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2025-2026学年下学期上犹中学高二年级英语学科综合检测(一)考试时间:120分钟;总分:150注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整,笔迹清楚。4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acharityeventtoraisemoney.B.Aschoolfestivalforentertainment.C.Thedamagecausedbyrecentflooding.2.Whydoesthemangiveuptheshoes?A.They'retooold.B.They'renothisstyle.C.They'rethewrongsize.3.Whodidthewomangettheideafrom?A.Herclassmate.B.Herteacher.C.Theman'ssister.4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestfortheproject?A.Stickingittogetherwell.B.Carryingitcarefully.C.Improvingitsdesign.5.Whathasthewomandecidedtodo?A.Drivehomealone. B.Attendtheparty. C.Organizeacelebration.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第6和第7小题。6.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelaboutstayingoncampusduringholidays?A.It'smeaningful. B.It'slonely. C.It'speaceful.7.Whatdoesthewomannormallydoonholiday?A.TravelaroundToronto. B.Findshortjobs. C.Gobackhome.听下面的录音,回答第8和第9小题。8.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Attheman'shome.B.Atatennisclub.C.Atasportsbar.9.Whatwillthewomanberesponsiblefor?A.Orderingfood. B.Bookingaplace. C.Sendingoutinvitations.听下面的录音,回答第10至第13小题。10.Whyistheriverpolluted?A.Touriststhrewplasticbottlesintoit. B.Farmerspouredanimalwasteintoit.高二英语下学测综合C.Factoriesletoutharmfulchemicalsintoit.11.Whathaschangedabouttherestaurantaccordingtothewoman?A.Itslocation.B.Itsstandardforvegetables.C.Itswayofprocessingfood.12.Whatdidthemancometotherestaurantforatfirst?A.Thegoodservice. B.Thespecialdish. C.Thebigdiscount.13.Whatwillthemaneattoday?A.Fish. B.Noodles. C.Dumplings.听下面的录音,回答第14至第17小题。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Appdeveloperanduser.15.WhichaspecthasKellyimprovedin?A.Herlook.B.Herexamscores.C.Herstateofmind.16.WhatfeatureoftheapphasKellyprobablyusedthemost?A.Thebreathingexercises. B.Themoodjournal. C.Thereminders.17.WhatwillKellydonext?A.Finishherpaper. B.MeetMrs.Green. C.Updatetheapp.听下面的录音,回答第18至第20小题。18.WheredoesMeganwork?A.Atatravelcompany.B.Atatouristservicecenter.C.Atanenvironmentalagency.19.Howmanypeoplecangoonthetourasagroup?A.10. B.14. C.20.20.Whatisspecialaboutthetour?A.Itoffersuniquefoodexperiences.B.Itfocusesonchallengingmountainhikes.C.Ithasalowerimpactontheenvironment.二、阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)ACanadaisdiverseandvast,andthefestivalscelebratedtherereflectthis.Herearesomeexcitingonesthatattractvisitorsworldwide.VancouverCelebrationofLightThelargestfireworkscompetitionintheworldisheldeverysummerinVancouver.Itconsistsofconcerts,foodstalls,andtheSewallChallenge,apopularurbanadventurerace.Thefestival,whichlastsaboutaweek,makesforagreatwaytogettoknowthecityfromalocalstandpoint.EdmontonFolkFestivalFromitshumblebeginningin1980,EdmontonFolkFestivalhasgrowntobeoneoftheworld'sfamousfolkfestivals.HeldeachAugust,thelineupofthe10-day-longfestivalisalwaysoutstandingandticketpricesstayreasonable.EdmontonisalsoagatewaytoJasperandtheCanadianRockies.TorontoInternationalFilmFestivalTorontoInternationalFilmFestival(TIFF)isoneoftheleadingfilmfestivalsintheworld,rankingcloselywithCannesandSundance.FilmssuchasHotelRwanda,AmericanBeauty,andTheBigChillmadetheirpremieres(首映)atthisfamousstar-filledeventheldeachSeptember.The11-day-longfestivalisalsoknownasthekick-offofawardsseason,withmanyfilmsthatmaketheirfirstpublicperformanceatTIFFgoingontogetnominatedforOscarsandGoldenGlobeawards.MontrealComedyFestivalSince1983,MontrealComedyFestival,or,JustforLaughsasitismorecommonlyknown,hasbeeninvitingpeopletogettogetherjustforfun,justforentertainment-justforlaughs.Thefestival,whichtakesplaceeveryyearfortwoweeksinJuly,hasgrowninpopularityandreputationandtodayfeaturessomeoftheworld'sgreatestcomediansanditalsoresultedinatelevisionshowthatisbroadcastinternationally.21.WhatdoVancouverCelebrationofLightandEdmontonFolkFestivalhaveincommon?A.Theyfeaturefireworks. B.Theyrequireadmissiontickets.C.Theyconsistofconcerts D.Theyareheldannually.22.Whichofthefollowinglaststhelongest?A.VancouverCelebrationofLight. B.MontrealComedyFestival.C.EdmontonFolkFestival. D.TorontoInternationalFilmFestival.23.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?A.TocomparethedifferencesamongfourmajorCanadianfestivalsB.Tointroducethehistoryofsomewell-knownfestivalsinCanadaC.TorecommendseveralattractiveCanadianfestivalstovisitorsD.ToexplainwhyCanadianfestivalsarepopulararoundtheworldBPeopleusuallywashtheirproducebeforeeatingtoremoveresidue(残留)frompesticides.Butareyourfruitsandvegetablesreallycleanenoughtoeat?14-year-oldSirishSubashfromGeorgiahaswonthe20243MYoungScientistChallengeforinventinganAI-basedhandheldpesticidedetectorcalledPestSCANDthatisveryaccurateindetectingpesticideresidue.Nowinits17thyear,thechallengesupportsmiddleschoolstudentstothinkcreativelyandapplySTEM(Science,Technology,Engineering,andMathematics)principlestodiscoverreal-worldsolutions.Whenthefinalistsarechosen,theyarepairedwitha3Mscientistwhoguidesthemoverthesummertohelpturntheirideasfromjustconceptstoprototypes(雏形).Sirishspentfourmonthscompetingagainstnineotherfinalistsandsecuredhiswinatthefinalchallengeeventat3M'sheadquartersinSt.Paul,MinnesotathatwereheldonOctober14and15,2024.Thefinalistshadtotraverseaseriesofinteractivechallengesandwereevaluatedontheirinnovation,applicationofSTEM,aswellastheirabilitytoinspireothers.Sirish'sjourneytowinningtheawardcamefromwatchinghismotherwashingvegetablesandfruitsandremindinghimtoalwaysdoso.Hewonderedwhetherwashingactuallymadeadifference.Since70percentoftheproduceintheUShaspesticideresiduethatislinkedtoillnesseslikecancer,it'sveryimportanttoknowifthefruitsandvegetablesaresafetoeat.That'swhatPestSCANDisdesignedtodo.Thedeviceworksbyshininglightonthesurfaceoftheproduceandmeasuringthewavelengthsthatbounce(反射)back.Sirishtestedthedeviceonmorethan12,000foodsincludingstrawberries,applesandtomatoes.PestSCANDusesasensorandAI-basedprocessortoachieveanaccuracyofover85percent.Sirishaimsatmakingthistechnologywidelyaccessiblesothatconsumerswillbeabletomakesafefoodchoices.Buthestillbelievesyoushouldwashyourproduceanyway.24.WhatisthefunctionofPestSCAND?A.Totreatcancer. B.Tocleanvegetables.C.Todetectpesticideresidue. D.Topromotethegrowthoffruits.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"traverse"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Notedown. B.Giveup. C.Missout. D.Getthrough.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?