2021考研英语二高频易错1000题附解析

2021考研英语二高频易错1000题附解析

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter____shementionedherownplan.A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when2.Thenewordermeans____overtime.A.worksB.workedC.toworkD.working3.Heisnot____tobeateacher.A.enoughpatientB.patientlyenoughC.patientenoughD.enoughpatiently4.Thehouse____roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.A.whichB.itsC.whoseD.ofwhich5.Themanagercameoverandaskedthecustomerhow____.A.didthequarrelcameaboutB.thequarrelhadcomeaboutC.hadthequarrelcomeaboutD.hadthequarrelbeencomeabout6.Itishightimethatwe____somethingtostoptrafficaccidents.A.didB.aredoingC.willdoD.do7.Iwouldratheryou____tomorrowthantoday.A.comeB.cameC.willcomeD.havecome8.Bytheendofthismonth,wesurely____asatisfactorysolutiontotheproblem.A.havefoundB.willbefindingC.willhavefoundD.arefinding9.Thereason____hedidn'tcomewas____hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what10.____thefog,weshouldhavereachedourdestination.A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Sheislookingforwardto____(hear)fromherparents.2.Thestudentsarebusy____(prepare)fortheexam.3.There____(be)ameetingtomorrowafternoon.4.Ipreferthebooks____(write)byLuXun.5.Theteacheraskedus____(nottalk)inclass.6.Itisnouse____(cry)overspiltmilk.7.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool____(be)increasing.8.Thisistheverynovel____(write)byMoYan.9.Hehastwosisters,____(both)aredoctors.10.Idon'tknowtheplace____(call)theSummerPalace.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.“IhavebeentoBeijing.”meansthesameas“IwenttoBeijing.”.2.“HeistallerthanI.”isacorrectsentence.3.“Thereisalotofworktodo.”isasingularsentence.4.“Thenewsareveryexciting.”isacorrectsentence.5.“Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.”isacorrectsentence.6.“Heenjoystoreadbooks.”isacorrectsentence.7.“Themore,thebetter.”isacorrectsentence.8.“Idon'tthinkhecancome.”isanegativesentence.9.“Sheisusedtoliveinthecity.”isacorrectsentence.10.“ThisisthebestfilmwhichIhaveeverseen.”isacorrectsentence.四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Brieflyexplainthedifferencebetween“bring”and“take”.2.Whatarethemainfunctionsofthepassivevoice?3.Howdoyouanalyzethestructureofacomplexsentence?4.WhatarethekeypointsinunderstandingEnglishidioms?五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofvocabularyaccumulationinimprovingEnglishreadingability.2.HowcanweimproveourEnglishwritingskills?Shareyourideas.3.AnalyzethefactorsthataffectEnglishlisteningcomprehension.4.TalkabouttheroleofEnglishininternationalcommunication.答案单项选择题1.A2.D3.C4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.D填空题1.hearing2.preparing3.willbe4.written5.nottotalk6.crying7.is8.written9.both10.called判断题1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T6.F7.T8.T9.F10.F简答题1.“Bring”meanstocarrysomethingtothespeakerortheplacewherethespeakeris,while“take”meanstocarrysomethingawayfromthespeakerortheplacewherethespeakeris.Forexample,“Bringthebookhere”meanstobringthebooktothecurrentlocation,and“Takethebookaway”meanstocarrythebookfromthecurrentlocationtoanotherplace.2.Themainfunctionsofthepassivevoicearetofocusontheactionratherthanthedoer,toemphasizetheobjectoftheaction,andtomakethesentencemoreobjective.Itisoftenusedwhenthedoerisunknownorunimportant.Forexample,“Thehousewasbuiltlastyear”emphasizesthefactthatthehousewasbuiltratherthanwhobuiltit.3.Toanalyzethestructureofacomplexsentence,firstidentifythemainclauseandthenfindthesubordinateclauses.Determinetherelationshipbetweenthem,suchaswhetheritisanounclause,adjectiveclause,oradverbclause.Analyzethefunctionofeachclausewithinthesentence.Forexample,inthesentence“Iknowtheplacewherehelives”,“Iknowtheplace”isthemainclause,and“wherehelives”isanadjectiveclausemodifying“theplace”.4.ThekeypointsinunderstandingEnglishidiomsaretolearnthemincontext,asidiomsoftenhavemeaningsthataredifferentfromtheliteralmeaningsofthewords.Payattentiontotheculturalbackgroundassociatedwiththem.Also,practiceusingtheminsentencestobetterunderstandtheirusage.Forexample,“kickthebucket”meanstodie,whichhasnodirectconnectiontotheliteralmeaningofthewords.讨论题1.VocabularyaccumulationiscrucialforimprovingEnglishreadingability.Arichvocabularyallowsreaderstounderstandthetextmorequicklyandaccurately.Ithelpsinrecognizingwordsincontext,guessingthemeaningofunfamiliarwords,andgraspingtheoverallmeaningofthepassage.Withoutenoughvocabulary,readersmaystruggletomakesenseofthetextandmaymissimportantdetails.2.ToimproveEnglishwritingskills,onecanstartbyreadingextensivelytolearndifferentwritingstylesandstructures.Practicewritingregularly,whetherit'sessays,diaries,oremails.Payattentiontogrammar,vocabulary,andsentencestructure.Seekfeedbackfromotherstoidentifyareasforimprovement.Also,studymodelessaystolearngoodwritingtechniques.3.FactorsaffectingEnglishlisteningcomprehensionincludethespeedofspeech,accents,backgroundnoise,unfamiliarvocabulary,andlackofknowledgeofthetopic.Differentaccentscanma