesTinathinkofLondon?A.Disappointing.B.Satisfactory.C.Justso-so.15.WhatdoesDannysayabouthismother?A.Hermarriagehasbrokenup.B.ShelivedinBostonforyears.C.Sheopenedahotellastyear.16.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnFriday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnMonday.17.WhatisDannygoingtodonext?A.Gotoschool.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Headforahotel.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhenwasCharlieChaplin’sfirstperformance?A.In1908.B.In1919.C.In1921.19.WhatdidCharlieChaplindoin1914?A.Hefoundedhisowncompany.B.Hestartedappearinginastudio.C.HestarredinthemovieTheCircus.20.WhichofthefollowingwasCharlieChaplin’ssecondfeature-lengthfilm?A.TheKid.B.TheGoldRush.C.AWomanofParis.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABestBeachHatforWomenSanDiegoHatThispackablestyle—whichcomesinplentyofcolorchoices—hasavisorwithUVprotection.Itrollsupeasilyforpackingandcanbewornwhenyourhairisupordown,andboththe4-inchbrimandUPF50protectionensureyourfaceissafefromthesun’srays.Price:$35Shopnow:SanDiegoHatCompany|AmazonQuiksilverPiersideStrawLifeguardHatMadewith100%raffiastrawfiber,thePiersideStrawLifeguardHatfromQuiksilverisamust-haveforbothmenandwomen.Thisclassicstylefeaturesawidebrimtoensurefullprotection,andachinstrapprovidessecurityinwindyweather.ItisavailableinthreesizesincludingXXL.Price:$22Shopnow:Dick’sSportingGoods|AmazonFURTALKWomen’sStrawFoldableHatThisfoldableandpackableUPF50sunhathasanadjustableinteriorband,removablechinstrapandmoisture-wickingsweatbandsoyouwon’thavetoworryaboutsweatdrippingintoyoureyesonthehottestofdays.Availableinthreesizes,thelargehatcanfitoveraheadofthickcurlyhair.Price:$25.99Shopnow:FURTALK|AmazonLanzomWomen’sBigBowknotFloppyFoldableSunHatMadewithstrawthat’ssoft,lightweightandbreathable,thishatwillkeepyourheadcoolandcomfortableunderthehotsun.Itcomesinavarietyofcolorsandfeaturesastylishbowtokeepyoulookinggoodintheheatoftheday.The5.5-inchbrimoffersmaximumUVprotectionandthedesignmakesiteasilypackable.Price:$24.99orlessShopnow:BigBowknotFloppy|Amazon1.Wheredopeoplebuythehatsofthehighestprice?A.AtSanDiegoHatCompany B.AtDick’sSportingGoods.C.AtFURTALK. D.AtBigBowknotFloppy.2.Whichhatissuitableforwindydays?A.SanDiegoHat.B.QuiksilverPiersideStrawLifeguardHat.C.FURTALKWomen’sStrawFoldableHat.D.LanzomWomen’sBigBowknotFloppyFoldableSunHat.3.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Health. B.Opinion. C.Life. D.Shopping.BThe2023TibetanNewYearfallsonFeb21,almostamonthaftertheSpringFestival.ThecelebrationusuallystartsonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthoftheTibetancalendarandendsafter15days.JustliketheSpringFestival,theTibetanNewYearmarkstheperfectopportunityforTibetanstoreunitewiththeirrelativesandfriends.Withasweetsmellcomingfromthepot,Tsewang,74,stirredthesoupladlefromtimetotimeatherSingporihome.Shewascooking“gutu”,akindofsoupmadeofflourandatraditionaldishforthenightofthe29thofthe12thmonthintheTibetancalendar.“Gu”inTibetanmeansnine,whichisaluckynumber.“Tu”means“pasta.”Ninedifferentfillingslikewool,charcoalandchiliareplacedinsidethedoughdrops,andeachofthesefilingshasameaning.“ItistheTibetanNewYear’sEvetomorrow.ThefamilyandrelativeswillbegatheredtogetherandwelcomingawarmNewYearatthenewhome,”TsewangsaidonSunday.For46-year-oldLiXijun,fromnorthwestChina’sGansuProvince,celebratingTibetanNewYearwithhiswifeDrolmaTseringhasbecomeapartofhislifeafterlivinginTibetfor26years.