高二英语下学期综合检测A.Sirishputalotofeffortintohisinvention.B.PestiSCANDcameonthemarketlastyear.C.Sirish'smotherwasstrictabouthiseducation.D.The3Mscientistsmustn'tprovidehelpforthefinalists.27.WhatdoesSirishsuggestpeopledo?A.OrderapieceofPestiSCAND.B.Washproducebeforeeatingit.C.Buyfreshproduceasoftenaspossible.D.Enterasmanycompetitionsastheycan.CWhenhomeworkandtestskeepyouuplateatnight,youmayplantomakeupforyourlostsleepduringtheweekends.Butisituseful?AstudypublishedinthejournalCurrentBiologyshowsthatthehabitofsleepinginonweekendsdoesn'tfixthedamagethathasbeendonebyalackofsleepduringtheweek.Evenworse,itmaydamageyourhealth.Inthestudy,whichwasconductedover10days,36healthyyoungmenandwomenwithdifferentsleeprequirementsweredividedintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupwereaskedtosleepninehoursanightandthesecondgroupfivehoursanight.Themembersofthethirdgroupsleptforfivehoursonweekdaysbutrestedaslongastheywantedontheweekend.Theresearchersfoundthatpeoplewholackedsleepatemoresnacksandgainedweightquickly.However,thiswasn'tthecaseforthefirstgroup.Thatcouldbepartiallyduetotheshiftingofthebiologicalclockandchangestocertainbodyhormones,especiallyhungerhormones.Inordertocatchupontheirsleepduringweekends,peopleinthethirdgroupwouldeatlaterasahabit.Sotheirbiologicalclocksshifted,whichalsochangedtheproductionofhungerhormones."Thehormoneleptin(瘦素)decreasesappetite(胃口),whilethehormoneghrelin(胃饥饿素)increasesappetite,"explainedUSresearcherVsevolodPolotsky."Sleepshortagecausestheleptintodropandtheghrelintorise,soyou'rehungryandeatmore."Andeveniftheytriedtosleepforaslongastheywantedtoduringweekends,accordingtoresearchers,itwasstillnotenoughbecausetheyfounditdifficulttofallasleep.Moreover,shortandinsufficientsleepscheduleswillleadtoaninabilitytochangebloodsugarandincreasetheriskofmetabolic(新陈代谢)diseaseinthelongterm.28.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudy?A.Participantsweredividedintotwogroups.B.Researchersstudied36childrenandadults.C.Itlastedformorethantwoweeks.D.Eachgroupfollowdifferentsleeprequirements.29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Sleepinginonweekendscanmakeupforthelostsleepduringweekdayseffectively.B.Theimbalanceofhungerhormonesmaycontributetoweightgainamongsleep-deprivedpeople.C.Alltheparticipantsinthestudygainedweightquicklyduringthe10-dayresearch.D.Shortsleeponlyhasanegativeinfluenceonpeople'sphysicalhealthintheshortterm.30.Whymaypeoplewithoutenoughsleepeatmore?A.Theyneedtocreatemoreenergy.B.Thereislessleptinintheirbodies.C.Theyhavealowerbloodsugar.D.Theirbodiesproducelesshormones.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthispassage?A.AppetiteAffectsOurSleepQuality B.SleepinginCausesWeightLossC.CatchinguponSleepHarmsOurBody D.MenandWomenSleepDifferentlyDSupposeyou'repreparingforatennismatch.Yourmindwanders,envisioningeverypossibleoutcome.Doyoupictureyourselfincontrol?Ordoesyourimaginationtoywiththeideaoffailure?Theanswermattersbecauseitcouldaffectyourconfidenceand,ultimately,howwellyouwillperformintheupcomingmatch.Althoughpeopledon'ttakesuchmomentsspentintheirimaginationasseriouslyastheyshould,itcanbejustasvitalasanyphysicalpractice,directlyimpactingyourchancesofsuccess.Thisisespeciallythecaseinhigh-pressuresituationswherewhat'shappeninginsideyourmindoutweighswhat'shappeningoutside.Yourimaginationshapeshowyouinterprettheworldaroundyouandiscapableofcausingthesamephysiological(生理的)andemotionalresponsesthatarecausedbyexternal,real-lifeevents.Totakejustoneexample,justasemotionalpicturesandsoundscancausethepupilstowiden,socanemotionalmentalimagesinthemind.Anotherphenomenonhighlightingthesignificanceoftheimaginationiscalledfunctionalequivalence,whichreferstothewaythebraindoesn'talwaysdistinguishbetweenimagininganactionandphysicallydoingit.Forinstance,whenathletesvividlyimaginerunningaraceorsinkingabasket,theirbrainscansrevealthatthesameneuralcircuits(神经回路)areactivatedasiftheywerephysicallyperformingthetasks.OtherresearchwithathletesusingfunctionalMRI(磁共振成像)hasshownthatmentalpracticeengagesregionsofthebraininvolvedincontrollingthebodyandalsoactivatesareaslinkedtofocus,motivationandemotionalregulation.Theprincipleoffunctionalequivalenceextendsbeyondsports.Inonestudy,pianistswereaskedtopicturetheirfingersacrossthekeys,hearingthetune,andseeingthesheetmusic.Astonishingly,thesamemotorareasintheirbrainslitupaswhentheyactuallyplayed.Manystudieslikethishaveprovedtheconnectionbetweenmentalimageryandreal-worldperformance.Whetheryou'reaimingtobuildconfidenceorprepareforachallenge,usingyourimaginationwithmoreintentioncouldmakeallthedifference.Thekeyistoswitchyourmentalchanneltoanimageofcapability,controlandempowerment.32.Howdoestheauthorstartthetext?A.Bygivingadefinition. B.Byexplaininganopinion.C.Bypresentingacontext. D.Bysharinganexperience.33.Inwhichaspectismentalimagerythesameasactualoccurrencesaccordingtothetext?A.Requiringbodymovements. B.Initiatingvisualstimulations. C.Affectingphysicalfunctions. D.Causingemotionalresponses.34.Inwhichcasemayfunctionalequivalenceoccur?A.Alearnerconductsadiscussionwithaprofessor.B.Adoctorenvisionstheprocedureofanoperation.C.Apianistvideosfingermovementsforperfection.D.Aspeakerpracticesadeepbreathbeforeaspeech.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Positiveemotionbrightensyourlife B.MentalimageryboostsyoursuccessC.Imaginationenhancesyourcreativity D.Physicalpracticeunlocksyourpotential第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Mostindividualshavesomefreetimeeachday.
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Yetplentywasteitmindlesslyonsmartphonesandsocialmedia,andthusseldommakerealprogressorachievetheirlifegoals.高二英语下学期综合检测卷Inrecentdecades,manyresearchershavestudiedself-mademillionairesandsuccessfulindividualsfromdifferentfields.Theycarryoutlong-termsurveysandin-depthanalysestodigouttheirsecretstosuccess.
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Onewidelyrecognizedhabitisthe"Five-HourRule",atypicalsymbolofefficientself-management.Thisrulerequiresindividualstospendonehoureachdaypurposefullyonlearning,thinkingandreflecting,fivedaysaweek.
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BenjaminFranklin,thefamousAmericanstatesmanandscientist,wasoneoftheearliestandmosttypicalfollowersofthisidea.Hesetasideafullhoureverymorningtoread,studyandcreate,andevenbuiltacommunitytoshareknowledgewithlike-mindedpeople.Today,topachieverslikeSatyaNadella,WarrenBuffettstillsticktothisrulestrictlyintheirdailylives.Suchcommitmentovertimebringsaboutlastingandsubstantialrewardsintheirlifejourney.ThecoreoftheFive-HourRuleistokeepdailyfocusedlearningamidabusyschedule,ratherthancrammingknowledgeatthelastminute.Itrejectspassiveandaimlesslearningandadvocatestargetedself-improvement.
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Itenrichesyourknowledge,sharpensyourskillsandbuildsself-disciplinetosupportlong-termsuccess.Howcanyouputthisruleintodailypracticeeasily?Herearethreesimpleandpracticaltips.First,chooseaproperlearningmethodthatsuitsyou.Readingisacommonalternative,butitisfarfromtheonlyway.Turntodifferentlearningtools,applywhatyouhavelearnedtoreallifeandreflectonyourexperiencesdaily.
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Thesesmallbutconsistentstepsmaketheruleworkindailylife.Todifferentlearningtools,applywhattheruletodailylife.A.Earlyachieverssharedsuchasimilarhabit.B.Itsteadilypromoteseffectiveandlifelongself-improvement.C.Quiteafewpeopleexpecttomakethemostoffreetimetogrow.D.Suchforceddullreadingrarelybringslastingandrealself-improvement.E.Genuinelysuccessfulpeopleholdthisdailydeepself-reflectioninhighregard.F.Thisin-depthstudyobviouslyuncoverstheirtruesecretstolifelongachievement.G.Properlearningtoolsbooststeadygrowthandlifelongpersonalfulfillmenteffectively.三、语言运用(共15小题,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasateenager,Iworkedpart-timeatasmallcommunitybakeryrunbyakindelderlycouple.Theytreatedeverycustomerpatiently,often
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extrafoodtohomelesspeople.Theirquietkindnessshapedmyviewoflove,andIdeterminedto
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thewarmthindailylife.Onefreezingrainyevening,araggedyoungboysteppedin,
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withcoldandhunger.Hewhisperedthathewaslostandhadeatennothingallday.Ipreparedwarmbreadandmilkforhim
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,avoidingunwantedattention.Theboythankedmesoftlyand
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intotherain.Iwatchedhissmallfigurefade,prayinghewouldfind
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soon.Yearslater,buriedinheavycourseworkandacademicpressure,Ifelt
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andhelpless.Exhaustionworemedown,andnegativethoughts
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mymind.JustasIwasaboutto
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hope,aletterarrivedunexpectedly.InsidewascashandahandwrittennotefromtheboyIhadhelped
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yearsbefore.Hewrotethatheneverforgotmysmallkindnessand
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foryearstofindandrepayme.Thatwarmmealinspiredhimtobeacaringperson.Iwasdeeplytouchedbyhis
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,withwarmthfloodingmychest.Nosincerekindnessiswasted,andevery
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deedplantsaseedoflovethatgrowsandblooms.Smallkindnessmaygounnoticed,butitcreatesarippleeffectthat
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farbeyondexpectations.Kindnessisthemostprecious
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oneheartcanoffer,weavinganunbreakablebondbetweensoulsacrosstimeanddistance.41.A.left B.lent C.offered D.showed42.A.spread B.pass C.keep D.deliver43.A.trembling B.stumbling C.crying D.suffering44.A.bychance B.withcare C.atease D.insecret45.A.stepped B.rushed C.marched D.wandered46.A.support B.shelter C.guidance D.company47.A.ashamed B.lonely C.stressed D.anxious48.A.crowded B.choked C.blocked D.disturbed49.A.giveup B.holdback C.putaside D.turnaway50.A.casually B.gently C.willingly D.silently51.A.intended B.managed C.struggled D.expected52.A.honesty B.sincerity C.gratitude D.ambition53.A.gentle B.tiny C.modest D.random54.A.extends B.reaches C.lasts D.grows55.A.gift B.legacy C.bond D.blessing第二节(共10小题,满分15分)。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Poetryartfullycombinessounds,wordsandgrammar,makingitdelightfultoreadaloud.Drawingoncolors,emotionsandvividimages
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(paint)livelymentalpicturesforreaders,ittouchesheartsacrossagesandborders.Asapreciousglobalculturaltreasure,poetryhasevolveddiversestyles.Chineseclassicalpoetryattachesgreatimportanceto