“WecelebratebothSpringFestivalandTibetanNewYearathome,”hesaid.ListartedhiscommercialtradebusinessinTibetafterretiringfromthearmyin1997.Hemethiswifein2000,andhassincesettledinthebordercountyofYadongtotakecareofDrolmaTsering’sparentsandyoungersister.ItisthethirdTibetanNewYearforYuanYubingfromShanghai.YuancametoTibettolearnThangkapaintingin2017andmarriedLosangSamkhar,herstudioteacher,thefollowingyear.“IwasmoreofaspectatorwhenIfirstcelebratedthefestival,”Yuansaid.Butafteryearsoflivinghere,YuanhasalreadyknownallkindsofcustomsoftheTibetanNewYear.Yuanandhermother-in-lawhavecleanedupthewindowsathome,andalltheNewYear’sgoodsareready.Shehasevenreplacedhermother-in-lawtocookforthefamilyforNewYear’sEve.“ComingtoTibetmakesmefeelthatmyhearthasfoundahome,”shesaid.4.The2023TibetanNewYearfallson.A.Sunday B.Monday C.Tuesday D.Wednesday5.TibetanNewYearandSpringFestivalsharethesamefeaturesexceptthat.A.itisagreatopportunityforreunionB.peoplewillenjoytraditionaldisheslike“gutu”C.peoplewillgather-andwelcomethearrivalofNewYearD.peoplewillprepareNewYear’sgoodsaheadoftime6.Inthelastbutoneparagraph,bysaying“Iwasmoreofaspectator”,Yuanwantstoexpressthat.A.shewasnotinterestedinTibetanNewYearatallB.shecelebratedSpringFestivalonlyallthetimeC.shehadnosenseofbelongingthereatthattimeD.shehadnoideaabouttheTibetanNewYearcustomsthen7.AboutLiXijunandYuanYubinwhichofthestatementsistrue?A.TheybothcamefromGansuProvince. B.TheybothcametoTibettolearnThangkapainting.C.TheybothprobablymarriedalocalinTibet. D.TheybothhavesettleddowninYadong.CLowpay,uncertainjobsanddebtmeanyoungpeoplearebeinghardhitbytheUK’sfinancialcrisis.InJanuarythisyearamajorsurveyshowedthat47%ofunder-24swereviewedas“financiallyuncertain”—unableoronlyjustabletomakeendsmeet.Thesurveywascarriedoutlastyearbeforetherealityof2022’scost-of-livingcrisishadstartedtounfold.Wewantedtofindoutwhatyoungpeople’smoneyworriesareandhowtodealwiththem.Arecentsurveyfound3in10youngpeopleworryaboutnothavingenoughmoneyoveratypicalmonth.Only51%of16-and17-year-oldsintheUKfeelconfidentaboutdealingwithmoney.AndanincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearereturningtotheInternetfortips.“Therewasalackofsupportinmycommunityandsecondaryschool”,saysZoya.Unluckily,Zoyaisn’taloneandmillionsofyoungpeoplearestrugglingtoaccesstheinformationtheyneed,bothwithinthestructuresofschoolandathomewithfamily.Althoughsomefactorsinthecost-of-livingcrisisareoutofourhands,therearestepseveryonecantake.Hereareourtoptips.Setabudget(预算).Onceyouhaveaclearideaofthemoneythatyouuse,youknowhowmuchmoneyyouhavelefttosetapartandspendinotherareasofyourlife.Checkyourbasket.Thinkingaheadaboutyourmealsandwritingdownashoppinglistcangiveyouabetterchanceofstickingtoyourbudget.Getabudgetingpartner.Setaside10minuteseachweektocheckinwithafriendorafamilymember,trackyourspendingandshareyourmoneysavingmethods.Learngoodhabits.Somefinancialrespectedexpertscanbringfreecoursestohelppeoplebuildfinancialsecuritytohelpyoungpeople.8.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph1?A.AllBritishyoungpeoplecan’tfindwell-paidjob.B.ManyBritishyoungpeoplegetstuckineconomicdifficulties.C.Nearlyhalfofunder-24sintheUKcan’tfindjobs.D.47%ofBritishpeopleareabletomakeendsmeet.9.What’sthepurposeofthesurvey?A.Toseekwaystohelptheyoungwithfinancialproblemsbasedontheirfindings.B.Togetmoreinformationaboutyoungpeoplewhoarestuckinfinancialproblems.C.Tofindoutthereasonsthatmakeyoungpeopleworriedabouttheirmoney.D.Toshowthefinancialproblemsthatcauseyoungpeopletogetstuck.10.Wheredomoreandmoreyoungpeopleusuallyseekforhelp?A.Fromthecommunity. B.Fromtheschool.C.FromtheInternet. D.Fromthefamily.11.Whoprobablywouldbethetargetreader?A.Britishyoungpeople. B.Peopleunder-24s.C.Millionsofyoungpeople. D.Peopleinfinancialdifficulties.DSendingathumbs-upcanbeseenaspassiveaggressive(冒犯的),accordingtoGenZ(thosebornbetween1995and2009)whosaytheyfeelattackedwheneveritisused.Whetherthechatisinformal,betweenfriendsoratworkthesymbolappearstohaveaverydifferent,‘rude’meaningfortheyoungergeneration.A24-year-oldonRedditsummeduptheGenZargument,sayingitisbest‘neverusedinanysituation’asitis‘hurtful’.