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(harmony)andrhythmicstructures.Itfollowsfixedlinesandcharactercounts,creating
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uniquerhythmandgracefulrhyme.TangpoemsbyLiBai,DuFuandWangWeienjoyedimmensepopularity.DuFu'sdiversethemesmadehisworksstandout,
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(reflect)hisprofoundthoughtsandsincerefeelings.However,astimewentby,itwasthenewwaveofliteraryreformintheearly20thcentury
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bravelydiscardedoldrulesandeventually
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(break)fixedconventionsintheliteraryinnovationera.Mostmodernpoems
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(compose)infreeversehavegainedwiderecognition.Theyfocuseitheroninnovativeforms
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oncross-culturalexpression.Withitsuniquecharm,Chinesepoetryhasgraduallydrawnglobalattention,andEzraPoundintroducedclassicalChinesepoemstoWesternreadersinearly1900sEurope.Ultimately,poetryactsasatimelessbridgelinkingtheEastandWest,urgingpeopletoadoptabroadandinclusivemindsettowarddiversecivilizations.Itconveysshared
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(interact)beyondmerewordsandnationalborders.Assuchapreciousliterarytreasure,it
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(influence)humansocietydeeplythroughoutthelongcourseofhistoryandwillundoubtedlymaintainitsglamourforgenerationstocome.高二英语下学期综合检四、写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是校学生会主席李华,春季流感(flu)高发,为呼吁你校学生增强体质,请你以学生会的名义,为全校同学写一封健康生活方式的倡议书,内容包括但不限于饮食结构和习惯、运动。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dearfellowstudents,_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ TheStudents'Union第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Inanewschoolfilledwithunfamiliarfaces,Charliefeltlikeafishoutofwater.Thelivelychatterofstudentsaroundhimonlyfueledhisloneliness.Everyday,hewalkedthroughthehallwaysfeelinginvisibleandtrappedinuncertainty.Toescapethisloneliness,Charlieturnedtovideogames,wherehebecameaherobattlingmonstersandsavingkingdoms.Inthisdigitalworld,hefeltpowerfulandimportant,unlikehisquietlifeatschool.Ms.Rita,hisliteratureteacher,noticedthequietboyatthebackoftheclassroom,oftenlostinhisthoughts.Shehadagiftforconnectingwithherstudents,alwaysofferingkindwordsorwarmsmiles.AlthoughsheencouragedCharlietosharehisfeelings,hehidhisstruggles,preferringthecompanyofimaginaryfriendsinhisgames,wherehefoundtheappreciationthatwasmissinginhisreallife.Recently,Charliebecamehookedonanewgame.OneSundayevening,heimmersedhimselfinitscolorfulworld,ignoringhismother'sreminderstosleep.Excitedbyhisadventures,heremainedawake,thinkingaboutstrategies,whichlefthimanxiousandtiredforschool.Thenextday,unabletoresistthetemptation,Charliesecretlypackedhisgamingmachineinhisbackpack.InMs.Rita'sclass,hisheartraced,notfromthelessononpoetry,butfromthethoughtofplayingduringbreaks.Whileotherstudentsengagedindiscussionsaboutfindingsomethingvaluableinlife,Charlie'smindwasfocusedonthegamehiddeninhisbag.Whenthediscussionopenedup,hetookthechancetopeekathisgamingmachine.Ashepowerediton,thescreenflashedwithnewquests,andhelosttrackofhissurroundings.Unfortunately,justashewasconcentrating,thegamingmachineslippedfromhishandsandcrashedtothefloorwithaloudsound.Silenceenvelopedtheclassroom,andalleyesturnedtowardshim,theweightofanxietyandtensionheavyintheair.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。However,Ms.Ritapickedupthefallengamingmachinewithherusualwarmsmile.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Gratefulwhileguilty,CharlieapproachedMs.Rita'sofficeafterschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高二英语下学期2.根据短文内容,在空白处填上适当的单词Lookingathermothersleepinginbed,Diana
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hermom.Shethought,IfIcouldmakesoupformymother,thenmymotherwould
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behappyandmaybeshewouldbefinesoon.2025-2026学年下学期上犹中学高二年级英语学科综合检测(一)答案详解听力参考答案:1-5ACCAB6-10BABCC11-15BBCBC16-20ABAAC阅读参考答案详解:A篇【答案】21.D22.B23.C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个吸引全球游客的加拿大节日的相关信息。21.D细节理解题。根据"VancouverCelebrationofLight"部分的"ThelargestfireworkscompetitionintheworldisheldeverysummerinVancouver.(世界上最大的烟花比赛每年夏天在温哥华举行。)"和"EdmontonFolkFestival"部分的"HeldeachAugust,thelineupofthe10-day-longfestivalisalwaysoutstandingandticketpricesstayreasonable.(每年8月举行的为期10天的电影节阵容总是很突出,票价也很合理。)"可知,这两个节日都是每年举行的。故选D项。22.B细节理解题。根据"MontrealComedyFestival"中"Thefestival,whichtakesplaceeveryyearfortwoweeksinJuly,hasgrowninpopularityandreputationandtodayfeaturessomeoftheworld'sgreatestcomediansanditalsoresultedinatelevisionshowthatisbroadcastinternationally.(该节日每年7月举行,为期两周,人气和声誉不断上升,如今有一些世界上最伟大的喜剧演员参加,还推出了一个在国际上播出的电视节目。)"以及文中对其它三个节日的介绍VancouverCelebrationofLight"aboutaweek";EdmontonFolkFestival"10-day-long";TorontoInternationalFilmFestival"11-day-long",可知,蒙特利尔喜剧节持续两周,是四个节日中持续时间最长的。故选B项。23.C推理判断题。文章开头第一句:Canadaisdiverseandvast,andthefestivalscelebratedtherereflectthis.Herearesomeexcitingonesthatattractvisitorsworldwide.加拿大丰富多彩、幅员辽阔,当地庆祝的节日也体现了这一点。以下是一些吸引世界各地游客的精彩节日。主旨非常明确:介绍加拿大几个吸引人、受游客欢迎的节日。故选C项。B篇【答案】24.C25.D26.A27.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。14岁的SirishSubash发明了一种基于人工智能的手持式农药检测仪,可以非常精确地检测农药残留。24.C细节理解题。根据第一段中"14-year-oldSirishSubashfromGeorgiahaswonthe20243MYoungScientistChallengeforinventinganAI-basedhandheldpesticidedetectorcalledPestiSCANDthatisveryaccurateindetectingpesticideresidue.(来自佐治亚州的14岁少年西里什·苏巴什(SirishSubash)凭借一款名为PestiSCAND基于人工智能的手持农药检测器赢得了2024年3M青年科学家挑战赛,该检测器在检测农药残留方面非常准确)"可知,PestiSCAND的功能是检测农药残留,故选C。25.D词句猜测题。根据画线词前"Sirishspentfourmonthscompetingagainstnineotherfinalistsandsecuredhiswinatthefinalchallengeeventsat3M'sglobalheadquartersinSt.Paul,MinnesotathatwereheldonOctober14and15,2024.(西里什花了四个月的时间与其他九名决赛选手竞争,并在2024年10月14日和15日在明尼苏达州圣保罗3M全球总部举行的最终挑战活动中赢得了胜利。)"及画线词后"aseriesofinteractivechallengesandwereevaluatedontheirinnovation,applicationof"STEM,aswellastheirabilitytoinspireothers.(一系列互动挑战,并在创新、STEM应用以及激励他人方面的能力进行评估。)可推断,Sirish与其他九名决赛选手竞争,要想获得胜利,选手应该是必须通过一系列互动挑战,由此可推知,画线词的意思和Getthrough(通过)最接近。故选D。26.A推理判断题。根据最后一段“Sirishtestedthedeviceonmorethan12,000foodsincludingstrawberries,applesandtomatoes.(西里什在包括草莓、苹果和西红柿在内的12000多种食物上测试了这种设备。)”可知,Sirish在12000多种食物上测试了这种设备,这是很费精力的,由此可推知,他在发明上花了很多精力。故选A。27.B细节理解题。根据最后一段“Sirishaimsatmakingthistechnologywidelyaccessiblesothatconsumerswillbeabletomakesafefoodchoices.Buthestillbelievesyoushouldwashyourproduceanyway.(西里什的目标是让这项技术广泛普及,这样消费者就能做出安全的食物选择。但他仍然认为你应该清洗你的农产品)”可知,Sirish建议人们食用农产品之前要清洗一下。故选B。【答案】28.D29.B30.B31.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一项为期10天的科学实验研究,指出周末睡懒觉并不能弥补工作日睡眠不足造成的身体损伤,反而会扰乱人体生物钟、改变饥饿相关激素水平,导致食欲增加、体重上升,长期还会造成血糖调节能力下降,增加患新陈代谢疾病的风险。28.D细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Inthestudy,whichwasconductedover10days,.....Themembersofthethirdgroupsleptforfivehoursonweekdaysbutrestedaslongastheywantedontheweekend.”可知,该研究将36名健康年轻男女分为三组,且三组人员分别执行不同的睡眠时间要求:第一组每晚睡9小时,第二组每晚睡5小时,第三组工作日睡5小时,周末随意补觉。A选项“参与者被分为两组”
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