“Nooneofmyageintheofficedoesit,buttheGenX(thosebornbetween1966and1980)peoplealwaysdoit.Takemeabittoadjustandgetitoutofmyheadthatitmeansthey’remad-atme,”headded.Otheryoungpeopleagreeditisbadform,especiallyatworkwhereitcanmaketheteamappearunfriendlyandnoteasygoing.“MylastworkplacehadaWhatsAppchatforourteamtosendinformationtoeachotheron,andmostofthepeopleontherejustrepliedwithathumbsup.Idon’tknowwhybutitseemedalittlebithostiletome,”onewomansaid.OneReddituseralsosaidthethumbsupactuallymeansthat“I’vereadyourmessageandhavenothingtoaddandIhopeandpray...allthepeopleinthisgroupchathavenothingtosayonittoo.”Olderworkersappearconfusedbythereaction,sayingtheyusethethumbsupinwork-relatedchatstoshow“Iagree”or“Iunderstoodandwillfollow.”Partoftheissueisthatyoungpeopletendtousethethumbs-upinjokes.BarryKennedy,24,hesaidheonlyusedittocommunicatewitholderpeoplelikehisparentsoroldercolleagues.Asurveyof2,000peopleconductedbyPerspectusGlobalshowedthatamajorityofpeoplebetweentheagesof16and29believethatyouare“officiallyold”ifyouusethumbs-uporheartemoji.12WhichofthefollowingpointisnottheGenZ’sunderstandingoftheemojithumbs-up?A.Beingrude. B.Beingagreeable.C.Beinghurtful. D.Beingunfriendly.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hostile”meaninparagraph3?A.Unfriendlyandaggressive. B.Toughanddifficult.C.Unwantedandunacceptable. D.Strangeandunusual.14.Whycan’tolderworkersunderstandtheyoung’sreactiontothethumbs-upemoji?A.Becauseoftheirpoorcommunicationskill.B.Becauseoftheirbeingoldwithworsememory.C.Becauseoftheirlesscommunicatingwiththeyoung.D.Becauseoftheirdifferentunderstandingoftheemoji.15.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheThumbs-upEmoji:RejectedbytheyoungergenerationB.TheThumbs-upEmoji:HighlyWelcomedbyOldPeopleC.TheThumbs-upEmoji:ASignofGenerationGapD.TheThumbs-upEmoji:ASignofBeingAggressive第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Welistentomusiceveryday.Somemusichitsourhearts.Somemusicmakesusfullofjoy.Somemusicmakesyouburstintotears.____16____·Musicmakesusexpressouremotion.Youusuallyplaythemusicthatreflectsyourthoughtsoryouremotions.____17____Whenwetrytoexpresssomesademotion,wewillusesoftanddeepmusic.·Musicmakeslearningmorepleasant.Musicisanextremelyuniquewaytodevelopthecapabilityofmemorizing.Thebestexampletoprovethissentenceisthatwecaneasilylearnsomethingintheformofsongs.____18____Whateverourmindsenjoy,itkeepsit.·___19___Ithelpsusinimprovingourmindbymakingitmoreartistic.Nomatterwhatthegreatinventionis,itrequiresart.Creativityisfulfilledbymusic.Musicisanartofbeauty.·Musicimprovesyourfinereasoningskills.Duringastudyofchildren,itwasshownthatifchildrenareexposedtothreeormoreyearsofmusicaltraining,thesesamekidsperformedbetter.Thiswastheresult.Theyhadbetterlisteningandspeakingskillsthanthosewhohadnone.____20____A.Musicisthekeytocreativity.B.Musicmakesourmindenjoyable.C.Enjoyingmusiccanchangeourmemory.D.Thiswayourbrainconveysthethoughtswithoutspeakingaword.E.Thechildreneventestedbetterforvocabularyandreasoningskills.F.Inordertoanalyzefunctionsofmusic,let’sseethebenefitsitbrings.G.Thereasonbehindlearningasongquicklyisthatourmindenjoysmusic.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aroundabend(拐弯处)onanarrowtrailthatrunsdeepintotheforestofGabon’sLoangoNationalPark,Kamayacomesintoview.Thehugesilverbackgorilla(大猩猩)coollywatches___21___arrive,thengoesbacktohismeal.Seatedona___22___branch,the150-kilogramanimalgreedilypullsmoreleavesfromthetreetohismouthwitha___23___butpowerfulmovementbeforeslowlyclimbingdownthetrunk.Soonhefallsasleepcalmly.Aftertwoyearsofatotal___24___duetotheCOVID-19pandemic,theNationalParksAgencyhasdecidedtorestart___25___observationsofGabon’sgorillas,___26___theiconic(标志性的)specieswillserveasa“lossleader”to___27___ecotourism.ThatKamayaandhis___28___ofabout10membersaresousedtohumansistheresultoflonglaborsbyateamofscientistswhoalso___29___data.Theyworktomakemoneytoprotectaspecies___30___withextinctionandto___31___foreigntourists.SpendingonehourwithKamayaandhisfamilycosts$500,ontopofchargesfor___32___tothesiteandaccommodation.LoangoPark,whichcoversmorethan155,000hectaresofthethickly___33___country,offersrichrewardfora4-5-hourroad___34___fromPort-Gentil,thesecondcity,followedbythetrackandafinalstagebyboat.Thoughexpensive,thepriceismuchlowerthanthatpaidtoseethemountingorillasinUgandaorRwanda.Italsogetsincometomanageprotectedareasthat___35___asafeplacefortheanimals.21A.monkeys B.hunters C.visitors D.masters22.A.small B.new C.long D.strong23.A.slow B.quick C.risky D.violent24.A.punishment B.construction C.research D.shutdown25.A.personal B.public C.distant D.special26.A.doubting B.convincing C.hoping D.denying27.A.inspire B.decide C.honor D.please28.A.company B.school C.family D.club29.A.collect B.create C.send D.have30A.destroyed B.threatened C.tightened D.damaged31A.comfort B.attract C.assume D.astonish32.A.solution B.explanation C.access D.damage33.A.clouded B.fogged C.flowered D.forested34.A.journey B.task C.march D.care35.A.replace B.refuse C.experience D.provide第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheTianzhou5cargospacecraftlaunched___36___November12thdocked(对接)withtheTiangongspacestationaroundnoon,___37___(set)aworldrecordforthefastestmeetanddockingoperationsbetweenthetwospacecraft,accordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency.TheTianzhou5wasplacedintoalow-EarthorbitbyaLongMarch7rocket___38___tookoffat‘10:03a.m.attheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinHainanProvince.Aftercargocraftenteredtheorbit,it___39___(travel)twohoursandsevenminutestomeetwiththeTiangongspacestation___40___thendockedwiththemassivestationat12:10p.m.,theagencysaid.Theoperationhasbecomethe___41___(fast)meetanddockingprocessforspacecraftintheworld,replacingtheoldrecordsetbytheRussianspacecraftSoyuzMS-17onOctober14th,2020,whenitusedthreehoursandthreeminutessince___42___(it)liftofftomeetandconnectwiththeInternationalSpaceStation.Themannedspaceagencysaidthefastmeetanddockingarekeyto___43___(establish)thecapabilitytotransportsuppliestothespacestationinanemergency.Thecargoshipiscarryingabout5.3metrictonsof___44___(material),includinglivingandmissionnecessities,scientificequipmentaswellasamini___45___(experiment)satellite.Thecraftalsocarriesnearly1.4tonsofpropellantsfortheTiangongstation,thedesignerssaid.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，上周你班开展了以“HowtoProtectTraditionalChineseCulture?”为题的讨论活动。请你为校英文报写一篇短文报道此次活动。内容包括:1.时间与地点；2.具体内容；3.活动意义。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwassittingnexttoMissyinmyninthgradeworldhistoryclasswhenMrs.Bartlettannouncedanewproject.Ingroups,weweretocreateanewspaperaroundtheculturewewerestudying.Onapieceofpaper,wewrotethenamesofthreefriendswewantedinourgroup.Aftercollectingalltherequests,Mrs.Bartlettinformedusthatshewouldtake